如何在dir中的多个文本文件中搜索jpg的文件名，然后将它们移动到相应的文件夹

Question

我有这个文件夹，里面有文本文件和 jpg 文件。每个文本文件都包含类似

的信息

2021-01-12T07:22:14;0;R0010313.JPG 
2021-01-12T07:23:03;0;R0010314.JPG

其中 R 编号对应于该名称的 jpg 文件。现在，我想读取每个文本文件，获取 jpgs 的名称，然后将 jpgs 移动到与文本文件同名的新文件夹，然后转到下一个文本文件。我设法创建了具有正确名称的新文件夹，所以现在我只需要将正确的 jpg 文件移动到正确的文件夹中。这是我目前所拥有的：

$path = "C:\Users\Yo\Desktop\Brunnar" #Path where all the TXT files are
$TxtFiles = Get-ChildItem -Path $path -filter "*.txt"
$JpgFiles = Get-ChildItem -Path $path -filter "*.JPG"

$files = Get-Childitem $path | Where-Object { ! $_.PSIsContainer} #Get all files in the folder

#For each file in this folder
foreach ($file in $files){
    ## If it is a txt file
    if ([io.path]::GetExtension($file.Name) -eq ".txt"){ # If it is a .txt file
    
        $foldername = [io.path]::GetFileNameWithoutExtension($file) #Remove the fileextension in the foldername
        if (!(Test-Path "$path$foldername")){ #If the folder doesn't exist
            New-Item "$path$foldername" -ItemType "directory" #Create a new folder for the file
        }
       ## Move-Item $file.FullName "$path$foldername" #Move file into the created folder
     

    Get-ChildItem -LiteralPath C:\Users\Yo\Desktop\Brunnar -Filter *.txt -File -Recurse | foreach {

    #$fileData = @{
       # "File"=$_.FullName;
        $content =(Get-Content -LiteralPath $_.FullName -Raw)
       
    #}
        if($content -match $JpgFiles.Name){
   
            #move jpg to the new folder
        } 
    
    }
    }
      
}

Answer 1

看看下面的代码片段（未经测试）。
它显示了执行任务所需的所有步骤，但可能需要进行一些调整。

$Path = 'C:\Users\Yo\Desktop\Brunnar'

# Process only the txt files in the direcotry
foreach ($TextFile in (Get-ChildItem -Path "$($Path)\*.txt" -File)) {
    # Get the content of the text file
    $Content = Get-Content -Path $TextFile.FullName

    # Get the r number from content
    $JPGFileName = $Content.Split(';')[2]

    # Create folder if not exists
    if (-not (Test-Path -Path "$($Path)$($TextFile.BaseName)")) {
        New-Item -Path "$($Path)$($TextFile.BaseName)" -ItemType Directory
    }

    # Move the jpg file to the new path
    if (Test-Path -Path "$($Path)$($JPGFileName)") {
        Move-Item -Path "$($Path)$($JPGFileName)" -Destination "$($Path)$($TextFile.BaseName)$($JPGFileName)"
    }
}

如何在dir中的多个文本文件中搜索jpg的文件名，然后将它们移动到相应的文件夹

How to search in multiple text files in dir for file names of jpg and then move them to corresponding folders

powershell

search

find

move