"relocation illegal when not bound to object being created" 是什么意思？

Question

我正在尝试在 SPARC 运行 Solaris 10 上构建 Apache Qpid。现在 libqpidtypes.so 构建了，但是 libqpidcommon.so 没有 link。

编译后，linker 会生成很多这样的错误消息：

ld: fatal: relocation error: R_SPARC_TLS_LDO_ADD: file CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/sys/posix/PosixPoller.cpp.o: symbol _ZZN4qpid3sys15DeletionManagerINS0_19PollerHandlePrivateEE15getThreadStatusEvE12threadStatus: bound to: CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/sys/posix/PosixPoller.cpp.o: relocation illegal when not bound to object being created

我已经像这样构建了所需的提升库 program_options：

 ./b2 install address-model=64 cxxflags="-fPIC" --with-program_options

Google 产生 two unhelpful search results 到 "relocation illegal when not bound to object being created"

问题：你能给我提示错误消息告诉我什么吗？

编辑：

如果我注释掉线程本地存储说明符，Qpid 编译并 links 成功。当然，这在运行时是不正确的行为。

static ThreadStatus*& getThreadStatus() {

        //    THIS IS COMMENTED OUT
        static /*__thread*/ ThreadStatus* threadStatus = 0;

        // Thread local vars can't be dynamically constructed so we need
        // to check whether we've made it yet and construct it if not
        // (no locking necessary for the check as it's thread local!)
        if (!threadStatus) {
            threadStatus = new ThreadStatus;
            allThreadsStatuses.addThreadStatus(threadStatus);
        }

        return threadStatus;
    }

完整的错误信息如下：

ld: warning: file /usr/local/lib/libboost_program_options.so: attempted multiple inclusion of file ld: fatal: relocation error: R_SPARC_TLS_LDM_HI22: file CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/sys/posix/PosixPoller.cpp.o: symbol _ZZN4qpid3sys15DeletionManagerINS0_19PollerHandlePrivateEE15getThreadStatusEvE12threadStatus: bound to: CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/sys/posix/PosixPoller.cpp.o: relocation illegal when not bound to object being created ld: fatal: relocation error: R_SPARC_TLS_LDM_HI22: file CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/sys/posix/PosixPoller.cpp.o: symbol _ZZN4qpid3sys15DeletionManagerINS0_19PollerHandlePrivateEE15getThreadStatusEvE12threadStatus: bound to: CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/sys/posix/PosixPoller.cpp.o: relocation illegal when not bound to object being created ld: fatal: relocation error: R_SPARC_TLS_LDO_HIX22: file CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/sys/posix/PosixPoller.cpp.o: symbol _ZZN4qpid3sys15DeletionManagerINS0_19PollerHandlePrivateEE15getThreadStatusEvE12threadStatus: bound to: CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/sys/posix/PosixPoller.cpp.o: relocation illegal when not bound to object being created ld: fatal: relocation error: R_SPARC_TLS_LDM_LO10: file CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/sys/posix/PosixPoller.cpp.o: symbol _ZZN4qpid3sys15DeletionManagerINS0_19PollerHandlePrivateEE15getThreadStatusEvE12threadStatus: bound to: CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/sys/posix/PosixPoller.cpp.o: relocation illegal when not bound to object being created ld: fatal: relocation error: R_SPARC_TLS_LDM_ADD: file CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/sys/posix/PosixPoller.cpp.o: symbol _ZZN4qpid3sys15DeletionManagerINS0_19PollerHandlePrivateEE15getThreadStatusEvE12threadStatus: bound to: CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/sys/posix/PosixPoller.cpp.o: relocation illegal when not bound to object being created ld: fatal: relocation error: R_SPARC_TLS_LDM_CALL: file CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/sys/posix/PosixPoller.cpp.o: symbol _ZZN4qpid3sys15DeletionManagerINS0_19PollerHandlePrivateEE15getThreadStatusEvE12threadStatus: bound to: CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/sys/posix/PosixPoller.cpp.o: relocation illegal when not bound to object being created ld: fatal: relocation error: R_SPARC_TLS_LDO_LOX10: file CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/sys/posix/PosixPoller.cpp.o: symbol _ZZN4qpid3sys15DeletionManagerINS0_19PollerHandlePrivateEE15getThreadStatusEvE12threadStatus: bound to: CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/sys/posix/PosixPoller.cpp.o: relocation illegal when not bound to object being created ld: fatal: relocation error: R_SPARC_TLS_LDO_ADD: file CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/sys/posix/PosixPoller.cpp.o: symbol _ZZN4qpid3sys15DeletionManagerINS0_19PollerHandlePrivateEE15getThreadStatusEvE12threadStatus: bound to: CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/sys/posix/PosixPoller.cpp.o: relocation illegal when not bound to object being created ld: fatal: relocation error: R_SPARC_TLS_LDM_LO10: file CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/sys/posix/PosixPoller.cpp.o: symbol _ZZN4qpid3sys15DeletionManagerINS0_19PollerHandlePrivateEE15getThreadStatusEvE12threadStatus: bound to: CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/sys/posix/PosixPoller.cpp.o: relocation illegal when not bound to object being created ld: fatal: relocation error: R_SPARC_TLS_LDM_ADD: file CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/sys/posix/PosixPoller.cpp.o: symbol _ZZN4qpid3sys15DeletionManagerINS0_19PollerHandlePrivateEE15getThreadStatusEvE12threadStatus: bound to: CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/sys/posix/PosixPoller.cpp.o: relocation illegal when not bound to object being created ld: fatal: relocation error: R_SPARC_TLS_LDM_CALL: file CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/sys/posix/PosixPoller.cpp.o: symbol _ZZN4qpid3sys15DeletionManagerINS0_19PollerHandlePrivateEE15getThreadStatusEvE12threadStatus: bound to: CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/sys/posix/PosixPoller.cpp.o: relocation illegal when not bound to object being created ld: fatal: relocation error: R_SPARC_TLS_LDO_LOX10: file CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/sys/posix/PosixPoller.cpp.o: symbol _ZZN4qpid3sys15DeletionManagerINS0_19PollerHandlePrivateEE15getThreadStatusEvE12threadStatus: bound to: CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/sys/posix/PosixPoller.cpp.o: relocation illegal when not bound to object being created ld: fatal: relocation error: R_SPARC_TLS_LDO_ADD: file CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/sys/posix/PosixPoller.cpp.o: symbol _ZZN4qpid3sys15DeletionManagerINS0_19PollerHandlePrivateEE15getThreadStatusEvE12threadStatus: bound to: CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/sys/posix/PosixPoller.cpp.o: relocation illegal when not bound to object being created ld: fatal: relocation error: R_SPARC_TLS_LDM_LO10: file CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/sys/posix/PosixPoller.cpp.o: symbol _ZZN4qpid3sys15DeletionManagerINS0_19PollerHandlePrivateEE15getThreadStatusEvE12threadStatus: bound to: CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/sys/posix/PosixPoller.cpp.o: relocation illegal when not bound to object being created ld: fatal: relocation error: R_SPARC_TLS_LDM_ADD: file CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/sys/posix/PosixPoller.cpp.o: symbol _ZZN4qpid3sys15DeletionManagerINS0_19PollerHandlePrivateEE15getThreadStatusEvE12threadStatus: bound to: CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/sys/posix/PosixPoller.cpp.o: relocation illegal when not bound to object being created ld: fatal: relocation error: R_SPARC_TLS_LDM_CALL: file CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/sys/posix/PosixPoller.cpp.o: symbol _ZZN4qpid3sys15DeletionManagerINS0_19PollerHandlePrivateEE15getThreadStatusEvE12threadStatus: bound to: CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/sys/posix/PosixPoller.cpp.o: relocation illegal when not bound to object being created ld: fatal: relocation error: R_SPARC_TLS_LDO_LOX10: file CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/sys/posix/PosixPoller.cpp.o: symbol _ZZN4qpid3sys15DeletionManagerINS0_19PollerHandlePrivateEE15getThreadStatusEvE12threadStatus: bound to: CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/sys/posix/PosixPoller.cpp.o: relocation illegal when not bound to object being created ld: fatal: relocation error: R_SPARC_TLS_LDO_ADD: file CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/sys/posix/PosixPoller.cpp.o: symbol _ZZN4qpid3sys15DeletionManagerINS0_19PollerHandlePrivateEE15getThreadStatusEvE12threadStatus: bound to: CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/sys/posix/PosixPoller.cpp.o: relocation illegal when not bound to object being created * * * Error code 1 The following command caused the error: cd /export/home/user/qpid-cpp-0.34/build/src && /opt/csw/bin/cmake -E cmake_link_script CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/link.txt --verbose= make: Fatal error: Command failed for target src/libqpidcommon.so.2.0.0' Current working directory /export/home/user/qpid-cpp-0.34/build * * * Error code 1 The following command caused the error: make -f src/CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/build.make src/CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/build make: Fatal error: Command failed for targetsrc/CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/all' Current working directory /export/home/user/qpid-cpp-0.34/build * * * Error code 1 The following command caused the error: make -f CMakeFiles/Makefile2 all make: Fatal error: Command failed for target `all'

编辑：这里是 linker 命令

/usr/ccs/bin/ld -V -G -dy -z text -M /opt/csw/lib/gcc/sparc-sun-solaris2.10/4.9.2/../../../libgcc-unwind.map -Y P,/lib/sparcv9:/usr/lib/sparcv9 -Qy -o libqpidcommon.so.2.0.0 /usr/lib/sparcv9/crti.o /usr/ccs/lib/sparcv9/values-Xa.o /opt/csw/lib/gcc/sparc-sun-solaris2.10/4.9.2/sparcv9/crtbegin.o -L/usr/local/lib -L/usr/lib/mps -L/opt/csw/lib/gcc/sparc-sun-solaris2.10/4.9.2/sparcv9 -L/usr/ccs/lib/sparcv9 -L/opt/csw/lib/gcc/sparc-sun-solaris2.10/4.9.2/../../../sparcv9 -L/lib/sparcv9 -L/usr/lib/sparcv9 -L/opt/csw/lib/gcc/sparc-sun-solaris2.10/4.9.2 -L/opt/csw/lib/gcc/sparc-sun-solaris2.10/4.9.2/../../../../sparc-sun-solaris2.10/lib -L/usr/ccs/lib -L/opt/csw/lib/gcc/sparc-sun-solaris2.10/4.9.2/../../.. -hlibqpidcommon.so.2 CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/framing/AMQP_AllProxy.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/framing/ExchangeDeclareBody.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/framing/MessageCancelBody.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/framing/TxRollbackBody.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/framing/FilePublishBody.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/framing/FileAckBody.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/framing/SessionCompletedBody.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/framing/SessionDetachedBody.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/framing/FileRejectBody.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/framing/SessionExpectedBody.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/framing/MessageAcceptBody.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/framing/DtxStartBody.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/framing/StreamCancelBody.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/framing/StreamPublishBody.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/framing/ConnectionStartOkBody.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/framing/ServerInvoker.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/framing/FileOpenOkBody.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/framing/FileConsumeBody.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/framing/ExchangeBoundResult.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/framing/DtxRollbackBody.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/framing/QueueQueryBody.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/framing/MessageAcquireBody.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/framing/StreamConsumeBody.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/framing/SessionAttachedBody.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/framing/TxCommitBody.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/framing/MessageFlushBody.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/framing/AMQP_ClientProxy.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/framing/MessageSetFlowModeBody.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/framing/MethodBodyFactory.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/framing/FragmentProperties.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/framing/FileDeliverBody.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/framing/ConnectionCloseBody.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/framing/QueueQueryResult.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/framing/SessionConfirmedBody.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/framing/ExecutionExceptionBody.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/framing/ConnectionRedirectBody.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/framing/SessionKnownCompletedBody.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/framing/MessageReleaseBody.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/framing/MessageRejectBody.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/framing/Xid.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/framing/SessionAttachBody.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/framing/XaResult.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/framing/DtxSetTimeoutBody.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/framing/ExchangeBindBody.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/framing/ExecutionResultBody.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/framing/FileConsumeOkBody.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/framing/FileQosBody.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/framing/SessionRequestTimeoutBody.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/framing/FileProperties.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/framing/SessionFlushBody.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/framing/MessageTransferBody.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/framing/ReplyTo.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/framing/StreamReturnBody.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/framing/MessageAcquireResult.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/framing/DtxSelectBody.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/framing/StreamProperties.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/framing/AMQP_ServerProxy.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/framing/ConnectionTuneOkBody.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/framing/ExchangeUnbindBody.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/framing/reply_exceptions.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/framing/DeliveryProperties.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/framing/FileReturnBody.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/framing/DtxGetTimeoutBody.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/framing/QueueDeclareBody.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/framing/TypeCode.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/framing/DtxCommitBody.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/framing/DtxGetTimeoutResult.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/framing/ConnectionOpenOkBody.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/framing/MethodBodyDefaultVisitor.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/framing/FileQosOkBody.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/framing/ExchangeQueryBody.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/framing/StreamQosBody.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/framing/ConnectionOpenBody.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/framing/FileStageBody.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/framing/Header.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/framing/ExchangeBoundBody.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/framing/MessageResumeResult.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/framing/SessionCommandPointBody.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/framing/MessageResumeBody.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/framing/DtxRecoverResult.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/framing/StreamDeliverBody.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/framing/AllInvoker.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/framing/DtxRecoverBody.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/framing/ClientInvoker.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/framing/SessionGapBody.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/framing/SessionTimeoutBody.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/framing/ExchangeDeleteBody.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/framing/ConnectionSecureOkBody.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/framing/SessionDetachBody.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/framing/ConnectionStartBody.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/framing/FileCancelBody.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/framing/MessageFlowBody.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/framing/QueueDeleteBody.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/framing/ConnectionSecureBody.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/framing/DtxForgetBody.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/framing/ConnectionCloseOkBody.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/framing/TxSelectBody.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/framing/DtxPrepareBody.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/framing/ConnectionHeartbeatBody.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/framing/DtxEndBody.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/framing/ExecutionSyncBody.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/framing/ExchangeQueryResult.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/framing/QueuePurgeBody.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/framing/StreamQosOkBody.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/framing/MessageStopBody.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/framing/StreamConsumeOkBody.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/framing/FileOpenBody.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/framing/MessageSubscribeBody.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/framing/ConnectionTuneBody.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/framing/MessageProperties.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/sys/posix/AsynchIO.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/sys/posix/Condition.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/sys/posix/Fork.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/sys/posix/Path.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/sys/posix/FileSysDir.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/sys/posix/IOHandle.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/sys/posix/LockFile.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/sys/posix/MemoryMappedFile.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/sys/posix/Mutex.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/sys/posix/PipeHandle.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/sys/posix/PollableCondition.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/sys/posix/Shlib.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/log/posix/SinkOptions.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/sys/posix/BSDSocket.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/sys/posix/SocketAddress.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/sys/posix/StrError.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/sys/posix/Thread.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/sys/posix/Time.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/SaslFactory.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/sys/solaris/SystemInfo.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/sys/posix/PosixPoller.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/sys/cyrus/CyrusSecurityLayer.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/sys/ssl/check.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/sys/ssl/util.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/sys/ssl/SslSocket.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/assert.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/AclHost.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/Address.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/DataDir.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/Exception.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/Modules.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/Options.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/Plugin.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/RefCountedBuffer.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/SessionState.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/SessionId.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/StringUtils.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/Url.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/UrlArray.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/NullSaslClient.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/NullSaslServer.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/amqp_0_10/SessionHandler.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/framing/AccumulatedAck.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/framing/AMQBody.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/framing/AMQMethodBody.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/framing/AMQContentBody.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/framing/AMQFrame.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/framing/AMQHeaderBody.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/framing/AMQHeartbeatBody.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/framing/Array.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/framing/Buffer.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/framing/FieldTable.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/framing/FieldValue.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/framing/FrameSet.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/framing/FrameDecoder.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/framing/List.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/framing/ProtocolInitiation.cpp.o CMakeFiles/qpidcommon.dir/qpid/framing/ProtocolVersion.cpp.o 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/usr/lib/sparcv9/crtn.o

Answer 1

SPARC 64 位二进制文件可能需要比 -fpic 选项提供的更大的重定位 table。使用 -fPIC（大写）。 See Oracles Linker and Libraries Guide:

SPARC: -Kpic and -KPIC Options

For SPARC binaries, a subtle difference between the -K pic option and an alternative -K PIC option affects references to global offset table entries. ...

尝试使用 Solaris Studio 编译器进行编译，您可能会收到更具描述性的错误消息，例如链接的 Oracle 文档中列出的错误消息。

Answer 2

没有足够的信息来完全解释或解决您的问题，但我可以提供一些 "hints"。重定位R_SPARC_TLS_LDO_ADD用于实现thread-local storage. Specifically it's used with the the local dynamic TLS model, one of the four models used to implement TLS.

当本地动态模型用于引用 TLS 变量时，需要在引用它的同一个动态对象（共享库）中定义该变量。您收到的错误表明函数 qpid::sys::DeletionManager<qpid::sys::PollerHandlePrivate>::getThreadStatus 中定义的 thead 局部静态变量 threadStatus 未在正在创建的共享库 (libqpidcommon.so.2.0.0) 中的任何位置定义。相反，它是在与其链接的其他一些共享库中定义的（可能 libqpidtypes.so.1.0.0）。

生成此错误的原因尚不清楚。在使用 -fpic 编译时通过 default GCC uses the global dynamic model。当使用全局动态模型引用线程局部变量时，它们可以在任何共享库中，而不仅仅是正在创建的共享库中。您可以尝试显式使用 -ftls-model=global-dynamic 选项，但除非某些东西显式使用 -ftls-model=local-dynamic ，否则这不会有任何效果。

GCC 可能错误地优化了对 threadStatus 的引用。如果 GCC 确定线程局部变量无法从不同的翻译单元访问，它将使用局部动态模型来引用它，因为该模型比更通用的全局动态模型更快。问题也可能是由于您正在编译的源代码中的某些内容、makefile 中的错误或链接器中的错误。

"relocation illegal when not bound to object being created" 是什么意思？

What does "relocation illegal when not bound to object being created" mean?

gcc

solaris

ld

relocation