solidity 中的继承问题。不能使用其他智能合约的任何功能

Problem with Inheritance in solidity . can not use any function from other smart contract

我有两个智能合约,DEXUserCoinDEXTransferCoinUserToUser

我想将 DEXUserCoin 中的某些函数用于 DEXTransferCoinUserToUser

DEX用户币:

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0

pragma solidity >=0.7.0 <0.9.0;

import './DEXCoin.sol';

contract DEXUserCoin {

    struct UserCoin {
        uint coinId;
        uint256 amount; 
    }

    mapping(address => UserCoin) internal userCoins;

    constructor() {

    }

    function ApproveTransferSend(address userAddress , uint coinId , uint256 amount) external view returns(bool) {

        if(userCoins[userAddress].amount >= amount && userCoins[userAddress].coinId == coinId) {
            return true;
        } else {
            return false;
        } 

    }


}

需要在 DEXTransferCoinUserToUser 中使用 ApproveTransferSend,我试试这个 :

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0

pragma solidity >=0.7.0 <0.9.0;

import './DEXUserCoin.sol';

contract DEXTransferCoinUserToUser {

    DEXUserCoin private desxUserCoin;

    constructor(){}

    function TransferUserToUser(address from , address to ,uint coinId ,  uint256 amount) 
    public view returns(bool) {

      return  desxUserCoin.ApproveTransferSend(from,coinId,amount);

    }

}

您只是导入但没有继承任何东西:

contract DEXTransferCoinUserToUser is DEXUserCoin {
}

或者您必须在构造函数中设置 desxUserCoin

constructor (DEXUserCoin _dex){
    desxUserCoin=_dex;

}

这个构造函数意味着当你创建合约时,你必须传递一个参数来初始化合约。