fedora 32的n升级节点权限怎么办

Question

我正在使用此命令升级 fedora 32 中的节点版本：

npm install -g n
n stable

当我使用 n stable 命令时，显示如下错误：

cp: cannot remove '/usr/local/bin/corepack': Permission denied
cp: cannot remove '/usr/local/bin/npm': Permission denied
cp: cannot remove '/usr/local/bin/npx': Permission denied
cp: cannot remove '/usr/local/include/node/common.gypi': Permission denied
cp: cannot remove '/usr/local/include/node/config.gypi': Permission denied
cp: cannot remove '/usr/local/include/node/node.h': Permission denied
cp: cannot remove '/usr/local/include/node/node_api.h': Permission denied
cp: cannot remove '/usr/local/include/node/js_native_api.h': Permission denied
cp: cannot remove '/usr/local/include/node/js_native_api_types.h': Permission denied
cp: cannot remove '/usr/local/include/node/node_api_types.h': Permission denied
cp: cannot remove '/usr/local/include/node/node_buffer.h': Permission denied
cp: cannot remove '/usr/local/include/node/node_object_wrap.h': Permission denied
cp: cannot remove '/usr/local/include/node/node_version.h': Permission denied
cp: cannot remove '/usr/local/include/node/v8config.h': Permission denied
cp: cannot remove '/usr/local/include/node/v8-internal.h': Permission denied

不想使用root用户升级节点，怎么办？只需将 /usr/local 文件夹权限更改为当前用户？这种方法有副作用吗？我不确定，使 n stable 命令起作用的最佳方法是什么？

Answer 1

n 文档中的 installation section 有避免使用 sudo 或作为管理员工作的说明。

引用当前版本：

To avoid requiring sudo for n and npm global installs, it is suggested you either install to your home directory using N_PREFIX, or take ownership of the system directories:

# make cache folder (if missing) and take ownership
sudo mkdir -p /usr/local/n
sudo chown -R $(whoami) /usr/local/n
# make sure the required folders exist (safe to execute even if they already exist)
sudo mkdir -p /usr/local/bin /usr/local/lib /usr/local/include /usr/local/share
# take ownership of Node.js install destination folders
sudo chown -R $(whoami) /usr/local/bin /usr/local/lib /usr/local/include /usr/local/share

fedora 32的n升级节点权限怎么办

what should I do with the n upgrade node permission in fedora 32

node.js

linux

permissions