我们如何使用 google 文档 api 和 php 在 google 文档中插入多个文本和段落？

Question

我想在 google 具有多个段落内容的文档中插入更多的一个文本，并且还想设置它们的样式。我也跟着这个 link https://developers.google.com/docs/api/reference/rest/v1/documents/request 但是我无法做到这一点。

$requests [] = new Google_Service_Docs_Request(
[
    'insertText' => [
        'text' => 'Sample1\n',
        'location' => [
            'index' => 1
        ]
    ]
],
  [
    'insertText' => [
      'text' => 'sample2\n',
      'location' => [
        'index' => 9
      ]
    ]
  ],
  [
    'updateParagraphStyle' => [
      'range' => [
        'startIndex' => 1,
        'endIndex' => 8
      ],
      'paragraphStyle' => [
        'namedStyleType' => 'HEADING_1'
      ],
      'fields' => 'namedStyleType'
    ]
  ],
  [
    'updateParagraphStyle' => [
      'range' => [
        'startIndex' => 9,
        'endIndex' => 17
      ],
      'paragraphStyle' => [
        'namedStyleType' => 'NORMAL_TEXT'
      ],
      'fields' => 'namedStyleType'
  ]
  ],
  [
    'updateTextStyle' => [
      'range' => [
        'startIndex' => 9,
        'endIndex' => 16
      ],
      'textStyle' => [
        'link' => [
          'url' => 'https://www.google.com'
        ]
      ],
      'fields' => 'link'
    ]
  ]
);
$batchUpdateRequest = new Google_Service_Docs_BatchUpdateDocumentRequest(array(
    'requests' => $requests
));

$response = $service->documents->batchUpdate($documentId, $batchUpdateRequest);

我这样做并得到这个错误

PHP Fatal error:  Uncaught Google\Service\Exception: {
  "error": {
    "code": 400,
    "message": "Invalid requests[0]: No request set.",
    "errors": [
      {
        "message": "Invalid requests[0]: No request set.",
        "domain": "global",
        "reason": "badRequest"
      }
    ],
    "status": "INVALID_ARGUMENT"
  }
}

谁能帮我解决这个问题。这将是一个很大的帮助，我在 PHP 代码中需要它。

Answer 1

我认为错误是由批量请求的构造引起的。请求数组必须包含 Google_Service_Docs_Request.

的多个实例

尝试改变这个：

$requests [] = new Google_Service_Docs_Request(
[
    'insertText' => [
        'text' => 'Sample1\n',
        'location' => [
            'index' => 1
        ]
    ]
],
  [
    'insertText' => [
      'text' => 'sample2\n',
      'location' => [
        'index' => 9
      ]
    ]
  ],

为此：

$requests = [
    new Google_Service_Docs_Request([
    'insertText' => [
        'text' => 'Sample1\n',
        'location' => [
            'index' => 1
        ]
    ]
    ]),
    new Google_Service_Docs_Request([
    'insertText' => [
      'text' => 'sample2\n',
      'location' => [
        'index' => 9
      ]
    ])
];

然后进行如下操作：

$batchUpdateRequest = new Google_Service_Docs_BatchUpdateDocumentRequest(['requests' => $requests]);
$result = $service->documents->batchUpdate($documentId, $batchUpdateRequest);

文档：

PHP Google Docs API Client Library

Answer 2

'text' => 'Sample1\n', 的

Sample1\n 转换为 Sample1\n。我认为这可能是您遇到问题的原因。在这种情况下，使用PHP_EOL进行以下修改怎么样？

PHP_EOL: The correct 'End Of Line' symbol for this platform.

修改后的脚本：

$requests = [
    new Google_Service_Docs_Request([
        'insertText' => [
            'text' => 'Sample1' . PHP_EOL, // Modified
            'location' => [
                'index' => 1
            ]
        ]
    ]),
    new Google_Service_Docs_Request([
        'insertText' => [
            'text' => 'Sample2' . PHP_EOL, // Modified
            'location' => [
                'index' => 9 // Modified
            ]
        ]
    ])
];

或者，请用双引号将文本括起来，如下所示。

$requests = [
    new Google_Service_Docs_Request([
        'insertText' => [
            'text' => "Sample1\n", // Modified
            'location' => [
                'index' => 1
            ]
        ]
    ]),
    new Google_Service_Docs_Request([
        'insertText' => [
            'text' => "Sample2\n", // Modified
            'location' => [
                'index' => 9 // Modified
            ]
        ]
    ])
];

通过此修改，'Sample1' . PHP_EOL和"Sample1\n"被用作Sample\n。至此，我认为您的目标可以实现。
在这种情况下，第二个请求的 index 是您在第一个脚本中使用的 9。

参考文献：

Predefined Constants for PHP
Single quoted

To specify a literal single quote, escape it with a backslash (). To specify a literal backslash, double it (\). All other instances of backslash will be treated as a literal backslash: this means that the other escape sequences you might be used to, such as \r or \n, will be output literally as specified rather than having any special meaning.
Double quoted

If the string is enclosed in double-quotes ("), PHP will interpret the following escape sequences for special characters:

我们如何使用 google 文档 api 和 php 在 google 文档中插入多个文本和段落？

How can we insert multiple texts and paragraphs in google docs using google docs api with php?

php

google-api

google-docs

google-docs-api

文档：

修改后的脚本：

参考文献：