无法使用 express auth 中间件
not able to work with express auth middleware
我想在 expressjs 中使用基于角色的身份验证检查或不基于角色的身份验证中间件。
登录后,我将访问令牌作为不记名令牌传递,但身份验证似乎不起作用。
this is auth middleware
const passport = require('passport');
const httpStatus = require('http-status');
const ApiError = require('../utils/ApiError');
const { roleRights } = require('../config/roles');
const verifyCallback = (req, resolve, reject, requiredRights) => async (err, user, info) => {
if (err || info || !user) {
return reject(new ApiError(httpStatus.UNAUTHORIZED, 'Please authenticate'));
}
req.user = user;
if (requiredRights.length) {
const userRights = roleRights.get(user.role);
const hasRequiredRights = requiredRights.every((requiredRight) => userRights.includes(requiredRight));
if (!hasRequiredRights && req.params.userId !== user.id) {
return reject(new ApiError(httpStatus.FORBIDDEN, 'Forbidden'));
}
}
resolve();
};
const auth = (...requiredRights) => async (req, res, next) => {
return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
passport.authenticate('jwt', { session: false }, verifyCallback(req, resolve, reject, requiredRights))(req, res, next);
})
.then(() => next())
.catch((err) => next(err));
};
module.exports = auth;
here in router, i am using middleware like this.
const express = require('express');
const auth = require('../../middlewares/auth');
const validate = require('../../middlewares/validate');
const userValidation = require('../../validations/user.validation');
const userController = require('../../controllers/user.controller');
const router = express.Router();
router.get('/', auth(), userController.getUsers);
module.exports = router;
here i am passing accesstoken like this in request
GET http://localhost:5000/v1/users HTTP/1.1
Authorization: Bearer *****************(accesstoken-returned-after-login)************************
访问令牌过期时间设置为 30 分钟,每当我在此请求中传递访问令牌时,
i am only getting response "Please Authenticate".
**
passport.js in config
**
const { Strategy: JwtStrategy, ExtractJwt } = require('passport-jwt');
const config = require('./config');
const { tokenTypes } = require('./tokens');
const { User } = require('../models');
const jwtOptions = {
secretOrKey: config.jwt.secret,
jwtFromRequest: ExtractJwt.fromAuthHeaderAsBearerToken(),
};
const jwtVerify = async (payload, done) => {
try {
if (payload.type !== tokenTypes.ACCESS) {
throw new Error('Invalid token type');
}
const user = await User.findById(payload.sub);
if (!user) {
return done(null, false);
}
done(null, user);
} catch (error) {
done(error, false);
}
};
const jwtStrategy = new JwtStrategy(jwtOptions, jwtVerify);
module.exports = {
jwtStrategy,
};
this is user collection schema
const mongoose = require('mongoose');
const validator = require('validator');
const bcrypt = require('bcryptjs');
const { toJSON, paginate } = require('./plugins');
const { roles } = require('../config/roles');
const userSchema = mongoose.Schema(
{
name: {
type: String,
required: true,
trim: true,
},
email: {
type: String,
required: true,
unique: true,
trim: true,
lowercase: true,
validate(value) {
if (!validator.isEmail(value)) {
throw new Error('Invalid email');
}
},
},
password: {
type: String,
required: true,
trim: true,
minlength: 8,
validate(value) {
if (!value.match(/\d/) || !value.match(/[a-zA-Z]/)) {
throw new Error('Password must contain at least one letter and one number');
}
},
private: true, // used by the toJSON plugin
},
role: {
type: String,
enum: roles,
default: 'employee',
},
isEmailVerified: {
type: Boolean,
default: false,
},
},
{
timestamps: true,
}
);
// add plugin that converts mongoose to json
userSchema.plugin(toJSON);
userSchema.plugin(paginate);
userSchema.statics.isEmailTaken = async function (email, excludeUserId) {
const user = await this.findOne({ email, _id: { $ne: excludeUserId } });
return !!user;
};
userSchema.methods.isPasswordMatch = async function (password) {
const user = this;
return bcrypt.compare(password, user.password);
};
userSchema.pre('save', async function (next) {
const user = this;
if (user.isModified('password')) {
user.password = await bcrypt.hash(user.password, 8);
}
next();
});
const User = mongoose.model('User', userSchema);
module.exports = {
User
};
我刚刚在 passport.js 文件中导入集合架构时遇到问题。我通过 passport.js
解决了它
const { User } = require('../models/user.model');
一切都按预期进行。
我想在 expressjs 中使用基于角色的身份验证检查或不基于角色的身份验证中间件。 登录后,我将访问令牌作为不记名令牌传递,但身份验证似乎不起作用。
this is auth middleware
const passport = require('passport');
const httpStatus = require('http-status');
const ApiError = require('../utils/ApiError');
const { roleRights } = require('../config/roles');
const verifyCallback = (req, resolve, reject, requiredRights) => async (err, user, info) => {
if (err || info || !user) {
return reject(new ApiError(httpStatus.UNAUTHORIZED, 'Please authenticate'));
}
req.user = user;
if (requiredRights.length) {
const userRights = roleRights.get(user.role);
const hasRequiredRights = requiredRights.every((requiredRight) => userRights.includes(requiredRight));
if (!hasRequiredRights && req.params.userId !== user.id) {
return reject(new ApiError(httpStatus.FORBIDDEN, 'Forbidden'));
}
}
resolve();
};
const auth = (...requiredRights) => async (req, res, next) => {
return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
passport.authenticate('jwt', { session: false }, verifyCallback(req, resolve, reject, requiredRights))(req, res, next);
})
.then(() => next())
.catch((err) => next(err));
};
module.exports = auth;
here in router, i am using middleware like this.
const express = require('express');
const auth = require('../../middlewares/auth');
const validate = require('../../middlewares/validate');
const userValidation = require('../../validations/user.validation');
const userController = require('../../controllers/user.controller');
const router = express.Router();
router.get('/', auth(), userController.getUsers);
module.exports = router;
here i am passing accesstoken like this in request
GET http://localhost:5000/v1/users HTTP/1.1
Authorization: Bearer *****************(accesstoken-returned-after-login)************************
访问令牌过期时间设置为 30 分钟,每当我在此请求中传递访问令牌时,
i am only getting response "Please Authenticate".
**
passport.js in config
**
const { Strategy: JwtStrategy, ExtractJwt } = require('passport-jwt');
const config = require('./config');
const { tokenTypes } = require('./tokens');
const { User } = require('../models');
const jwtOptions = {
secretOrKey: config.jwt.secret,
jwtFromRequest: ExtractJwt.fromAuthHeaderAsBearerToken(),
};
const jwtVerify = async (payload, done) => {
try {
if (payload.type !== tokenTypes.ACCESS) {
throw new Error('Invalid token type');
}
const user = await User.findById(payload.sub);
if (!user) {
return done(null, false);
}
done(null, user);
} catch (error) {
done(error, false);
}
};
const jwtStrategy = new JwtStrategy(jwtOptions, jwtVerify);
module.exports = {
jwtStrategy,
};
this is user collection schema
const mongoose = require('mongoose');
const validator = require('validator');
const bcrypt = require('bcryptjs');
const { toJSON, paginate } = require('./plugins');
const { roles } = require('../config/roles');
const userSchema = mongoose.Schema(
{
name: {
type: String,
required: true,
trim: true,
},
email: {
type: String,
required: true,
unique: true,
trim: true,
lowercase: true,
validate(value) {
if (!validator.isEmail(value)) {
throw new Error('Invalid email');
}
},
},
password: {
type: String,
required: true,
trim: true,
minlength: 8,
validate(value) {
if (!value.match(/\d/) || !value.match(/[a-zA-Z]/)) {
throw new Error('Password must contain at least one letter and one number');
}
},
private: true, // used by the toJSON plugin
},
role: {
type: String,
enum: roles,
default: 'employee',
},
isEmailVerified: {
type: Boolean,
default: false,
},
},
{
timestamps: true,
}
);
// add plugin that converts mongoose to json
userSchema.plugin(toJSON);
userSchema.plugin(paginate);
userSchema.statics.isEmailTaken = async function (email, excludeUserId) {
const user = await this.findOne({ email, _id: { $ne: excludeUserId } });
return !!user;
};
userSchema.methods.isPasswordMatch = async function (password) {
const user = this;
return bcrypt.compare(password, user.password);
};
userSchema.pre('save', async function (next) {
const user = this;
if (user.isModified('password')) {
user.password = await bcrypt.hash(user.password, 8);
}
next();
});
const User = mongoose.model('User', userSchema);
module.exports = {
User
};
我刚刚在 passport.js 文件中导入集合架构时遇到问题。我通过 passport.js
解决了它const { User } = require('../models/user.model');
一切都按预期进行。