Java 中的基本授权 |阿帕奇CXF

Question

我想在 Java（客户端）中实现 SOAP 请求。

我已经在 SOAP 5.6.1 中创建了一个 SOAP 项目进行测试，一切正常。请求需要基本授权（带有用户名和密码）。

我通过 Apache CXF 生成代码，现在我需要对我的请求实施基本授权。

我不确定在我的代码上实现它的好方法。 SOAP 5.6.1 有办法生成这个吗？

这是生成的 ImplService。

import java.net.MalformedURLException;
import java.net.URL;
import javax.xml.namespace.QName;
import javax.xml.ws.WebEndpoint;
import javax.xml.ws.WebServiceClient;
import javax.xml.ws.WebServiceFeature;
import javax.xml.ws.Service;

/**
 * This class was generated by Apache CXF 3.5.0
 * 2022-01-06T12:58:41.736Z
 * Generated source version: 3.5.0
 *
 */
@WebServiceClient(name = "GuiaAcompanhamentoImplService",
        wsdlLocation = "https://qualsiliamb.apambiente.pt/services/egar/GuiaAcompanhamentoWs/v2?wsdl",
        targetNamespace = "http://pt.apa.guiaacompanhamento/v2")
public class GuiaAcompanhamentoImplService extends Service {

    public final static URL WSDL_LOCATION;

    public final static QName SERVICE = new QName("http://pt.apa.guiaacompanhamento/v2", "GuiaAcompanhamentoImplService");
    public final static QName GuiaAcompanhamentoWsPort = new QName("http://pt.apa.guiaacompanhamento/v2", "GuiaAcompanhamentoWsPort");
    static {
        URL url = null;
        try {
            url = new URL("https://qualsiliamb.apambiente.pt/services/egar/GuiaAcompanhamentoWs/v2?wsdl");
        } catch (MalformedURLException e) {
            java.util.logging.Logger.getLogger(GuiaAcompanhamentoImplService.class.getName())
                    .log(java.util.logging.Level.INFO,
                            "Can not initialize the default wsdl from {0}", "https://qualsiliamb.apambiente.pt/services/egar/GuiaAcompanhamentoWs/v2?wsdl");
        }
        WSDL_LOCATION = url;
    }

    public GuiaAcompanhamentoImplService(URL wsdlLocation) {
        super(wsdlLocation, SERVICE);
    }

    public GuiaAcompanhamentoImplService(URL wsdlLocation, QName serviceName) {
        super(wsdlLocation, serviceName);
    }

    public GuiaAcompanhamentoImplService() {
        super(WSDL_LOCATION, SERVICE);
    }

    public GuiaAcompanhamentoImplService(WebServiceFeature ... features) {
        super(WSDL_LOCATION, SERVICE, features);
    }

    public GuiaAcompanhamentoImplService(URL wsdlLocation, WebServiceFeature ... features) {
        super(wsdlLocation, SERVICE, features);
    }

    public GuiaAcompanhamentoImplService(URL wsdlLocation, QName serviceName, WebServiceFeature ... features) {
        super(wsdlLocation, serviceName, features);
    }




    /**
     *
     * @return
     *     returns GuiaAcompanhamentoWs
     */
    @WebEndpoint(name = "GuiaAcompanhamentoWsPort")
    public GuiaAcompanhamentoWs getGuiaAcompanhamentoWsPort() {
        return super.getPort(GuiaAcompanhamentoWsPort, GuiaAcompanhamentoWs.class);
    }

    /**
     *
     * @param features
     *     A list of {@link javax.xml.ws.WebServiceFeature} to configure on the proxy.  Supported features not in the <code>features</code> parameter will have their default values.
     * @return
     *     returns GuiaAcompanhamentoWs
     */
    @WebEndpoint(name = "GuiaAcompanhamentoWsPort")
    public GuiaAcompanhamentoWs getGuiaAcompanhamentoWsPort(WebServiceFeature... features) {
        return super.getPort(GuiaAcompanhamentoWsPort, GuiaAcompanhamentoWs.class, features);
    }

}

这是其中一种实现的示例：

import com.evox.utils.GuiaAcompanhamentoImplService;
import com.evox.utils.GuiaAcompanhamentoWs;
import com.evox.establishmentsQueries.*;

import javax.xml.namespace.QName;
import javax.xml.ws.WebServiceFeature;

public class ConsultaEstabelecimentosExample {

    static GuiaAcompanhamentoImplService service = new GuiaAcompanhamentoImplService(GuiaAcompanhamentoImplService.WSDL_LOCATION, GuiaAcompanhamentoImplService.SERVICE);
    static GuiaAcompanhamentoWs guiaAcompanhamentoWs = service.getGuiaAcompanhamentoWsPort();


    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {

        final ConsultaEstabelecimentosInput consultaEstabelecimentosInput = new ConsultaEstabelecimentosInput();
        final ConsultaEstabelecimentos consultaEstabelecimentos = new ConsultaEstabelecimentos();
        final ConsultaEstabelecimentosOutput consultaEstabelecimentosOutput = new ConsultaEstabelecimentosOutput();
        final ConsultaEstabelecimentosResponse consultaEstabelecimentosResponse = new ConsultaEstabelecimentosResponse();

        consultaEstabelecimentosInput.setTokenCertificacao("xxxxx");
        consultaEstabelecimentosInput.setNif("xxxxx");
        consultaEstabelecimentosInput.setCodigoAPA("xxxx");

        consultaEstabelecimentos.setArg0(consultaEstabelecimentosInput);


        guiaAcompanhamentoWs.consultaEstabelecimentos(consultaEstabelecimentos.getArg0()).getEstabelecimentos();


        }

}

Answer 1

我认为你的意思是基本身份验证，你可以使用 BindingProvider，例如：

BindingProvider provider = (BindingProvider) client;
Map<String,Object> rc = provider.getRequestContext();
rc.put(BindingProvider.USERNAME_PROPERTY, userName);
rc.put(BindingProvider.PASSWORD_PROPERTY, password);

您可以在此处查看完整示例：https://examples.javacodegeeks.com/enterprise-java/jws/jax-ws-bindingprovider-example/（查看客户端部分）。

Java 中的基本授权 |阿帕奇CXF

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