对使用 fastlane 构建的应用程序进行代码签名,并将 CocoaPods 构建为动态框架

Code signing an app built with fastlane and CocoaPods built as dynamic frameworks

我有一个相当正常的 fastlane 和 CocoaPods 设置,但代码签名有问题,因为 fastlane 试图使用应用程序的配置文件来签署每个 CocoaPod。它失败并出现此错误:

[03:21:05]: [SHELL COMMAND]: set -o pipefail && krausefx-ipa build -w "MyApp.xcworkspace" -c "Release" -s "MyApp" --xcargs "PROVISIONING_PROFILE=g7ba10c8-cddd-490e-8eab-7ef35a511565 PRODUCT_BUNDLE_IDENTIFIER=com.example.MyApp" --no-clean --archive -d "/Users/app/Deployment" --ipa "MyApp.ipa" -m "/Users/app/Deployment/MyApp-distribution.mobileprovision" --verbose | xcpretty
[03:21:07]: [SHELL]: ▸ Building Pods/CocoaLumberjack [Release]
[03:21:07]: [SHELL]: 
[03:21:07]: [SHELL]: ⌦  Code Sign error: Provisioning profile does not match bundle identifier: The provisioning profile specified in your build settings (“com.example.MyApp Distribution”) has an AppID of “com.example.MyApp” which does not match your bundle identifier “org.cocoapods.CocoaLumberjack”.
...
[03:21:08]: [SHELL]: ** ARCHIVE FAILED **
[03:21:08]: [SHELL]: 
[03:21:08]: [SHELL]: 
[03:21:08]: [SHELL]: The following build commands failed:
[03:21:08]: [SHELL]: Check dependencies
[03:21:08]: [SHELL]: Check dependencies
[03:21:08]: [SHELL]: (2 failures)

有没有办法告诉 ipa/shenzhen 不要签署 CocoaPods?


CocoaPods 是作为动态框架构建的。这是播客文件:

source 'https://github.com/CocoaPods/Specs.git'
platform :ios, '8.0'
use_frameworks!

pod 'CocoaLumberjack', '2.0.0'
pod 'HexColors', '~> 2.3'

这是 Fastfile:

require 'fileutils'
require 'shellwords'

fastlane_version "1.12.0"

default_platform :ios

output_directory = File.expand_path('../Deployment')

platform :ios do

  before_all do
    FileUtils.mkdir_p(output_directory)
  end

  lane :production do
    sigh(
      output_path: output_directory,
      filename: "MyApp-distribution.mobileprovision",
    )

    xcodebuild_args = {
      PROVISIONING_PROFILE: Actions.lane_context[Actions::SharedValues::SIGH_UDID],
      PRODUCT_BUNDLE_IDENTIFIER: "com.example.MyApp",
    }
    xcodebuild_args = xcodebuild_args.map do |k,v|
      "#{k.to_s.shellescape}=#{v.shellescape}"
    end.join ' '

    ipa(
      workspace: "MyApp.xcworkspace",
      configuration: "Release",
      scheme: "MyApp",
      xcargs: xcodebuild_args,
      clean: false,
      archive: true,
      destination: output_directory,
      ipa: "MyApp.ipa",
    )
  end
end

使用自定义环境变量而不是 PROVISIONING_PROFILE 可以解决此问题。 the fastlane docs about code signing.

中描述了此技术

这些是适用于 Xcode 6 的步骤:

向您的 Xcode 项目添加自定义变量

在您的 Xcode pbxproj 文件中,将 PROVISIONING_PROFILE 的值设置为另一个变量,例如 $(APP_PROVISIONING_PROFILE)。您可以选择任何您喜欢的独特的自定义变量。项目的代码签名部分应如下所示:

在您的 Fastfile 中定义自定义变量

在您的 Fastfile 中,定义自定义变量并将其与其他 xcarg 一起传递到 ipa 操作中。在问题的示例代码中,这看起来像:

xcodebuild_args = {
  # Define the custom variable instead of PROVISIONING_PROFILE
  APP_PROVISIONING_PROFILE: Actions.lane_context[Actions::SharedValues::SIGH_UDID],
  PRODUCT_BUNDLE_IDENTIFIER: "com.example.MyApp",
}

这就是修复此特定错误的全部内容。