RAILS 调用 `DidYouMean::SPELL_CHECKERS.merge!(error_name => spell_checker)' 已被弃用
RAILS Calling `DidYouMean::SPELL_CHECKERS.merge!(error_name => spell_checker)' has been deprecated
大家早上好。
我试图理解下面的错误，但由于我是 rails 的新手，我不太明白。有人知道它可能是什么吗？
我在互联网上进行了搜索，但没有找到任何具体内容。
我在网上搜索了一下，没有找到任何东西，如果有人看过或者有link，你可以发给我，我看看。
如果您需要更多信息来帮助，请告诉我，我将编辑 post 并添加它，我不知道是否还有其他我可以提供的信息 post编辑
感谢您的帮助！！
➜ make up
docker-compose up
Starting XXXXXX_postgres ... done
Starting XXXXXX_mailcatcher ... done
Starting XXXXXX_rails ... done
Attaching to XXXXXX_mailcatcher, XXXXXX_postgres, XXXXXX_rails
XXXXXX_mailcatcher | Starting MailCatcher
XXXXXX_mailcatcher | ==> smtp://0.0.0.0:1025
XXXXXX_postgres |
XXXXXX_postgres | PostgreSQL Database directory appears to contain a database; Skipping initialization
XXXXXX_postgres |
XXXXXX_mailcatcher | /usr/local/bundle/gems/thin-1.5.1/lib/thin/server.rb:104: warning: constant ::Fixnum is deprecated
XXXXXX_postgres | 2022-01-21 11:02:46.949 UTC [1] LOG: starting PostgreSQL 12.8 (Debian 12.8-1.pgdg110+1) on x86_64-pc-linux-gnu, compiled by gcc (Debian 10.2.1-6) 10.2.1 20210110, 64-bit
XXXXXX_mailcatcher | ==> http://0.0.0.0:1080
XXXXXX_postgres | 2022-01-21 11:02:46.949 UTC [1] LOG: listening on IPv4 address "0.0.0.0", port 5432
XXXXXX_postgres | 2022-01-21 11:02:46.949 UTC [1] LOG: listening on IPv6 address "::", port 5432
XXXXXX_postgres | 2022-01-21 11:02:46.954 UTC [1] LOG: listening on Unix socket "/var/run/postgresql/.s.PGSQL.5432"
XXXXXX_postgres | 2022-01-21 11:02:46.967 UTC [26] LOG: database system was shut down at 2022-01-21 11:02:42 UTC
XXXXXX_postgres | 2022-01-21 11:02:46.973 UTC [1] LOG: database system is ready to accept connections
XXXXXX_rails | /usr/local/bundle/gems/bundler-2.1.4/lib/bundler/vendor/thor/lib/thor/error.rb:105: warning: constant DidYouMean::SPELL_CHECKERS is deprecated
XXXXXX_rails | Calling `DidYouMean::SPELL_CHECKERS.merge!(error_name => spell_checker)' has been deprecated. Please call `DidYouMean.correct_error(error_name, spell_checker)' instead.
XXXXXX_rails | Traceback (most recent call last):
XXXXXX_rails | 52: from bin/rails:2:in `<main>'
XXXXXX_rails | 51: from bin/rails:2:in `load'
XXXXXX_rails | 50: from /app/bin/spring:7:in `<top (required)>'
XXXXXX_rails | 49: from /app/bin/spring:7:in `tap'
XXXXXX_rails | 48: from /app/bin/spring:10:in `block in <top (required)>'
XXXXXX_rails | 47: from /usr/local/lib/ruby/site_ruby/2.7.0/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:85:in `require'
XXXXXX_rails | 46: from /usr/local/lib/ruby/site_ruby/2.7.0/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:85:in `require'
XXXXXX_rails | 45: from /usr/local/bundle/gems/spring-3.0.0/lib/spring/binstub.rb:11:in `<top (required)>'
XXXXXX_rails | 44: from /usr/local/bundle/gems/spring-3.0.0/lib/spring/binstub.rb:11:in `load'
XXXXXX_rails | 43: from /usr/local/bundle/gems/spring-3.0.0/bin/spring:49:in `<top (required)>'
XXXXXX_rails | 42: from /usr/local/bundle/gems/spring-3.0.0/lib/spring/client.rb:30:in `run'
XXXXXX_rails | 41: from /usr/local/bundle/gems/spring-3.0.0/lib/spring/client/command.rb:7:in `call'
XXXXXX_rails | 40: from /usr/local/bundle/gems/spring-3.0.0/lib/spring/client/rails.rb:28:in `call'
XXXXXX_rails | 39: from /usr/local/bundle/gems/spring-3.0.0/lib/spring/client/rails.rb:28:in `load'
XXXXXX_rails | 38: from /app/bin/rails:4:in `<top (required)>'
XXXXXX_rails | 37: from /app/bin/rails:4:in `require_relative'
XXXXXX_rails | 36: from /app/config/boot.rb:4:in `<top (required)>'
XXXXXX_rails | 35: from /app/config/boot.rb:4:in `require'
XXXXXX_rails | 34: from /usr/local/bundle/gems/bootsnap-1.9.1/lib/bootsnap/setup.rb:4:in `<top (required)>'
XXXXXX_rails | 33: from /usr/local/bundle/gems/bootsnap-1.9.1/lib/bootsnap.rb:112:in `default_setup'
XXXXXX_rails | 32: from /usr/local/bundle/gems/bootsnap-1.9.1/lib/bootsnap.rb:70:in `setup'
XXXXXX_rails | 31: from /usr/local/bundle/gems/bootsnap-1.9.1/lib/bootsnap/compile_cache.rb:20:in `setup'
XXXXXX_rails | 30: from /usr/local/bundle/gems/bootsnap-1.9.1/lib/bootsnap/compile_cache/yaml.rb:50:in `install!'
XXXXXX_rails | 29: from /usr/local/bundle/gems/bootsnap-1.9.1/lib/bootsnap/compile_cache/yaml.rb:55:in `init!'
XXXXXX_rails | 28: from /usr/local/bundle/gems/bootsnap-1.9.1/lib/bootsnap/load_path_cache/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:31:in `require'
XXXXXX_rails | 27: from /usr/local/bundle/gems/bootsnap-1.9.1/lib/bootsnap/load_path_cache/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:22:in `require_with_bootsnap_lfi'
XXXXXX_rails | 26: from /usr/local/bundle/gems/bootsnap-1.9.1/lib/bootsnap/load_path_cache/loaded_features_index.rb:92:in `register'
XXXXXX_rails | 25: from /usr/local/bundle/gems/bootsnap-1.9.1/lib/bootsnap/load_path_cache/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:23:in `block in require_with_bootsnap_lfi'
XXXXXX_rails | 24: from /usr/local/bundle/gems/bootsnap-1.9.1/lib/bootsnap/load_path_cache/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:23:in `require'
XXXXXX_rails | 23: from /usr/local/lib/ruby/2.7.0/yaml.rb:4:in `<main>'
XXXXXX_rails | 22: from /usr/local/bundle/gems/bootsnap-1.9.1/lib/bootsnap/load_path_cache/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:31:in `require'
XXXXXX_rails | 21: from /usr/local/bundle/gems/bootsnap-1.9.1/lib/bootsnap/load_path_cache/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:22:in `require_with_bootsnap_lfi'
XXXXXX_rails | 20: from /usr/local/bundle/gems/bootsnap-1.9.1/lib/bootsnap/load_path_cache/loaded_features_index.rb:92:in `register'
XXXXXX_rails | 19: from /usr/local/bundle/gems/bootsnap-1.9.1/lib/bootsnap/load_path_cache/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:23:in `block in require_with_bootsnap_lfi'
XXXXXX_rails | 18: from /usr/local/bundle/gems/bootsnap-1.9.1/lib/bootsnap/load_path_cache/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:23:in `require'
XXXXXX_rails | 17: from /usr/local/lib/ruby/2.7.0/psych.rb:15:in `<main>'
XXXXXX_rails | 16: from /usr/local/bundle/gems/bootsnap-1.9.1/lib/bootsnap/load_path_cache/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:31:in `require'
XXXXXX_rails | 15: from /usr/local/bundle/gems/bootsnap-1.9.1/lib/bootsnap/load_path_cache/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:22:in `require_with_bootsnap_lfi'
XXXXXX_rails | 14: from /usr/local/bundle/gems/bootsnap-1.9.1/lib/bootsnap/load_path_cache/loaded_features_index.rb:92:in `register'
XXXXXX_rails | 13: from /usr/local/bundle/gems/bootsnap-1.9.1/lib/bootsnap/load_path_cache/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:23:in `block in require_with_bootsnap_lfi'
XXXXXX_rails | 12: from /usr/local/bundle/gems/bootsnap-1.9.1/lib/bootsnap/load_path_cache/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:23:in `require'
XXXXXX_rails | 11: from /usr/local/lib/ruby/2.7.0/psych/nodes.rb:2:in `<main>'
XXXXXX_rails | 10: from /usr/local/bundle/gems/bootsnap-1.9.1/lib/bootsnap/load_path_cache/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:31:in `require'
XXXXXX_rails | 9: from /usr/local/bundle/gems/bootsnap-1.9.1/lib/bootsnap/load_path_cache/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:22:in `require_with_bootsnap_lfi'
XXXXXX_rails | 8: from /usr/local/bundle/gems/bootsnap-1.9.1/lib/bootsnap/load_path_cache/loaded_features_index.rb:92:in `register'
XXXXXX_rails | 7: from /usr/local/bundle/gems/bootsnap-1.9.1/lib/bootsnap/load_path_cache/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:23:in `block in require_with_bootsnap_lfi'
XXXXXX_rails | 6: from /usr/local/bundle/gems/bootsnap-1.9.1/lib/bootsnap/load_path_cache/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:23:in `require'
XXXXXX_rails | 5: from /usr/local/lib/ruby/2.7.0/psych/nodes/node.rb:2:in `<main>'
XXXXXX_rails | 4: from /usr/local/bundle/gems/bootsnap-1.9.1/lib/bootsnap/load_path_cache/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:31:in `require'
XXXXXX_rails | 3: from /usr/local/bundle/gems/bootsnap-1.9.1/lib/bootsnap/load_path_cache/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:22:in `require_with_bootsnap_lfi'
XXXXXX_rails | 2: from /usr/local/bundle/gems/bootsnap-1.9.1/lib/bootsnap/load_path_cache/loaded_features_index.rb:92:in `register'
XXXXXX_rails | 1: from /usr/local/bundle/gems/bootsnap-1.9.1/lib/bootsnap/load_path_cache/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:23:in `block in require_with_bootsnap_lfi'
XXXXXX_rails | /usr/local/bundle/gems/bootsnap-1.9.1/lib/bootsnap/load_path_cache/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:23:in `require': superclass mismatch for class StringIO (TypeError)
XXXXXX_rails exited with code 1
这是我的 gemfile
source 'https://rubygems.org'
git_source(:github) { |repo| "https://github.com/#{repo}.git" }
ruby '2.7.1'
gem 'rails', '~> 6.1.4'
gem 'pg', '~> 1.1'
gem 'puma', '~> 5.0'
gem 'bcrypt', '~> 3.1.7'
gem 'jwt'
gem 'simple_command'
gem "rqrcode", "~> 2.0"
gem "pundit"
gem 'rack-cors'
gem 'active_model_serializers', "~> 0.10.2"
gem 'kaminari'
gem 'carrierwave'
gem 'fog', require: 'fog/aws'
gem "aws-sdk-s3", require: false
gem 'mini_magick'
# Reduces boot times through caching; required in config/boot.rb
gem 'bootsnap', '>= 1.4.4', require: false
gem 'paranoia', '~> 2.1'
group :development, :test do
# Call 'byebug' anywhere in the code to stop execution and get a debugger console
gem 'byebug', platforms: [:mri, :mingw, :x64_mingw]
gem 'faker'
gem 'cpf_faker'
gem "awesome_print", require:"ap"
gem 'factory_bot_rails'
gem 'faker'
gem 'rspec-rails'
end
group :test do
gem "database_cleaner-active_record", "~> 2.0"
gem "shoulda-matchers"
gem "simplecov", "~> 0.21.2", require: false
end
group :development do
gem 'faker'
gem 'listen', '~> 3.3'
# Spring speeds up development by keeping your application running in the background. Read more: https://github.com/rails/spring
gem 'spring'
end
# Windows does not include zoneinfo files, so bundle the tzinfo-data gem
gem 'tzinfo-data', platforms: [:mingw, :mswin, :x64_mingw, :jruby]
root@1:/app# bundler -v
/usr/local/bundle/gems/bundler-2.1.4/lib/bundler/vendor/thor/lib/thor/error.rb:105: warning: constant DidYouMean::SPELL_CHECKERS is deprecated
Calling `DidYouMean::SPELL_CHECKERS.merge!(error_name => spell_checker)' has been deprecated. Please call `DidYouMean.correct_error(error_name, spell_checker)' instead.
Bundler version 2.1.4
root@1:/app# gem list | grep bundl
bundle (0.0.1)
bundler (2.3.5, 2.1.4)
root@1:/app#
首先，关于 DidYouMean 的消息是弃用警告而不是错误，它不会破坏您的应用程序。这意味着 DidYouMean::SPELL_CHECKERS 的用法已弃用，并将在 ruby 的未来版本中删除。在本例中 Ruby 3.3。在使用低于 3.3 的版本之前，您不必担心它。
触发警告的不是您的代码。它来自一个名为 Thor 的 gem。这个问题在 thor 版本 1.2.0 中得到了解决。您可以通过调用 bundle update thor.
来更新 gem
实际错误来自bootsnap gem:
/usr/local/bundle/gems/bootsnap-1.9.1/lib/bootsnap/load_path_cache/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:23:in `require': superclass mismatch for class StringIO (TypeError)
据我所知，它加载 psych gem 并失败。
尝试更新它 bundle update bootsnap 或删除或检查建议 solutions here。
如果它没有帮助，如果您提供 bootsnap、psych 和 stringio gems
的版本可能会有所帮助
gem list psych
gem list stringio
gem list bootsnap
或您的Gemfile.lock
大家早上好。
我试图理解下面的错误，但由于我是 rails 的新手，我不太明白。有人知道它可能是什么吗？
我在互联网上进行了搜索，但没有找到任何具体内容。
我在网上搜索了一下，没有找到任何东西，如果有人看过或者有link，你可以发给我，我看看。
如果您需要更多信息来帮助，请告诉我，我将编辑 post 并添加它，我不知道是否还有其他我可以提供的信息 post编辑
感谢您的帮助！！
➜ make up
docker-compose up
Starting XXXXXX_postgres ... done
Starting XXXXXX_mailcatcher ... done
Starting XXXXXX_rails ... done
Attaching to XXXXXX_mailcatcher, XXXXXX_postgres, XXXXXX_rails
XXXXXX_mailcatcher | Starting MailCatcher
XXXXXX_mailcatcher | ==> smtp://0.0.0.0:1025
XXXXXX_postgres |
XXXXXX_postgres | PostgreSQL Database directory appears to contain a database; Skipping initialization
XXXXXX_postgres |
XXXXXX_mailcatcher | /usr/local/bundle/gems/thin-1.5.1/lib/thin/server.rb:104: warning: constant ::Fixnum is deprecated
XXXXXX_postgres | 2022-01-21 11:02:46.949 UTC [1] LOG: starting PostgreSQL 12.8 (Debian 12.8-1.pgdg110+1) on x86_64-pc-linux-gnu, compiled by gcc (Debian 10.2.1-6) 10.2.1 20210110, 64-bit
XXXXXX_mailcatcher | ==> http://0.0.0.0:1080
XXXXXX_postgres | 2022-01-21 11:02:46.949 UTC [1] LOG: listening on IPv4 address "0.0.0.0", port 5432
XXXXXX_postgres | 2022-01-21 11:02:46.949 UTC [1] LOG: listening on IPv6 address "::", port 5432
XXXXXX_postgres | 2022-01-21 11:02:46.954 UTC [1] LOG: listening on Unix socket "/var/run/postgresql/.s.PGSQL.5432"
XXXXXX_postgres | 2022-01-21 11:02:46.967 UTC [26] LOG: database system was shut down at 2022-01-21 11:02:42 UTC
XXXXXX_postgres | 2022-01-21 11:02:46.973 UTC [1] LOG: database system is ready to accept connections
XXXXXX_rails | /usr/local/bundle/gems/bundler-2.1.4/lib/bundler/vendor/thor/lib/thor/error.rb:105: warning: constant DidYouMean::SPELL_CHECKERS is deprecated
XXXXXX_rails | Calling `DidYouMean::SPELL_CHECKERS.merge!(error_name => spell_checker)' has been deprecated. Please call `DidYouMean.correct_error(error_name, spell_checker)' instead.
XXXXXX_rails | Traceback (most recent call last):
XXXXXX_rails | 52: from bin/rails:2:in `<main>'
XXXXXX_rails | 51: from bin/rails:2:in `load'
XXXXXX_rails | 50: from /app/bin/spring:7:in `<top (required)>'
XXXXXX_rails | 49: from /app/bin/spring:7:in `tap'
XXXXXX_rails | 48: from /app/bin/spring:10:in `block in <top (required)>'
XXXXXX_rails | 47: from /usr/local/lib/ruby/site_ruby/2.7.0/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:85:in `require'
XXXXXX_rails | 46: from /usr/local/lib/ruby/site_ruby/2.7.0/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:85:in `require'
XXXXXX_rails | 45: from /usr/local/bundle/gems/spring-3.0.0/lib/spring/binstub.rb:11:in `<top (required)>'
XXXXXX_rails | 44: from /usr/local/bundle/gems/spring-3.0.0/lib/spring/binstub.rb:11:in `load'
XXXXXX_rails | 43: from /usr/local/bundle/gems/spring-3.0.0/bin/spring:49:in `<top (required)>'
XXXXXX_rails | 42: from /usr/local/bundle/gems/spring-3.0.0/lib/spring/client.rb:30:in `run'
XXXXXX_rails | 41: from /usr/local/bundle/gems/spring-3.0.0/lib/spring/client/command.rb:7:in `call'
XXXXXX_rails | 40: from /usr/local/bundle/gems/spring-3.0.0/lib/spring/client/rails.rb:28:in `call'
XXXXXX_rails | 39: from /usr/local/bundle/gems/spring-3.0.0/lib/spring/client/rails.rb:28:in `load'
XXXXXX_rails | 38: from /app/bin/rails:4:in `<top (required)>'
XXXXXX_rails | 37: from /app/bin/rails:4:in `require_relative'
XXXXXX_rails | 36: from /app/config/boot.rb:4:in `<top (required)>'
XXXXXX_rails | 35: from /app/config/boot.rb:4:in `require'
XXXXXX_rails | 34: from /usr/local/bundle/gems/bootsnap-1.9.1/lib/bootsnap/setup.rb:4:in `<top (required)>'
XXXXXX_rails | 33: from /usr/local/bundle/gems/bootsnap-1.9.1/lib/bootsnap.rb:112:in `default_setup'
XXXXXX_rails | 32: from /usr/local/bundle/gems/bootsnap-1.9.1/lib/bootsnap.rb:70:in `setup'
XXXXXX_rails | 31: from /usr/local/bundle/gems/bootsnap-1.9.1/lib/bootsnap/compile_cache.rb:20:in `setup'
XXXXXX_rails | 30: from /usr/local/bundle/gems/bootsnap-1.9.1/lib/bootsnap/compile_cache/yaml.rb:50:in `install!'
XXXXXX_rails | 29: from /usr/local/bundle/gems/bootsnap-1.9.1/lib/bootsnap/compile_cache/yaml.rb:55:in `init!'
XXXXXX_rails | 28: from /usr/local/bundle/gems/bootsnap-1.9.1/lib/bootsnap/load_path_cache/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:31:in `require'
XXXXXX_rails | 27: from /usr/local/bundle/gems/bootsnap-1.9.1/lib/bootsnap/load_path_cache/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:22:in `require_with_bootsnap_lfi'
XXXXXX_rails | 26: from /usr/local/bundle/gems/bootsnap-1.9.1/lib/bootsnap/load_path_cache/loaded_features_index.rb:92:in `register'
XXXXXX_rails | 25: from /usr/local/bundle/gems/bootsnap-1.9.1/lib/bootsnap/load_path_cache/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:23:in `block in require_with_bootsnap_lfi'
XXXXXX_rails | 24: from /usr/local/bundle/gems/bootsnap-1.9.1/lib/bootsnap/load_path_cache/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:23:in `require'
XXXXXX_rails | 23: from /usr/local/lib/ruby/2.7.0/yaml.rb:4:in `<main>'
XXXXXX_rails | 22: from /usr/local/bundle/gems/bootsnap-1.9.1/lib/bootsnap/load_path_cache/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:31:in `require'
XXXXXX_rails | 21: from /usr/local/bundle/gems/bootsnap-1.9.1/lib/bootsnap/load_path_cache/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:22:in `require_with_bootsnap_lfi'
XXXXXX_rails | 20: from /usr/local/bundle/gems/bootsnap-1.9.1/lib/bootsnap/load_path_cache/loaded_features_index.rb:92:in `register'
XXXXXX_rails | 19: from /usr/local/bundle/gems/bootsnap-1.9.1/lib/bootsnap/load_path_cache/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:23:in `block in require_with_bootsnap_lfi'
XXXXXX_rails | 18: from /usr/local/bundle/gems/bootsnap-1.9.1/lib/bootsnap/load_path_cache/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:23:in `require'
XXXXXX_rails | 17: from /usr/local/lib/ruby/2.7.0/psych.rb:15:in `<main>'
XXXXXX_rails | 16: from /usr/local/bundle/gems/bootsnap-1.9.1/lib/bootsnap/load_path_cache/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:31:in `require'
XXXXXX_rails | 15: from /usr/local/bundle/gems/bootsnap-1.9.1/lib/bootsnap/load_path_cache/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:22:in `require_with_bootsnap_lfi'
XXXXXX_rails | 14: from /usr/local/bundle/gems/bootsnap-1.9.1/lib/bootsnap/load_path_cache/loaded_features_index.rb:92:in `register'
XXXXXX_rails | 13: from /usr/local/bundle/gems/bootsnap-1.9.1/lib/bootsnap/load_path_cache/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:23:in `block in require_with_bootsnap_lfi'
XXXXXX_rails | 12: from /usr/local/bundle/gems/bootsnap-1.9.1/lib/bootsnap/load_path_cache/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:23:in `require'
XXXXXX_rails | 11: from /usr/local/lib/ruby/2.7.0/psych/nodes.rb:2:in `<main>'
XXXXXX_rails | 10: from /usr/local/bundle/gems/bootsnap-1.9.1/lib/bootsnap/load_path_cache/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:31:in `require'
XXXXXX_rails | 9: from /usr/local/bundle/gems/bootsnap-1.9.1/lib/bootsnap/load_path_cache/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:22:in `require_with_bootsnap_lfi'
XXXXXX_rails | 8: from /usr/local/bundle/gems/bootsnap-1.9.1/lib/bootsnap/load_path_cache/loaded_features_index.rb:92:in `register'
XXXXXX_rails | 7: from /usr/local/bundle/gems/bootsnap-1.9.1/lib/bootsnap/load_path_cache/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:23:in `block in require_with_bootsnap_lfi'
XXXXXX_rails | 6: from /usr/local/bundle/gems/bootsnap-1.9.1/lib/bootsnap/load_path_cache/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:23:in `require'
XXXXXX_rails | 5: from /usr/local/lib/ruby/2.7.0/psych/nodes/node.rb:2:in `<main>'
XXXXXX_rails | 4: from /usr/local/bundle/gems/bootsnap-1.9.1/lib/bootsnap/load_path_cache/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:31:in `require'
XXXXXX_rails | 3: from /usr/local/bundle/gems/bootsnap-1.9.1/lib/bootsnap/load_path_cache/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:22:in `require_with_bootsnap_lfi'
XXXXXX_rails | 2: from /usr/local/bundle/gems/bootsnap-1.9.1/lib/bootsnap/load_path_cache/loaded_features_index.rb:92:in `register'
XXXXXX_rails | 1: from /usr/local/bundle/gems/bootsnap-1.9.1/lib/bootsnap/load_path_cache/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:23:in `block in require_with_bootsnap_lfi'
XXXXXX_rails | /usr/local/bundle/gems/bootsnap-1.9.1/lib/bootsnap/load_path_cache/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:23:in `require': superclass mismatch for class StringIO (TypeError)
XXXXXX_rails exited with code 1
这是我的 gemfile
source 'https://rubygems.org'
git_source(:github) { |repo| "https://github.com/#{repo}.git" }
ruby '2.7.1'
gem 'rails', '~> 6.1.4'
gem 'pg', '~> 1.1'
gem 'puma', '~> 5.0'
gem 'bcrypt', '~> 3.1.7'
gem 'jwt'
gem 'simple_command'
gem "rqrcode", "~> 2.0"
gem "pundit"
gem 'rack-cors'
gem 'active_model_serializers', "~> 0.10.2"
gem 'kaminari'
gem 'carrierwave'
gem 'fog', require: 'fog/aws'
gem "aws-sdk-s3", require: false
gem 'mini_magick'
# Reduces boot times through caching; required in config/boot.rb
gem 'bootsnap', '>= 1.4.4', require: false
gem 'paranoia', '~> 2.1'
group :development, :test do
# Call 'byebug' anywhere in the code to stop execution and get a debugger console
gem 'byebug', platforms: [:mri, :mingw, :x64_mingw]
gem 'faker'
gem 'cpf_faker'
gem "awesome_print", require:"ap"
gem 'factory_bot_rails'
gem 'faker'
gem 'rspec-rails'
end
group :test do
gem "database_cleaner-active_record", "~> 2.0"
gem "shoulda-matchers"
gem "simplecov", "~> 0.21.2", require: false
end
group :development do
gem 'faker'
gem 'listen', '~> 3.3'
# Spring speeds up development by keeping your application running in the background. Read more: https://github.com/rails/spring
gem 'spring'
end
# Windows does not include zoneinfo files, so bundle the tzinfo-data gem
gem 'tzinfo-data', platforms: [:mingw, :mswin, :x64_mingw, :jruby]
root@1:/app# bundler -v
/usr/local/bundle/gems/bundler-2.1.4/lib/bundler/vendor/thor/lib/thor/error.rb:105: warning: constant DidYouMean::SPELL_CHECKERS is deprecated
Calling `DidYouMean::SPELL_CHECKERS.merge!(error_name => spell_checker)' has been deprecated. Please call `DidYouMean.correct_error(error_name, spell_checker)' instead.
Bundler version 2.1.4
root@1:/app# gem list | grep bundl
bundle (0.0.1)
bundler (2.3.5, 2.1.4)
root@1:/app#
首先，关于 DidYouMean 的消息是弃用警告而不是错误，它不会破坏您的应用程序。这意味着 DidYouMean::SPELL_CHECKERS 的用法已弃用，并将在 ruby 的未来版本中删除。在本例中 Ruby 3.3。在使用低于 3.3 的版本之前，您不必担心它。
触发警告的不是您的代码。它来自一个名为 Thor 的 gem。这个问题在 thor 版本 1.2.0 中得到了解决。您可以通过调用 bundle update thor.
实际错误来自bootsnap gem:
/usr/local/bundle/gems/bootsnap-1.9.1/lib/bootsnap/load_path_cache/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:23:in `require': superclass mismatch for class StringIO (TypeError)
据我所知，它加载 psych gem 并失败。
尝试更新它 bundle update bootsnap 或删除或检查建议 solutions here。
如果它没有帮助，如果您提供 bootsnap、psych 和 stringio gems
gem list psych
gem list stringio
gem list bootsnap
或您的Gemfile.lock