是否可以使用带参数的 WPF ResourceDictionary?
Is it possible to use WPF ResourceDictionary with parameters?
我在资源词典中将一些图标存储为 XAML-代码,例如
<DataTemplate x:Key="Question">
<Viewbox Width="16" Height="16" xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation">
<Rectangle Width="16" Height="16">
<Rectangle.Fill>
<DrawingBrush>
<DrawingBrush.Drawing>
<DrawingGroup>
<DrawingGroup.Children>
<GeometryDrawing Brush="#00FFFFFF" Geometry="F1M16,16L0,16 0,0 16,0z" />
<GeometryDrawing Brush="#FFF6F6F6" Geometry="F1M10,14L6,14 6,9C6,8.232,6.29,7.531,6.765,7L4,7 4,5C4,3.262 5.682,2 8,2 10.316,2 12,3.262 12,5L12,7C12,8.304,11.164,9.416,10,9.828z" />
<GeometryDrawing Brush="#FF414141" Geometry="F1M9,11L7,11 7,13 9,13z M9,10L7,10 7,9C7,7.897,7.897,7,9,7L9,5.203C8.84,5.115 8.495,5 8,5 7.504,5 7.159,5.115 7,5.203L7,6 5,6 5,5C5,3.841 6.261,3 8,3 9.738,3 11,3.841 11,5L11,7C11,8.103,10.102,9,9,9z" />
</DrawingGroup.Children>
</DrawingGroup>
</DrawingBrush.Drawing>
</DrawingBrush>
</Rectangle.Fill>
</Rectangle>
</Viewbox>
</DataTemplate>
问题:宽度和高度是固定值。所以我将固定值更改为“自动”,资源字典中没有任何错误。
<DataTemplate x:Key="QuestionAuto">
<Viewbox Width="Auto" Height="Auto" xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation">
<Rectangle Width="Auto" Height="Auto">
<Rectangle.Fill>
<DrawingBrush>
<DrawingBrush.Drawing>
<DrawingGroup>
<DrawingGroup.Children>
<GeometryDrawing Brush="#00FFFFFF" Geometry="F1M16,16L0,16 0,0 16,0z" />
<GeometryDrawing Brush="#FFF6F6F6" Geometry="F1M10,14L6,14 6,9C6,8.232,6.29,7.531,6.765,7L4,7 4,5C4,3.262 5.682,2 8,2 10.316,2 12,3.262 12,5L12,7C12,8.304,11.164,9.416,10,9.828z" />
<GeometryDrawing Brush="#FF414141" Geometry="F1M9,11L7,11 7,13 9,13z M9,10L7,10 7,9C7,7.897,7.897,7,9,7L9,5.203C8.84,5.115 8.495,5 8,5 7.504,5 7.159,5.115 7,5.203L7,6 5,6 5,5C5,3.841 6.261,3 8,3 9.738,3 11,3.841 11,5L11,7C11,8.103,10.102,9,9,9z" />
</DrawingGroup.Children>
</DrawingGroup>
</DrawingBrush.Drawing>
</DrawingBrush>
</Rectangle.Fill>
</Rectangle>
</Viewbox>
</DataTemplate>
然后我在我的视图中使用图标设置宽度和高度值,但没有显示任何内容。 “固定”图标有效,“自动”图标无效。
<ContentPresenter Grid.RowSpan="2"
ContentTemplate="{StaticResource Question32}"
Margin="20,0">
</ContentPresenter>
对比
<ContentPresenter Grid.RowSpan="2"
ContentTemplate="{StaticResource QuestionAuto}"
Margin="20,0"
Width="64"
Height="64">
</ContentPresenter>
是否可以在 xaml-view 中设置 width 和 height 参数并在 resourcedictionary 中使用它们?因为 xaml-icon 基本上是“动态的”,可变大小比猜测宽度和高度完美匹配要好。
最好将图标定义为 DrawingImage 资源,如
<DrawingImage x:Key="Question">
<DrawingImage.Drawing>
<DrawingGroup>
<DrawingGroup.Children>
<GeometryDrawing Brush="#00FFFFFF" Geometry="F1M16,16L0,16 0,0 16,0z" />
<GeometryDrawing Brush="#FFF6F6F6" Geometry="F1M10,14L6,14 6,9C6,8.232,6.29,7.531,6.765,7L4,7 4,5C4,3.262 5.682,2 8,2 10.316,2 12,3.262 12,5L12,7C12,8.304,11.164,9.416,10,9.828z" />
<GeometryDrawing Brush="#FF414141" Geometry="F1M9,11L7,11 7,13 9,13z M9,10L7,10 7,9C7,7.897,7.897,7,9,7L9,5.203C8.84,5.115 8.495,5 8,5 7.504,5 7.159,5.115 7,5.203L7,6 5,6 5,5C5,3.841 6.261,3 8,3 9.738,3 11,3.841 11,5L11,7C11,8.103,10.102,9,9,9z" />
</DrawingGroup.Children>
</DrawingGroup>
</DrawingImage.Drawing>
</DrawingImage>
并在像
这样的图像元素中显示它们
<Image Source="{StaticResource Question}" Width="64" Height="64"/>
绘图会根据图像的Stretch
属性拉伸到所需的尺寸,默认为Uniform
。
我在资源词典中将一些图标存储为 XAML-代码,例如
<DataTemplate x:Key="Question">
<Viewbox Width="16" Height="16" xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation">
<Rectangle Width="16" Height="16">
<Rectangle.Fill>
<DrawingBrush>
<DrawingBrush.Drawing>
<DrawingGroup>
<DrawingGroup.Children>
<GeometryDrawing Brush="#00FFFFFF" Geometry="F1M16,16L0,16 0,0 16,0z" />
<GeometryDrawing Brush="#FFF6F6F6" Geometry="F1M10,14L6,14 6,9C6,8.232,6.29,7.531,6.765,7L4,7 4,5C4,3.262 5.682,2 8,2 10.316,2 12,3.262 12,5L12,7C12,8.304,11.164,9.416,10,9.828z" />
<GeometryDrawing Brush="#FF414141" Geometry="F1M9,11L7,11 7,13 9,13z M9,10L7,10 7,9C7,7.897,7.897,7,9,7L9,5.203C8.84,5.115 8.495,5 8,5 7.504,5 7.159,5.115 7,5.203L7,6 5,6 5,5C5,3.841 6.261,3 8,3 9.738,3 11,3.841 11,5L11,7C11,8.103,10.102,9,9,9z" />
</DrawingGroup.Children>
</DrawingGroup>
</DrawingBrush.Drawing>
</DrawingBrush>
</Rectangle.Fill>
</Rectangle>
</Viewbox>
</DataTemplate>
问题:宽度和高度是固定值。所以我将固定值更改为“自动”,资源字典中没有任何错误。
<DataTemplate x:Key="QuestionAuto">
<Viewbox Width="Auto" Height="Auto" xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation">
<Rectangle Width="Auto" Height="Auto">
<Rectangle.Fill>
<DrawingBrush>
<DrawingBrush.Drawing>
<DrawingGroup>
<DrawingGroup.Children>
<GeometryDrawing Brush="#00FFFFFF" Geometry="F1M16,16L0,16 0,0 16,0z" />
<GeometryDrawing Brush="#FFF6F6F6" Geometry="F1M10,14L6,14 6,9C6,8.232,6.29,7.531,6.765,7L4,7 4,5C4,3.262 5.682,2 8,2 10.316,2 12,3.262 12,5L12,7C12,8.304,11.164,9.416,10,9.828z" />
<GeometryDrawing Brush="#FF414141" Geometry="F1M9,11L7,11 7,13 9,13z M9,10L7,10 7,9C7,7.897,7.897,7,9,7L9,5.203C8.84,5.115 8.495,5 8,5 7.504,5 7.159,5.115 7,5.203L7,6 5,6 5,5C5,3.841 6.261,3 8,3 9.738,3 11,3.841 11,5L11,7C11,8.103,10.102,9,9,9z" />
</DrawingGroup.Children>
</DrawingGroup>
</DrawingBrush.Drawing>
</DrawingBrush>
</Rectangle.Fill>
</Rectangle>
</Viewbox>
</DataTemplate>
然后我在我的视图中使用图标设置宽度和高度值,但没有显示任何内容。 “固定”图标有效,“自动”图标无效。
<ContentPresenter Grid.RowSpan="2"
ContentTemplate="{StaticResource Question32}"
Margin="20,0">
</ContentPresenter>
对比
<ContentPresenter Grid.RowSpan="2"
ContentTemplate="{StaticResource QuestionAuto}"
Margin="20,0"
Width="64"
Height="64">
</ContentPresenter>
是否可以在 xaml-view 中设置 width 和 height 参数并在 resourcedictionary 中使用它们?因为 xaml-icon 基本上是“动态的”,可变大小比猜测宽度和高度完美匹配要好。
最好将图标定义为 DrawingImage 资源,如
<DrawingImage x:Key="Question">
<DrawingImage.Drawing>
<DrawingGroup>
<DrawingGroup.Children>
<GeometryDrawing Brush="#00FFFFFF" Geometry="F1M16,16L0,16 0,0 16,0z" />
<GeometryDrawing Brush="#FFF6F6F6" Geometry="F1M10,14L6,14 6,9C6,8.232,6.29,7.531,6.765,7L4,7 4,5C4,3.262 5.682,2 8,2 10.316,2 12,3.262 12,5L12,7C12,8.304,11.164,9.416,10,9.828z" />
<GeometryDrawing Brush="#FF414141" Geometry="F1M9,11L7,11 7,13 9,13z M9,10L7,10 7,9C7,7.897,7.897,7,9,7L9,5.203C8.84,5.115 8.495,5 8,5 7.504,5 7.159,5.115 7,5.203L7,6 5,6 5,5C5,3.841 6.261,3 8,3 9.738,3 11,3.841 11,5L11,7C11,8.103,10.102,9,9,9z" />
</DrawingGroup.Children>
</DrawingGroup>
</DrawingImage.Drawing>
</DrawingImage>
并在像
这样的图像元素中显示它们<Image Source="{StaticResource Question}" Width="64" Height="64"/>
绘图会根据图像的Stretch
属性拉伸到所需的尺寸,默认为Uniform
。