片段中未显示回收者视图

recycler view is not shown in fragment

出于某种原因,我将 activity 更改为片段,但现在我的回收站视图未显示 我还检查了我想在回收站视图上显示的 ArrayList,它不是空的。相同的代码在另一个 activity 和片段中起作用,但在这个片段中不起作用。请有人帮帮我!!提前谢谢你

我的片段代码

    public class HomeSkillsFragment extends Fragment {

    private EditText Search;
    private ImageView back;
    private RecyclerView recyclerView;
    private ArrayList<Post> postItem;
    private postAdapter adapter;
    private GridLayoutManager gridLayoutManager;
    private DatabaseReference reference;
    private BottomNavigationVisibility bottomNavigationVisibility;

    @Override
    public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
                             Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        // Inflate the layout for this fragment
        return inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_home_skills, container, false);
    }


    @Override
    public void onActivityCreated(@Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onActivityCreated(savedInstanceState);

        bottomNavigationVisibility = new BottomNavigationVisibility(getActivity());
        bottomNavigationVisibility.hideBottomNavigation();

        //init Views
        Search = getActivity().findViewById(R.id.search_editText);
        back = getActivity().findViewById(R.id.back);
        recyclerView = getActivity().findViewById(R.id.recyclerView);
        gridLayoutManager = new GridLayoutManager(getContext(),2,GridLayoutManager.VERTICAL,false);
        recyclerView.setLayoutManager(gridLayoutManager);

        //getting Data from Database
        getDataFromDB();

        //click handle, back
        back.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                bottomNavigationVisibility.showBottomNavigation();
                NavController navController = Navigation.findNavController(getActivity(), R.id.nav_host_fragment);
                navController.navigate(R.id.navigation_home);

            }
        });
    }


    private void getDataFromDB(){

        postItem = new ArrayList<>();
        //initialize database
        reference = FirebaseDatabase.getInstance().getReference("Posts");
        reference.addValueEventListener(new ValueEventListener() {
                    @Override
                    public void onDataChange(@NonNull DataSnapshot snapshot) {
                        for(DataSnapshot dataSnapshot: snapshot.getChildren()){
                            Post post = dataSnapshot.getValue(Post.class);
                            if(post.getCategory().equals("Skills, M" ) || post.getCategory().equals("Skills, S"))
                                postItem.add(post);
                        }

                        adapter = new postAdapter(getContext(),postItem);
                        recyclerView.setAdapter(adapter);
                    }

                    @Override
                    public void onCancelled(@NonNull DatabaseError error) {
                        Toast.makeText(getContext(),"Something went Wrong",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();

                    }
                });

    }
}

我的适配器代码:

 public class postAdapter extends RecyclerView.Adapter<postAdapter.PostViewHolder> {

    LayoutInflater mInflater;
    private ArrayList<Post> mPost;
    Context context;

    public postAdapter(Context context, ArrayList<Post> posts) {
        mInflater = LayoutInflater.from(context);
        this.mPost = posts;
        this.context=context;
    }

    @NonNull
    @Override
    public PostViewHolder onCreateViewHolder(@NonNull ViewGroup parent, int viewType) {
        View itemView = mInflater.inflate(R.layout.list_item,parent,false);
        return new PostViewHolder(itemView,this);
    }

    @RequiresApi(api = Build.VERSION_CODES.M)
    @Override
    public void onBindViewHolder(@NonNull PostViewHolder holder, int position) {

        //setting post title
        Post currentPost = mPost.get(position);
        holder.itemNameTextView.setText(currentPost.getPost_Title());

        //setting InExchange
        if(currentPost.getCategory().equals("Skills, M") || currentPost.getCategory().equals("Educational Accessories, M")){
            holder.inExchangeTextView.setText("Rs. " + currentPost.getIn_Exchange());
            holder.inExchangeTextView.setTextColor(context.getColor(R.color.blue));
            holder.exchangeIcon.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
        }
        else if(currentPost.getCategory().equals("Skills, S") || currentPost.getCategory().equals("Educational Accessories, A")){
            holder.inExchangeTextView.setText(currentPost.getIn_Exchange());
            holder.inExchangeTextView.setTextColor(context.getColor(R.color.blue));
            holder.exchangeIcon.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
        }
        else{
            holder.inExchangeTextView.setText(currentPost.getIn_Exchange());
            holder.inExchangeTextView.setTextColor(context.getColor(R.color.green));
            holder.exchangeIcon.setVisibility(View.INVISIBLE);
        }

        //setting image
        Picasso.get().load(currentPost.getImage_Url_1()).into(holder.image);
        holder.image.setClipToOutline(true);

        //setting institution name
        FirebaseDatabase.getInstance().getReference("Users/"+currentPost.getUid()+"/").getRef().addValueEventListener(new ValueEventListener() {
            @Override
            public void onDataChange(@NonNull DataSnapshot snapshot) {
                for (DataSnapshot dataSnapshot : snapshot.getChildren()) {
                    holder.institutionName.setText(snapshot.child("institution").getValue(String.class));
                }
            }
            @Override
            public void onCancelled(@NonNull DatabaseError error) {
                Toast.makeText(context,"Something went wrong",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();

            }
        });

        //handle click of item
        holder.itemView.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View view) {
                Bundle bundle = new Bundle();
                bundle.putSerializable("currentPost", currentPost);
                Navigation.findNavController(view).navigate(R.id.action_navigation_home_to_homeDetailFragment, bundle);
            }
        });

    }

    @Override
    public int getItemCount() {
        return mPost.size();
    }

    class PostViewHolder extends  RecyclerView.ViewHolder{

        TextView itemNameTextView;
        TextView inExchangeTextView ;
        TextView institutionName;
        ImageView image, exchangeIcon ;
        RecyclerView.Adapter mAdapter;

        public PostViewHolder(@NonNull View itemView, postAdapter adapter) {
            super(itemView);
            itemNameTextView = itemView.findViewById(R.id.itemName_TextView);
            inExchangeTextView = itemView.findViewById(R.id.inExchange_TextView);
            image = itemView.findViewById(R.id.imageView);
            institutionName = itemView.findViewById(R.id.institutionName);
            exchangeIcon = itemView.findViewById(R.id.exchange_icon);
            mAdapter = adapter;
        }
    }


}

我的 XML :

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context=".fragments.home.HomeSkillsFragment">


    <androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout
        android:id="@+id/constraintLayoutTop"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="@dimen/_130sdp"
        android:background="@drawable/top_background_rounded"
        app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent">

        <ImageView
            android:id="@+id/back"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_marginTop="@dimen/_10sdp"
            android:layout_marginStart="@dimen/_12sdp"
            android:foreground="?android:attr/selectableItemBackgroundBorderless"
            android:src="@drawable/arrow_back"
            android:padding="@dimen/_8sdp"
            app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
            app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />

        <EditText
            android:id="@+id/search_editText"
            style="@style/searchView"
            android:layout_width="0dp"
            android:layout_height="@dimen/_35sdp"
            android:layout_marginStart="@dimen/_10sdp"
            android:layout_marginTop="@dimen/_8sdp"
            android:inputType="text"
            android:includeFontPadding="false"
            android:singleLine="true"
            android:layout_marginEnd="@dimen/_16sdp"
            android:layout_marginBottom="@dimen/main_start_end_margin"
            android:hint="Search"
            app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
            app:layout_constraintStart_toEndOf="@id/back"
            app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />



    <ImageView
        android:id="@+id/skills_imageView"
        android:layout_width="@dimen/_50sdp"
        android:layout_height="@dimen/_50sdp"
        android:background="@drawable/searchview_bg"
        android:src="@drawable/ic_skills"
        android:scaleType="centerInside"
        android:layout_marginTop="@dimen/_8sdp"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@id/search_editText"
        app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="@+id/constraintLayoutTop"
        app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="@+id/constraintLayoutTop" />
<TextView
    android:id="@+id/skills_TextView"
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:layout_marginTop="@dimen/_4sdp"
    android:fontFamily="@font/poppins_regular"
    android:text="Skills"
    android:textColor="@android:color/black"
    android:textSize="@dimen/_12ssp"
    android:includeFontPadding="false"
    app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@id/skills_imageView"
    app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
    app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"/>

    </androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>


<TextView
    android:id="@+id/inExchange_TextView"
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:text="In Exchange"
    android:textSize="@dimen/_10ssp"
    android:textColor="@color/black"
    android:fontFamily="@font/poppins_medium"
    app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
    app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
    app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@id/constraintLayoutTop"
    android:layout_marginTop="@dimen/_8sdp" />

<RadioGroup
    android:id="@+id/radioGroup"
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="@dimen/_20sdp"
    app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@id/inExchange_TextView"
    app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
    app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
    android:orientation="horizontal">

    <RadioButton
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="See All"
        android:scaleX="0.9"
        android:scaleY="0.9"
        android:textStyle="bold"
        style="@style/radioButton"
        android:fontFamily="@font/poppins_medium"
        android:includeFontPadding="false"
        android:id="@+id/radioButtonAll"
        android:checked="true"
        android:textSize="@dimen/_10sdp" />

    <RadioButton
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="Give Money"
        style="@style/radioButton"
        android:scaleX="0.9"
        android:scaleY="0.9"
        android:textStyle="bold"
        android:includeFontPadding="false"
        android:fontFamily="@font/poppins_medium"
        android:id="@+id/radioButtonMoney"
        android:checked="false"
        android:textSize="@dimen/_10sdp" />

    <RadioButton
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:includeFontPadding="false"
        android:scaleX="0.9"
        android:scaleY="0.9"
        android:text="Teach Other Skill"
        style="@style/radioButton"
        android:textStyle="bold"
        android:fontFamily="@font/poppins_medium"
        android:id="@+id/radioButtonSkill"
        android:checked="false"
        android:textSize="@dimen/_10sdp" />
</RadioGroup>

<androidx.recyclerview.widget.RecyclerView
    android:id="@+id/recyclerView"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="0dp"
    android:layout_marginTop="@dimen/_10sdp"
    android:paddingLeft="@dimen/_12sdp"
    android:paddingRight="@dimen/_12sdp"
    android:paddingTop="@dimen/_8sdp"
    app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
    app:layout_constraintLeft_toLeftOf="parent"
    app:layout_constraintRight_toRightOf="parent"
    app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@id/radioGroup"
    app:layout_constraintVertical_weight="1" />

</androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>

在您的代码中,您将尝试从 activity 而非片段中获取视图。

    Search = getActivity().findViewById(R.id.search_editText);
    back = getActivity().findViewById(R.id.back);
    recyclerView = getActivity().findViewById(R.id.recyclerView);

而不是 onActivityCreated 使用 onViewCreated

已更新HomeSkillFragment.class。

public class HomeSkillsFragment extends Fragment {

    private EditText Search;
    private ImageView back;
    private RecyclerView recyclerView;
    private ArrayList<Post> postItem;
    private postAdapter adapter;
    private GridLayoutManager gridLayoutManager;
    private DatabaseReference reference;
    private BottomNavigationVisibility bottomNavigationVisibility;

    @Override
    public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
                             Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        // Inflate the layout for this fragment
        return inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_home_skills, container, false);
    }


    @Override
    public void onViewCreated(@NonNull View view, @Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onViewCreated(view, savedInstanceState);
        
        bottomNavigationVisibility = new BottomNavigationVisibility(getActivity());
        bottomNavigationVisibility.hideBottomNavigation();

        //init Views
        Search = view.findViewById(R.id.search_editText);
        back = view.findViewById(R.id.back);
        recyclerView = view.findViewById(R.id.recyclerView);
        gridLayoutManager = new GridLayoutManager(getContext(), 2, GridLayoutManager.VERTICAL, false);
        recyclerView.setLayoutManager(gridLayoutManager);

        //getting Data from Database
        getDataFromDB();

        //click handle, back
        back.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                bottomNavigationVisibility.showBottomNavigation();
                NavController navController = Navigation.findNavController(getActivity(), R.id.nav_host_fragment);
                navController.navigate(R.id.navigation_home);

            }
        });
    }

    private void getDataFromDB() {

        postItem = new ArrayList<>();
        //initialize database
        reference = FirebaseDatabase.getInstance().getReference("Posts");
        reference.addValueEventListener(new ValueEventListener() {
            @Override
            public void onDataChange(@NonNull DataSnapshot snapshot) {
                for (DataSnapshot dataSnapshot : snapshot.getChildren()) {
                    Post post = dataSnapshot.getValue(Post.class);
                    if (post.getCategory().equals("Skills, M") || post.getCategory().equals("Skills, S"))
                        postItem.add(post);
                }

                adapter = new postAdapter(getContext(), postItem);
                recyclerView.setAdapter(adapter);
            }

            @Override
            public void onCancelled(@NonNull DatabaseError error) {
                Toast.makeText(getContext(), "Something went Wrong", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();

            }
        });
    }
}