CORS 问题/akka-http-cors/Scala/Java 中请求的资源上不存在 'Access-Control-Allow-Origin' header

Question

如何正确实施 akka-http-cors 以允许从任何来源（域，在我的例子中 localhost:3000）访问 Https 服务器(Scala/Akka)?

根据 akka-http-cors 文档应该 defaultSettings 完成这项工作，但我仍然做错了：

  ...

  import ch.megard.akka.http.cors.scaladsl.CorsDirectives._

  var settings = CorsSettings.defaultSettings 
    
  lazy val theRequestRoutes: Route =
    cors(settings) {
      pathPrefix("getsearchresult") {
        post { 
          entity(as[Server.ReqGetSearchResult]) { request: ReqGetSearchResult =>
            val operationPerformed: Future[Server.ServerResponse] = controller.ask(ControllerActor.Request_GetSearchResult(_, request))
            onSuccess(operationPerformed) {
              case Server.Send_Response_Success(jsonResponse) => complete(jsonResponse)
              case Server.Send_Response_Failure(status) => complete("""{"status":"server_error"}""")
            }
          }
        }
      }
    }
  ...

val https: HttpsConnectionContext = getHttpsConnectionContext()
val serverBinding: Future[Http.ServerBinding] = Http().newServerAt(host, port).enableHttps(https).bind(theRequestRoutes)

libraryDependencies += "ch.megard" %% "akka-http-cors" % "1.1.2"

Google Chrome 错误：

Access to XMLHttpRequest at 'https://api.domain.com:8080/getsearchresult' from origin 'http://localhost:3000' has been blocked by CORS policy: No 'Access-Control-Allow-Origin' header is present on the requested resource.

Firefox 错误：

Cross-Origin Request Blocked: The Same Origin Policy disallows reading the remote resource at https://api.domain.com:8080/getsearchresult. (Reason: CORS header ‘Access-Control-Allow-Origin’ missing).

akka-http-core: https://github.com/lomigmegard/akka-http-cors#configuration

非常感谢任何帮助！

Answer 1

检查这个要点 URL ~ https://gist.github.com/hakimkal/bd5ca349ef10e8981e121eb865023067

这是我的 Main.scala 文件使用上述特征

    val cors  = new CORSHandler {}

    val route = new MerchantRoutes(merchantService, authService)

    val serverBinding = Http()
                        .newServerAt(host, port)
                       .bind(
                       cors.corsHandler(route.merchantRoutes)
                       )

Answer 2

我的问题是我没有以正确的方式进行编组，因此它在以下行中崩溃：

entity(as[Server.ReqGetSearchResult]) { request: ReqGetSearchResult =>

令我惊讶的是，错误被标记为 CORS 错误。

我通过查看 Akka HTTP JSON 支持手册解决了这个问题：https://doc.akka.io/docs/akka-http/current/common/json-support.html

在我的案例中，通过预先设置它现在对我有用：

trait JsonSupport extends SprayJsonSupport with DefaultJsonProtocol {
   implicit val clientRequestFormat = jsonFormat5(Server.ReqGetSearchResult)
}

class RequestRoutes(controller: ActorRef[Controller.Command])(implicit system: ActorSystem[_]) extends Directives with JsonSupport {
   import akka.actor.typed.scaladsl.AskPattern.schedulerFromActorSystem
   import akka.actor.typed.scaladsl.AskPattern.Askable
   implicit val timeout: Timeout = 60.seconds

   ... (code from above)
}

CORS 问题/akka-http-cors/Scala/Java 中请求的资源上不存在 'Access-Control-Allow-Origin' header

CORS issue / akka-http-cors / No 'Access-Control-Allow-Origin' header is present on the requested resource in Scala/Java

java

scala

akka

akka-http