我可以一次验证 xpaths 列表吗？

Question

我是 Robot Framework 的新手，所以我创建了一个测试用例来验证目标网页上是否存在大量元素，所以我的问题是：

Page Should Contain Element    ${text_field1}
Page Should Contain Element    ${text_field2}
Page Should Contain Element    ${text_field3}
....

我可以用这些 xpath 做一个列表并立即验证该列表是否存在于网页上吗？有没有机器人框架功能可以做到这一点？谢谢

Answer 1

不，我们没有用于页面中多个检查元素的关键字。但是我们可以在用户关键字中创建该逻辑。请参阅下面的完整示例。

*** Settings ***
Library           SeleniumLibrary    15    2
Library           Collections

*** Variables ***
${BROWSER}        Chrome
@{elements}       xpath=//div[@id="error"]    id=searchInput    xpath=//button[@type="submit"]

*** Test Cases ***
Simple Test
    Open Browser    http://www.wikipedia.org    ${BROWSER}
    Comment    Wait Until Element Is Visible    id=searchInput    # search input field
    ${result}=    Page Should Contain Elements    ${elements}
    IF    not ${result}
        Fail    Page did not contained expected elements
    END
    Input Text    ${elements[0]}    Robot Framework
    Wait Until Element Is Visible    ${elements[1]}
    Click Button    ${elements[1]}
    Wait Until Page Contains    Robot Framework
    Capture Page Screenshot
    [Teardown]    Close All Browsers

*** Keywords ***
Page Should Contain Elements
    [Arguments]    ${elements}
    @{results}=    Create List
    FOR    ${element}    IN    @{elements}
        ${result}=    Run Keyword And Ignore Error    Page Should Contain Element    ${element}
        IF    "${result[0]}" == "FAIL"
            Append To List    ${results}    ${element}
        END
    END
    ${ret}=    Evaluate    len(${results}) == 0
    Return From Keyword If    ${ret}    True
    FOR    ${element}    IN    @{results}
        Log    Fail: Page should have contained element ${element} but it did not    WARN
    END
    Return From Keyword    False

我可以一次验证 xpaths 列表吗？

Can i verify a list of xpaths at once?

selenium

automation

robotframework