如何在 javascript 和 Vue 中动态设置图像对象 src
How to dynamically set an Image object src in javascript and Vue
我正在努力自学 javascript 和 Vue.js。我一直在关注 Vue 网站上的文档,并将他们的演示修改为练习。我想更改他们的循环指令示例,以将图像从指定的 url 动态添加到列表中。尽管设置了图像属性 src 字段,但我似乎无法显示图像。我已经验证一切都在运行,并且该字段实际上正在设置。我想我一定是误解了与 DOM 或事件顺序相关的内容。
提前致谢。
HTML
<script src="https://unpkg.com/vue@next"></script>
<div id="list-rendering" class="demo">
<input v-model="imgsrc"></input>
<button v-on:click="setImage"> Set</button>
<ol>
<li v-for="todo in todos">
{{ todo.text }} {{todo.image}}
</li>
</ol>
</div>
CSS
.demo {
font-family: sans-serif;
border: 1px solid #eee;
border-radius: 2px;
padding: 20px 30px;
margin-top: 1em;
margin-bottom: 40px;
user-select: none;
overflow-x: auto;
}
Javascript
const ListRenderingApp = {
data() {
return {
todos: [
{ text: 'Learn JavaScript',
image: new Image(16,16)},
{ text: 'Learn Vue',
image: new Image(16, 16)},
{ text: 'Build something awesome',
image: new Image(16, 16)}
],
imgsrc: ""
}
},
methods:{
setImage(){
this.todos.map(todo => todo.image.src = this.imgsrc)
}
}
}
Vue.createApp(ListRenderingApp).mount('#list-rendering')
try this.
<div id="list-rendering" class="demo">
<input v-model="imgsrc"></input>
<button v-on:click="setImage"> Set</button>
<ol>
<li v-for="(todo, index) in todos :key="index"">
{{ todo.text }}
<img :src="todo.image"/>
</li>
</ol>
</div>
使用 v-for
时务必添加 :key
。 Docs
还要注意您的 html 要素。 <img>
& <input>
.
还有return.map()
到this.todos
的结果。 Docs
new Vue({
el: "#app",
data: {
imgSrc: 'https://via.placeholder.com/150/FF0000',
todos: [
{ text: "Learn JavaScript", image: 'https://via.placeholder.com/150/0000FF' },
{ text: "Learn Vue", image: 'https://via.placeholder.com/150/0000FF' },
{ text: "Play around in JSFiddle", image: 'https://via.placeholder.com/150/0000FF' },
{ text: "Build something awesome", image: 'https://via.placeholder.com/150/0000FF' }
]
},
methods: {
setImage: function(todo){
this.todos = this.todos.map(todo => ({ ...todo, image: this.imgSrc }))
}
}
})
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/vue/2.5.17/vue.js"></script>
<div id="app">
<div>
<small>image url</small>
<input v-model="imgSrc" />
</div>
<br />
<div>
<button @click="setImage()">
Click to set Image
</button>
</div>
<ol>
<li v-for="(todo, i) in todos" :key="i">
<label>
{{ todo.text }}
</label>
<img :src="todo.image" alt="img" width="100" height="100">
</li>
</ol>
</div>
尝试 运行 此代码段并单击“单击以设置图像”
我正在努力自学 javascript 和 Vue.js。我一直在关注 Vue 网站上的文档,并将他们的演示修改为练习。我想更改他们的循环指令示例,以将图像从指定的 url 动态添加到列表中。尽管设置了图像属性 src 字段,但我似乎无法显示图像。我已经验证一切都在运行,并且该字段实际上正在设置。我想我一定是误解了与 DOM 或事件顺序相关的内容。
提前致谢。
HTML
<script src="https://unpkg.com/vue@next"></script>
<div id="list-rendering" class="demo">
<input v-model="imgsrc"></input>
<button v-on:click="setImage"> Set</button>
<ol>
<li v-for="todo in todos">
{{ todo.text }} {{todo.image}}
</li>
</ol>
</div>
CSS
.demo {
font-family: sans-serif;
border: 1px solid #eee;
border-radius: 2px;
padding: 20px 30px;
margin-top: 1em;
margin-bottom: 40px;
user-select: none;
overflow-x: auto;
}
Javascript
const ListRenderingApp = {
data() {
return {
todos: [
{ text: 'Learn JavaScript',
image: new Image(16,16)},
{ text: 'Learn Vue',
image: new Image(16, 16)},
{ text: 'Build something awesome',
image: new Image(16, 16)}
],
imgsrc: ""
}
},
methods:{
setImage(){
this.todos.map(todo => todo.image.src = this.imgsrc)
}
}
}
Vue.createApp(ListRenderingApp).mount('#list-rendering')
try this.
<div id="list-rendering" class="demo">
<input v-model="imgsrc"></input>
<button v-on:click="setImage"> Set</button>
<ol>
<li v-for="(todo, index) in todos :key="index"">
{{ todo.text }}
<img :src="todo.image"/>
</li>
</ol>
</div>
使用 v-for
时务必添加 :key
。 Docs
还要注意您的 html 要素。 <img>
& <input>
.
还有return.map()
到this.todos
的结果。 Docs
new Vue({
el: "#app",
data: {
imgSrc: 'https://via.placeholder.com/150/FF0000',
todos: [
{ text: "Learn JavaScript", image: 'https://via.placeholder.com/150/0000FF' },
{ text: "Learn Vue", image: 'https://via.placeholder.com/150/0000FF' },
{ text: "Play around in JSFiddle", image: 'https://via.placeholder.com/150/0000FF' },
{ text: "Build something awesome", image: 'https://via.placeholder.com/150/0000FF' }
]
},
methods: {
setImage: function(todo){
this.todos = this.todos.map(todo => ({ ...todo, image: this.imgSrc }))
}
}
})
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/vue/2.5.17/vue.js"></script>
<div id="app">
<div>
<small>image url</small>
<input v-model="imgSrc" />
</div>
<br />
<div>
<button @click="setImage()">
Click to set Image
</button>
</div>
<ol>
<li v-for="(todo, i) in todos" :key="i">
<label>
{{ todo.text }}
</label>
<img :src="todo.image" alt="img" width="100" height="100">
</li>
</ol>
</div>
尝试 运行 此代码段并单击“单击以设置图像”