模拟 RestTemplate return 空

Question

我需要为一个简单的请求模拟 restTemplate：

HttpEntity<RequestVO> request = new HttpEntity<>(new RequestVO(),new HttpHeaders());
restTemplate.postForEntity("URL", request , ResponseVO.class);

但我在 postForEntity 请求上得到空值：

ResponseVO respVO = new ResponseVO();
respVO.setEntry("https://www.test.com");
ResponseEntity<Object> resp =new ResponseEntity<>(
    respVO,
    HttpStatus.OK
);      
when(restTemplate.postForEntity(any(), any(), any())).thenReturn(resp);

试图关注，我正在嘲笑相关对象：

@Mock
HttpHeaders httpHeaders;
@Mock
ResponseEntity responseEntity;
@Mock   
private RestTemplate restTemplate;

EDIT 与@JoãoDias 建议的类似尝试相同 null 结果

when(restTemplate.postForEntity(anyString(), any(HttpEntity.class), eq(ResponseVO.class))).thenReturn(resp);

Answer 1

成功 MockRestServiceServer:

@Autowired
private RestTemplate restTemplate;

private MockRestServiceServer mockServer;
@BeforeClass
public void initMocks() {       
    mockServer = MockRestServiceServer.createServer(restTemplate);
}
...
mockServer.expect(ExpectedCount.once(), 
              requestTo(new URI("URL")))
              .andExpect(method(HttpMethod.POST))
              .andRespond(withStatus(HttpStatus.OK)
              .contentType(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON)
              .body("EXPECTED")

MockRestServiceServer actually works by intercepting the HTTP API calls using a MockClientHttpRequestFactory. Based on our configuration, it creates a list of expected requests and corresponding responses. When the RestTemplate instance calls the API, it looks up the request in its list of expectations, and returns the corresponding response.

模拟 RestTemplate return 空

Mock RestTemplate return null

spring

spring-test

mockito

spring-resttemplate