Tekton：yq 任务给出 safelyRenameFile [ERRO] Failed copying from /tmp/temp & [ERRO] open /workspace/source permission denied 错误

Question

我们有一个 Tekton 管道，想要替换 deployment.yml 的 image 标签内容：

apiVersion: apps/v1
kind: Deployment
metadata:
  name: microservice-api-spring-boot
spec:
  replicas: 3
  revisionHistoryLimit: 3
  selector:
    matchLabels:
      app: microservice-api-spring-boot
  template:
    metadata:
      labels:
        app: microservice-api-spring-boot
    spec:
      containers:
        - image: registry.gitlab.com/jonashackt/microservice-api-spring-boot@sha256:5d8a03755d3c45a3d79d32ab22987ef571a65517d0edbcb8e828a4e6952f9bcd
          name: microservice-api-spring-boot
          ports:
            - containerPort: 8098
      imagePullSecrets:
        - name: gitlab-container-registry

我们的 Tekton 管道使用 yq Task from Tekton Hub 将 .spec.template.spec.containers[0].image 替换为 "$(params.IMAGE):$(params.SOURCE_REVISION)" 名称，如下所示：

- name: substitute-config-image-name
  taskRef:
    name: yq
  runAfter:
    - fetch-config-repository
  workspaces:
    - name: source
      workspace: config-workspace
  params:
    - name: files
      value:
      - "./deployment/deployment.yml"
    - name: expression
      value: .spec.template.spec.containers[0].image = \"$(params.IMAGE)\":\"$(params.SOURCE_REVISION)\"

遗憾的是 yq Task 似乎不起作用，它产生了一个绿色 Step completed successfully，但显示以下错误：

16:50:43 safelyRenameFile [ERRO] Failed copying from /tmp/temp3555913516 to /workspace/source/deployment/deployment.yml
16:50:43 safelyRenameFile [ERRO] open /workspace/source/deployment/deployment.yml: permission denied

这也是我们的 Tekton 仪表板的屏幕截图：

知道如何解决错误吗？

Answer 1

问题似乎与 Dockerfile of https://github.com/mikefarah/yq now handles file permissions (for example this fix among others). The 0.3 version of the Tekton yq Task uses the image https://hub.docker.com/layers/mikefarah/yq/4.16.2/images/sha256-c6ef1bc27dd9cee57fa635d9306ce43ca6805edcdab41b047905f7835c174005 产生错误的方式有关。

问题的一个 work-around 可能是 yq Task 版本 0.2 的使用，您可以通过以下方式申请：

kubectl apply -f https://raw.githubusercontent.com/tektoncd/catalog/main/task/yq/0.2/yq.yaml

这个使用旧的 docker.io/mikefarah/yq:4@sha256:34f1d11ad51dc4639fc6d8dd5ade019fe57cf6084bb6a99a2f11ea522906033b 并且没有错误。

或者，您可以简单地创建自己的基于 yq 的任务，这样就不会出现这样的问题：

apiVersion: tekton.dev/v1beta1
kind: Task
metadata:
  name: replace-image-name-with-yq
spec:
  workspaces:
    - name: source
      description: A workspace that contains the file which need to be dumped.
  params:
    - name: IMAGE_NAME
      description: The image name to substitute
    - name: FILE_PATH
      description: The file path relative to the workspace dir.
    - name: YQ_VERSION
      description: Version of https://github.com/mikefarah/yq
      default: v4.2.0
  steps:
    - name: substitute-with-yq
      image: alpine
      workingDir: $(workspaces.source.path)
      command:
        - /bin/sh
      args:
        - '-c'
        - |
          set -ex
          echo "--- Download yq & add to path"
          wget https://github.com/mikefarah/yq/releases/download/$(params.YQ_VERSION)/yq_linux_amd64 -O /usr/bin/yq &&\
              chmod +x /usr/bin/yq
          echo "--- Run yq expression"
          yq e ".spec.template.spec.containers[0].image = \"$(params.IMAGE_NAME)\"" -i $(params.FILE_PATH)
          echo "--- Show file with replacement"
          cat $(params.FILE_PATH)
      resources: {}

此自定义任务简单使用 alpine 图像作为基础，installs yq 使用 Plain binary wget 下载。此外，它使用 yq 与您在本地命令行上所做的完全一样，这使得表达式的开发变得更加容易！

作为奖励，它会输出文件内容，因此您可以直接在 Tekton 管道中检查替换结果！

你需要用

来应用它

kubectl apply -f tekton-ci-config/replace-image-name-with-yq.yml

现在应该可以像这样使用它了：

- name: replace-config-image-name
  taskRef:
    name: replace-image-name-with-yq
  runAfter:
    - dump-contents
  workspaces:
    - name: source
      workspace: config-workspace
  params:
    - name: IMAGE_NAME
      value: "$(params.IMAGE):$(params.SOURCE_REVISION)"
    - name: FILE_PATH
      value: "./deployment/deployment.yml"

在 Tekton 仪表板内，它看起来像这样并输出处理后的文件：

Tekton：yq 任务给出 safelyRenameFile [ERRO] Failed copying from /tmp/temp & [ERRO] open /workspace/source permission denied 错误

Tekton: yq Task gives safelyRenameFile [ERRO] Failed copying from /tmp/temp & [ERRO] open /workspace/source permission denied error

kubernetes

replace

yq

tekton

openshift-pipelines