HTML/CSS/JS: 如果我在边栏上列出了几个 mp4 视频,如何创建一个网页,点击后视频会在页面的主要部分打开?

HTML/CSS/JS: If I list several mp4 videos on a sidebar, how could I create a webpage where the video opens in the main part of the page when clicked?

我正在尝试创建一个类似于 Udemy 或 Khan Academy 中的模块的页面。

我收集了大约 20 个我想开始的视频。

我查看了 Udemy 和可汗学院的代码,似乎列出模块不同课程的侧边栏只是一个带有锚标记的无序列表。

但是当我点击它们时,我不知道如何在页面的主要部分播放这些视频。

我还应该注意,我正在尝试仅使用 HTML 和 CSS 来执行此操作,因为我对 JS 还是很陌生。

任何帮助或指点将不胜感激!

仅使用 HTML/CSS 无法做到这一点(除了完全过时的框架集概念)。您需要的是一个脚本(Javascript/jQuery 或类似脚本),它在单击时将所需的 video/s 加载到主要部分,changing/updating 该部分的 HTML 代码。要获得更详细的描述,您必须 post 您页面的确切 HTML 代码。

谢谢@Johannes 和@VC.One。我实际上通过使用 jQuery.

弄清楚了我想要做什么

第 1 步 - 我创建了一个 HTML 文件,其中包含一个容器 div、一行 div 和两列 div。

第 2 步 - 第一列 div 是我的视频播放的主要部分。我在视频中嵌入了一个 iframe,其来源是 url。

第 3 步 - 我使用第二列创建了一个无序列表 ul,我列出了 7 个列表项 li。然后我给每个li一个id。

第 4 步 - 我使用 CSS 通过将光标更改为鼠标悬停时的指针来使每个

  • 可点击 例如:li:hover {cursor:pointer}

    第 5 步 - 最后,我使用 jQuery 更改了 iframe 的源属性,每当我点击一个 li 时。

    $("#video1").click(function() {
        $("iframe").attr("src", "https://www.youtube.com/embed/JSDuy7v73wI");
    });
    
    $("#video2").click(function() {
        $("iframe").attr("src", "https://www.youtube.com/embed/DxREm3s1scA");
    });
    
    $("#video3").click(function() {
        $("iframe").attr("src", "https://www.youtube.com/embed/6JipQNWuYnA");
    });
    
    $("#video4").click(function() {
        $("iframe").attr("src", "https://www.youtube.com/embed/w_DKWlrA24k");
    });
    
    $("#video5").click(function() {
        $("iframe").attr("src", "https://www.youtube.com/embed/zmBWPLShmXI");
    });
    
    $("#video6").click(function() {
        $("iframe").attr("src", "https://www.youtube.com/embed/KoHG6kKxJas");
    });
    
    $("#video7").click(function() {
        $("iframe").attr("src", "https://www.youtube.com/embed/OT8w4dx_N8U");
    });
    
    $("#video8").click(function() {
        $("iframe").attr("src", "https://www.youtube.com/embed/r4xp1nq_suc");
    });
    
    .box2 {
        background-color: #f7f9fa;
        border: 1px solid black;
        padding-right: 0;
        padding-left: 0;
    }
    
    .video-table {
        list-style-type: none;
        padding: 0;
        text-align: left;
    }
    
    .video-lessons {
        border: 1px solid white;
        color: black;
        font-size: large;
        padding: 5%;
        width: 100%;
        height: auto;
    }
    
    .video-lessons:hover {
        cursor: pointer;
        background-color:#d1d7dc;
    }
    
    .iframe-container {
        position: relative;
        width: 100%;
        overflow: hidden;
        padding-top: 56.25%;
    }
    
    .responsive-iframe {
        position: absolute;
        top: 0;
        left: 0;
        bottom: 0;
        right: 0;
        width: 100%;
        height: 100%;
        border: none;
    }
    
    textarea {
        width: 100%;
        height: auto;
    }
    
    <script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.3.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
    <!DOCTYPE html>
    <html>
        <head>
            <title>video1</title>
            <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.0.0/css/bootstrap.min.css" integrity="sha384-Gn5384xqQ1aoWXA+058RXPxPg6fy4IWvTNh0E263XmFcJlSAwiGgFAW/dAiS6JXm" crossorigin="anonymous">
            <link rel="stylesheet" href="Styles/video1.css">
        </head>
        <body>
            <div class="container-fluid">
                <div class="row">
                    <div class="box1 col-lg-8 col-md-8 col-sm-11">
                        <div class="iframe-container">
                            <iframe class="responsive-iframe" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/JSDuy7v73wI" title="YouTube video player" frameborder="0"></iframe>
                        </div>
                        
                    
                        <ul class="nav nav-tabs navigation-table" id="myTab" role="tablist">
                            <li class="nav-item">
                                <a class="nav-link active" id="home-tab" data-toggle="tab" href="#Q&A" role="tab" aria-controls="home" aria-selected="true">Q&A</a>
                            </li>
                            <li class="nav-item">
                                <a class="nav-link" id="profile-tab" data-toggle="tab" href="#Resources" role="tab" aria-controls="profile" aria-selected="false">Resources</a>
                             </li>
                            <li class="nav-item">
                                <a class="nav-link" id="contact-tab" data-toggle="tab" href="#contact" role="tab" aria-controls="contact" aria-selected="false">Contact</a>
                            </li>
                        </ul>
                        <div class="tab-content" id="myTabContent">
                            <div class="tab-pane fade show active" id="Q&A" role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="home-tab">
                                <textarea name="" id="" cols="100" rows="10" placeholder="Ask the community a question"></textarea>
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                            </div>
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                    </div>
                    
                    
                    <div class="box2 col-lg-4 col-md-4 col-sm-1">
                        <ul class="video-table">
                            <li class="video-lessons"><h5>Course Content</h5></li>
                            <li class="video-lessons" id="video1"><p>1. How ethereum works and other things to consider</p></li>
                            <li class="video-lessons" id="video2"><p>2. An Interview with Elon Musk about the future</p></li>
                            <li class="video-lessons" id="video3"><p>3. Reference material for plasma physics</p></li>
                            <li class="video-lessons" id="video4"><p>4. Reference material for plasma physics</p></li>
                            <li class="video-lessons" id="video5"><p>5. Another broken video link</p></li>
                            <li class="video-lessons" id="video6"><p>6. Zendaya saying something about her bf</p></li>
                            <li class="video-lessons" id="video7"><p>7. Some broken video about something</p></li>
                            <li class="video-lessons" id="video8"><p>8. Hawk stares his resuer down</p></li>
                         </ul>
                    </div>
    
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    希望这是有道理的。如果您有任何问题,请告诉我。