Scala 解析泛型很痛苦
Scala parsing generic type is a pain
因为我在Redis中保存数据为json,当我从其他服务获取数据时,我需要将json解析为服务类型。我举一个有效的例子:
case class Item(id: Int, name: String)
object Item {
import play.api.libs.json._
implicit val read = Json.reads[Item]
implicit val write = Json.writes[Item]
def tupled = (Item.apply _).tupled
}
object RedisService {
...
def get(key: String): Option[JsValue] =
client.get(key).map(Json.parse(_))
}
object Service1 {
val data = RedisService.get("service1")
data match {
case Some(json) => val items = json.as[List[Item]]
case None =>
}
}
..
object Service9 {
val data = RedisService.get("service9")
data match {
case Some(json) => val items = json.as[List[Item]]
case None =>
}
}
优化类型(我正在尝试但得到隐式错误)
object RedisService {
...
def get[A](key: String): Option[A] =
client.get(key).map(x => Json.parse(x).as[A]) // no implicits found for parameter Reads[A]
}
object Service1 {
val data = RedisService.get[List[Item]]("service1")
data match {
case Some(items) => // avoid using conversion in all services
case None =>
}
}
要修复编译器错误,您需要将该隐式参数添加到 get
的定义中,即
def get[A](key: String)(implicit format: Reads[A]): Option[A] = ...
然后对于任何实际类型 A
调用者只需要有隐式 Reads[A] 可用
因为我在Redis中保存数据为json,当我从其他服务获取数据时,我需要将json解析为服务类型。我举一个有效的例子:
case class Item(id: Int, name: String)
object Item {
import play.api.libs.json._
implicit val read = Json.reads[Item]
implicit val write = Json.writes[Item]
def tupled = (Item.apply _).tupled
}
object RedisService {
...
def get(key: String): Option[JsValue] =
client.get(key).map(Json.parse(_))
}
object Service1 {
val data = RedisService.get("service1")
data match {
case Some(json) => val items = json.as[List[Item]]
case None =>
}
}
..
object Service9 {
val data = RedisService.get("service9")
data match {
case Some(json) => val items = json.as[List[Item]]
case None =>
}
}
优化类型(我正在尝试但得到隐式错误)
object RedisService {
...
def get[A](key: String): Option[A] =
client.get(key).map(x => Json.parse(x).as[A]) // no implicits found for parameter Reads[A]
}
object Service1 {
val data = RedisService.get[List[Item]]("service1")
data match {
case Some(items) => // avoid using conversion in all services
case None =>
}
}
要修复编译器错误,您需要将该隐式参数添加到 get
的定义中,即
def get[A](key: String)(implicit format: Reads[A]): Option[A] = ...
然后对于任何实际类型 A
调用者只需要有隐式 Reads[A] 可用