PowerShell 通过来自 CSV 的 UPN 将 AD 用户添加到 AD 组

Question

Import-CSV "C:\Temp\jacktest.csv" | Foreach-Object {
  $aduser = Get-ADUser -Filter "UPN-eq '$($_.UPN)'"
  if( $aduser ) {
    Write-Output "Adding user $($aduser.SamAccountName) to groupname"
    Add-ADGroupMember -Identity JackTest -Members $aduser
  } else {
    Write-Warning "Could not find user in AD with email address $($_.EmailAddress)"
  }
}

我收到以下错误：

转录开始，输出文件为C:\Temp\Add-ADUsers.log Get-ADUser：无法识别搜索过滤器在 line:19 char:15

$ADUser = Get-ADUser -Filter "UPN -eq '$UPN'" | Select-Object Sam ...

```
          ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
```
- CategoryInfo : NotSpecified: (:) [Get-ADUser], ADException
- FullyQualifiedErrorId : ActiveDirectoryServer:8254,Microsoft.ActiveDirectory.Management.Commands.GetADUser

Answer 1

检查 csv 文件，您似乎没有使用默认分隔符。如果是这样，请将参数 -delimiter 添加到 import-csv cmdlet。例如制表符分隔符：

Import-CSV "C:\Temp\jacktest.csv" -delimiter "`t"

Answer 2

此回答旨在帮助您排查问题，以便我们了解您的 CSV 可能出现的问题。

请注意，此代码假定您的 CSV 文件以逗号分隔，并且 CSV 文件中有一列名称为“UserPrincipalName”。

$usersToAdd = foreach($line in Import-CSV "C:\Temp\jacktest.csv")
{
    if([string]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace($line.UserPrincipalName))
    {
        Write-Warning 'Empty UserPrincialName Value:'
        Write-Warning $line
        continue
    }

    $aduser = Get-ADUser -Filter "UserPrincipalName -eq '$($line.UserPrincipalName)'"
    if(-not $aduser)
    {
        Write-Warning "$($line.UserPrincipalName) could not be found."
        continue
    }

    $aduser
}

if($usersToAdd)
{
    Write-Host 'The following users will be added to the Group'
    $usersToAdd.UserPrincialName
    try
    {
        Add-ADGroupMember -Identity JackTest -Members $usersToAdd
    }
    catch
    {
        Write-Warning $_.Exception.Message
    }
}

PowerShell 通过来自 CSV 的 UPN 将 AD 用户添加到 AD 组

PowerShell Add AD users to AD group by UPN from CSV

powershell

active-directory

powershell-4.0

import-csv

我收到以下错误：