将合法的 Spring bean 注入模拟 bean

Question

任何人都知道如何将正常的 spring bean 注入到我的 MVC 控制器中？

@WebMvcTest(TaskController.class) class TasksManagerApplicationTests {
@Spy // WRONG
private TasksRepository taskDao;
@MockBean
private AssignmentService service;
@MockBean
private ToDoClient client;
@Autowired
private MockMvc template;
...

NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No qualifying bean of type 'com.acme.tskmngt.dao.TasksRepository'

我不想在这里模拟每个依赖项，看起来工作量很大，只有外部耦合的。注意：TasksRepository 是 Spring Data JPA JpaRepository ；已经尝试添加@DataJpaTest 但失败了（配置错误：发现@BootstrapWith 的多个声明）。

感谢您的帮助

Answer 1

感谢 Joao Dias 的评论，这是一个（确实更重但）可执行代码：

@SpringBootTest(webEnvironment = WebEnvironment.RANDOM_PORT)
@AutoConfigureMockMvc
@Slf4j class TasksManagerApplicationTests {
@Mock
private TaskController controller;

@MockBean
private AssignmentService service;
@MockBean
private ToDoClient client;
@Autowired
private MockMvc template;

@LocalServerPort
private int serverport;         // random web server port
@Autowired
private ObjectMapper mapper;    // Jackson serializer

将合法的 Spring bean 注入模拟 bean

Have legit Spring beans injected into a mock bean

spring

mockito

springmockito