根据第一个 id 更新 id 的第二行

Update second amount of row with id based on the first id

我的原始数据如下:

sid id  amount
1   12  30
2   45  30
3   45  50
4   78  80
5   78  70

所需的输出如下:

sid id  amount
1   12  30
2   45  30
3   45  30
4   78  80
5   78  80

目的是取id第一次出现的金额,第二次出现时更新金额 我正在尝试以下代码:

UPDATE foo AS f1
  JOIN
  ( SELECT cur.sl, cur.id,
           cur.amount AS balance 
    FROM foo AS cur
      JOIN foo AS prev
        ON prev.id = cur.id
    GROUP BY cur.tstamp
  ) AS p
  ON p.id = a.id
SET a.amount = p.amount ;

将 table 加入到 returns 每个 id 的最小值 sid 的查询中,然后再次连接到它自身,这样您就可以得到具有该最小值 [= 的行12=]:

UPDATE tablename t1
INNER JOIN (
  SELECT MIN(sid) sid, id
  FROM tablename
  GROUP BY id
) t2 ON t2.id = t1.id AND t2.sid < t1.sid
INNER JOIN tablename t3 ON t3.sid = t2.sid
SET t1.amount = t3.amount;

参见demo

对于 MySql 8.0+,如果您使用 ROW_NUMBER() window 函数,则只需 1 个连接即可完成:

UPDATE tablename t1
INNER JOIN (
  SELECT *, ROW_NUMBER() OVER (PARTITION BY id ORDER BY sid) rn
  FROM tablename
) t2 ON t2.id = t1.id  
SET t1.amount = t2.amount
WHERE t2.rn = 1;

参见demo