Colab:(0)未实现:未找到 DNN 库

Colab: (0) UNIMPLEMENTED: DNN library is not found

我在 Google Colab 中预训练了对象检测模型 (Google Colab + TensorFlow),我 运行 每周对我拥有的新图像和所有内容进行 2-3 次训练去年到本周都很好。现在,当我尝试 运行 模型时,我收到以下消息:

Graph execution error:

2 root error(s) found.
  (0) UNIMPLEMENTED:  DNN library is not found.
     [[{{node functional_1/conv1_conv/Conv2D}}]]
     [[StatefulPartitionedCall/SecondStagePostprocessor/BatchMultiClassNonMaxSuppression/MultiClassNonMaxSuppression/Reshape_5/_126]]
  (1) UNIMPLEMENTED:  DNN library is not found.
     [[{{node functional_1/conv1_conv/Conv2D}}]]
0 successful operations.
0 derived errors ignored. [Op:__inference_restored_function_body_27380] ***

以前从未发生过。

在我可以 运行 我的模型之前,我必须使用以下命令安装 Tensor Flow 对象检测 API:

import os

os.chdir('/project/models/research')

!protoc object_detection/protos/*.proto --python_out=.
!cp object_detection/packages/tf2/setup.py .
!python -m pip install .

这是命令的输出:

Processing /content/gdrive/MyDrive/models/research
  DEPRECATION: A future pip version will change local packages to be built in-place without first copying to a temporary directory. We recommend you use --use-feature=in-tree-build to test your packages with this new behavior before it becomes the default.
   pip 21.3 will remove support for this functionality. You can find discussion regarding this at https://github.com/pypa/pip/issues/7555.
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ERROR: pip's dependency resolver does not currently take into account all the packages that are installed. This behaviour is the source of the following dependency conflicts.
yellowbrick 1.3.post1 requires numpy<1.20,>=1.16.0, but you have numpy 1.20.3 which is incompatible.
multiprocess 0.70.12.2 requires dill>=0.3.4, but you have dill 0.3.1.1 which is incompatible.
google-colab 1.0.0 requires requests~=2.23.0, but you have requests 2.27.1 which is incompatible.
datascience 0.10.6 requires folium==0.2.1, but you have folium 0.8.3 which is incompatible.
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我注意到此命令卸载 tensorflow 2.7 并安装 tensorflow 2.8。我不确定它以前发生过。也许这就是 DNN 库 link 缺少某些东西的原因?

我可以确认这些:

  1. 预训练模型或已安装的模型或 object_detection 我一年前下载的源文件没有任何变化。
  2. 我尝试 运行 命令 !pip install dnn - 不工作
  3. 我尝试重新启动 运行time(没有断开连接)- 不工作

有人可以帮忙吗?谢谢

上周五我也遇到了同样的情况。我认为这与 Google Colab 中的 Cuda 安装有关,但我不知道确切原因

对于有同样错误的人:安装后 object_detection 只需要通过 运行 这个命令再次重新安装 tensorflow=2.7.0:

!pip install tensorflow==2.7.0

您需要在此之后重新启动运行时(菜单 -> 运行时 -> 重新启动运行时)

这将解决“(0) UNIMPLEMENTED: DNN library is not found”问题

如果您从 Github 克隆 Tensorflow Repo,请将 ..\models\research\object_detection\packages\tf2 中的 setup.py 更改为

'tensorflow==2.7.0',
'tf-models-official==2.7.0',
'tensorflow_io==0.23.1',

因此,当您安装 TFOD 时,它将安装 Tensorflow 2.7 而不是 2.8。但是请确保在从 github 克隆存储库后进行更改。否则您的更改将会消失