Visual Studio 2015 RTM Cordova 项目不会 debug/deploy 到 Android、Windows、Windows Phone
Visual Studio 2015 RTM Cordova project won't debug/deploy to Android, Windows, Windows Phone
我感觉我升级到 Visual Studio 2015 RTM 太早了。 Visual Studio Android 的模拟器将不再启动，声称预发布版本已过期。
我 运行 RTM 安装程序，允许它根据需要替换 Release Candidate 组件。过程运行很顺利，但是现在升级后，Cordova项目不会再部署调试了。
对于 Release Candidate，工具栏的绿色“开始”按钮有一个用于选择设备的下拉菜单。现在使用 RTM 版本，此按钮仅标记为 "Start"，其下拉列表不提供设备 selection 的选项。相反，下拉列表中的唯一选项是 "Start"。当我更改 "Solution Platform" 下拉列表中的 selection 时，位于此“开始”按钮左侧，“开始”按钮仍然没有提供任何选择。见下图。
解决方案平台：Android
解决方案平台：Windows-AnyCPU
解决方案平台：Windows Phone 8
调试菜单的 "Start Debugging" 项被禁用。如果我单击“开始”工具栏按钮，我会收到此消息："The debugger cannot continue running the process. Unable to start debugging."
我已经确认 Visual Studio Android 的模拟器可以正常工作。我的配置文件“5" Lollipop (5.0) XXHDPI Phone”正在运行。
为了进行比较，我还在我的解决方案中添加了一个新的 Windows Phone 8.1 项目，并确认该项目允许 select 调试目标。在工具栏中，“开始”一词被替换为 "Emulator 8.1 WVGA 4 inch 512MB"。将此项目作为启动项目，调试菜单现在已启用 "Start Debugging"。此项目按预期启动。
由于 Visual Studio 仿真器 Android 可以正常工作，并且 Visual Studio 成功地以 Windows Phone 仿真器为目标，似乎存在与以下相关的错误配置Visual Studio 的 Cordova 项目类型。缺少 VS2015 Cordova 项目与其 "device" 目标之间的链接。
有什么想法吗？
更新： 另见：
更新 2： 我做了一些调整：
Apache Cordova 的依赖项检查器工具发现缺少 Android SDK 组件。我已经添加了这些，令人满意的 Dependency Checker。
Apache Cordova 的环境变量覆盖工具未显示 ADT_HOME 的路径。我已将其设置为 "C:\Program Files (x86)\Android\android-sdk".
我的构建输出显示“[taskdef] 无法从资源 emma_ant.properties 加载定义。找不到它。”我添加了一个指向"C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 14.0\Apps\apache-ant-1.9.3"的系统环境变量ANT_HOME，并在PATH中添加了“;%ANT_HOME%\bin”。 "emma_ant.properties" 消息仍然存在，但未达到警告或错误级别。
解决方案平台设置为 Android，我当前的构建输出是：
1>------ Rebuild All started: Project: BlankCordovaApp2, Configuration: Debug Android ------
1> Buildfile: C:\Users\billvo\Documents\Visual Studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\platforms\android\build.xml
1> [taskdef] Could not load definitions from resource emma_ant.properties. It could not be found.
1>
1> -check-env:
1> [checkenv] Android SDK Tools Revision 23.0.0
1> [checkenv] Installed at C:\Program Files (x86)\Android\android-sdk
1>
1> -setup:
1> [echo] Project Name: MainActivity
1> [gettype] Project Type: Application
1>
1> -pre-clean:
1>
1> clean:
1> [getlibpath] Library dependencies:
1> [getlibpath]
1> [getlibpath] ------------------
1> [getlibpath] Ordered libraries:
1> [taskdef] Could not load definitions from resource emma_ant.properties. It could not be found.
1>
1> nodeps:
1>
1> -check-env:
1> [checkenv] Android SDK Tools Revision 23.0.0
1> [checkenv] Installed at C:\Program Files (x86)\Android\android-sdk
1>
1> -setup:
1> [echo] Project Name: MainActivity
1> [gettype] Project Type: Android Library
1>
1> -pre-clean:
1>
1> clean:
1>
1> BUILD SUCCESSFUL
1> Total time: 0 seconds
1> Your environment has been set up for using Node.js 0.12.2 (ia32) and npm.
1> ------ Ensuring correct global installation of package from source package directory: C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 14.0\Common7\IDE\Extensions\ApacheCordovaTools\packages\vs-tac
1> ------ Name from source package.json: vs-tac
1> ------ Version from source package.json: 1.0.0
1> ------ Package not currently installed globally.
1> ------ Installing globally from source package. This could take a few minutes...
1> > edge@0.10.1 install C:\Users\billvo\AppData\Roaming\npm\node_modules\vs-tac\node_modules\edge
1> > node tools/install.js
1> Success: platform check for edge.js: node.js ia32 v0.12.2
1> npm WARN engine npm@1.3.4: wanted: {"node":">=0.6","npm":"1"} (current: {"node":"0.12.2","npm":"2.7.4"})
1> npm WARN engine cordova-js@3.6.2: wanted: {"node":"~0.10.x"} (current: {"node":"0.12.2","npm":"2.7.4"})
1> npm WARN installMany normalize-package-data was bundled with npm@1.3.4, but bundled package wasn't found in unpacked tree
1> C:\Users\billvo\AppData\Roaming\npm\vs-tac-cli -> C:\Users\billvo\AppData\Roaming\npm\node_modules\vs-tac\vs-tac-cli.cmd
1> vs-tac@1.0.0 C:\Users\billvo\AppData\Roaming\npm\node_modules\vs-tac
1> ├── rimraf@2.2.6
1> ├── ncp@0.5.1
1> ├── mkdirp@0.3.5
1> ├── q@1.0.1
1> ├── semver@2.3.1
1> ├── adm-zip@0.4.4
1> ├── fstream@0.1.28 (inherits@2.0.1, graceful-fs@3.0.8)
1> ├── optimist@0.6.1 (wordwrap@0.0.3, minimist@0.0.10)
1> ├── tar@0.1.20 (inherits@2.0.1, block-stream@0.0.8)
1> ├── elementtree@0.1.6 (sax@0.3.5)
1> ├── request@2.36.0 (forever-agent@0.5.2, aws-sign2@0.5.0, qs@0.6.6, oauth-sign@0.3.0, tunnel-agent@0.4.1, json-stringify-safe@5.0.1, mime@1.2.11, node-uuid@1.4.3, tough-cookie@2.0.0, http-signature@0.10.1, hawk@1.0.0, form-data@0.1.4)
1> ├── ripple-emulator@0.9.30 (connect-xcors@0.5.2, colors@0.6.0-1, open@0.0.3, accounting@0.4.1, request@2.12.0, moment@1.7.2, express@3.1.0)
1> ├── edge@0.10.1 (edge-cs@0.2.7, nan@1.8.4)
1> └── plugman@0.22.4 (q@0.9.7, underscore@1.4.4, nopt@1.0.10, rc@0.3.0, cordova-lib@0.21.6, npm@1.3.4)
1> ------ npm install of vs-tac@1.0.0 from C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 14.0\Common7\IDE\Extensions\ApacheCordovaTools\packages\vs-tac completed.
1> ------ Installing Cordova tools cordova@4.3.1 for project from npm. This could take a few minutes...
1> npm WARN engine npm@1.3.4: wanted: {"node":">=0.6","npm":"1"} (current: {"node":"0.12.2","npm":"2.7.4"})
1> npm WARN engine cordova-js@3.8.0: wanted: {"node":"~0.10.x"} (current: {"node":"0.12.2","npm":"2.7.4"})
1> npm WARN engine xmlbuilder@2.2.1: wanted: {"node":"0.8.x || 0.10.x"} (current: {"node":"0.12.2","npm":"2.7.4"})
1> npm WARN installMany normalize-package-data was bundled with npm@1.3.4, but bundled package wasn't found in unpacked tree
1> cordova@4.3.1 node_modules\cordova
1> ├── underscore@1.7.0
1> ├── q@1.0.1
1> ├── nopt@3.0.1 (abbrev@1.0.7)
1> └── cordova-lib@4.3.1 (valid-identifier@0.0.1, osenv@0.1.0, properties-parser@0.2.3, bplist-parser@0.0.6, mime@1.2.11, unorm@1.3.3, semver@2.0.11, dep-graph@1.1.0, shelljs@0.3.0, rc@0.5.2, through2@0.6.3, npmconf@0.1.16, xcode@0.6.7, elementtree@0.1.5, d8@0.4.4, request@2.47.0, glob@4.0.6, tar@1.0.2, init-package-json@1.7.1, plist@1.1.0, cordova-js@3.8.0, npm@1.3.4)
1> ------ npm install of cordova@4.3.1 from npm completed.
1> ------ Build Settings:
1> ------ Build Settings:
1> ------ platformConfigurationBldDir: C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\bld\Android\Debug
1> ------ platformConfigurationBinDir: C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\bin\Android\Debug
1> ------ buildCommand: prepare
1> ------ platform: Android
1> ------ cordovaPlatform: android
1> ------ configuration: Debug
1> ------ cordovaConfiguration: Debug
1> ------ projectName: BlankCordovaApp2
1> ------ projectSourceDir: C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2
1> ------ npmInstallDir: C:\Users\billvo\AppData\Roaming\npm
1> ------ language: en-US
1> ------ Platform android already exists
1> ------ Updating plugins
1> ------ Currently installed plugins:
1> ------ Currently installed dependent plugins:
1> ------ Currently configured plugins:
1> ------ Preparing platform: android
1> Generating config.xml from defaults for platform "android"
1> Calling plugman.prepare for platform "android"
1> Preparing android project
1> Processing configuration changes for plugins.
1> Iterating over installed plugins: []
1> Writing out cordova_plugins.js...
1> Wrote out Android application name to "BlankCordovaApp2"
1> deleted: C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\platforms\android\res\drawable-land-hdpi\screen.png
1> deleted: C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\platforms\android\res\drawable-land-ldpi\screen.png
1> deleted: C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\platforms\android\res\drawable-land-mdpi\screen.png
1> deleted: C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\platforms\android\res\drawable-land-xhdpi\screen.png
1> deleted: C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\platforms\android\res\drawable-port-hdpi\screen.png
1> deleted: C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\platforms\android\res\drawable-port-ldpi\screen.png
1> deleted: C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\platforms\android\res\drawable-port-mdpi\screen.png
1> deleted: C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\platforms\android\res\drawable-port-xhdpi\screen.png
1> splash screens: [{"src":"res/screens/android/screen-hdpi-landscape.png","density":"land-hdpi","platform":"android"},{"src":"res/screens/android/screen-ldpi-landscape.png","density":"land-ldpi","platform":"android"},{"src":"res/screens/android/screen-mdpi-landscape.png","density":"land-mdpi","platform":"android"},{"src":"res/screens/android/screen-xhdpi-landscape.png","density":"land-xhdpi","platform":"android"},{"src":"res/screens/android/screen-hdpi-portrait.png","density":"port-hdpi","platform":"android"},{"src":"res/screens/android/screen-ldpi-portrait.png","density":"port-ldpi","platform":"android"},{"src":"res/screens/android/screen-mdpi-portrait.png","density":"port-mdpi","platform":"android"},{"src":"res/screens/android/screen-xhdpi-portrait.png","density":"port-xhdpi","platform":"android"}]
1> copying image from C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\res\screens\android\screen-hdpi-landscape.png to C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\platforms\android\res\drawable-land-hdpi\screen.png
1> copying image from C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\res\screens\android\screen-ldpi-landscape.png to C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\platforms\android\res\drawable-land-ldpi\screen.png
1> copying image from C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\res\screens\android\screen-mdpi-landscape.png to C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\platforms\android\res\drawable-land-mdpi\screen.png
1> copying image from C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\res\screens\android\screen-xhdpi-landscape.png to C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\platforms\android\res\drawable-land-xhdpi\screen.png
1> copying image from C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\res\screens\android\screen-hdpi-portrait.png to C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\platforms\android\res\drawable-port-hdpi\screen.png
1> copying image from C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\res\screens\android\screen-ldpi-portrait.png to C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\platforms\android\res\drawable-port-ldpi\screen.png
1> copying image from C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\res\screens\android\screen-mdpi-portrait.png to C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\platforms\android\res\drawable-port-mdpi\screen.png
1> copying image from C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\res\screens\android\screen-xhdpi-portrait.png to C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\platforms\android\res\drawable-port-xhdpi\screen.png
1> deleted: C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\platforms\android\res\drawable-hdpi\icon.png
1> deleted: C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\platforms\android\res\drawable-ldpi\icon.png
1> deleted: C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\platforms\android\res\drawable-mdpi\icon.png
1> deleted: C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\platforms\android\res\drawable-xhdpi\icon.png
1> copying image from C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\res\icons\android\icon-36-ldpi.png to C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\platforms\android\res\drawable-ldpi\icon.png
1> copying image from C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\res\icons\android\icon-48-mdpi.png to C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\platforms\android\res\drawable-mdpi\icon.png
1> copying image from C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\res\icons\android\icon-72-hdpi.png to C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\platforms\android\res\drawable-hdpi\icon.png
1> copying image from C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\res\icons\android\icon-96-xhdpi.png to C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\platforms\android\res\drawable-xhdpi\icon.png
1> Wrote out Android package name to "io.cordova.myapp2a20d4"
========== Rebuild All: 1 succeeded, 0 failed, 0 skipped ==========
我仍然无法 select 目标设备进行调试，无论我是为 Android、Windows-AnyCPU 还是 Windows Phone 8.
更新 3： 下图显示安装的 Visual Studio 2015 组件。我尝试添加 Visual C++ Mobile Development，但发现 Cordova 没有任何变化，所以我删除了它。
更新 4： 当我登录到一个新的本地用户帐户时，我可以针对 Android 的 Visual Studio 模拟器进行调试。这告诉我这个问题可能与我的主要 Windows 帐户的个人资料有关。我可能可以通过删除我的个人资料并重新开始来解决这个问题。
"Subhag Oak" 给出的答案对我有用。
这里是我的研究文档，如果它不适用于任何其他用户。
观察输出，了解您的具体原因。增加 VS-Options 中的 build-Verbosity。
转到工具 -> 选项 -> Apache Cordova 工具，单击 'Run Dependency Checker'。
勾选已安装的Visual Studio功能，默认选中：
与msdn:Install Tools for Cordova相比
另外添加：
- 模拟器 Windows Phone 8.1
- Android 原生开发套件（R10E，32 位）
如果在编译一个空白的 cordova 应用程序后仍然没有模拟器：
我想你必须安装 google chrome: msdn
"The installer does not install Google Chrome, which is required if you want to run the Apache Ripple simulator for iOS and Android, and it does not install Apple iTunes, which is required for deploying an app to an iOS device connected to your Windows PC."
同时检查您的 Hyper-V 设置：
我正在查看 Tools\Visual Studio Emulator for Android：
检查此 link：Troubleshooting the Visual Studio Emulator for Android
或者给"reinstalling node.js"一个机会。再次等待 "Setup Repair"。
看起来某个库因升级而损坏。请试一试：
- 关闭所有VS实例
- cd %appdata%\Local\Microsoft\Phone 工具”
- 重命名 CoreCon 文件夹
- 再次启动 VS。
如果这能解决您的问题，请告诉我们。
感谢您使用 VS 2015 和 Apache Cordova 工具。
浸泡。
上述解决方案对我不起作用。但是在网上搜索了几个小时之后，我找到了这个非常有效的解决方案：
如果“通用 Windows 应用程序开发工具”仍然安装：
- 转到“程序和功能”，select Visual Studio 2105，单击“更改”。
- 在 Visual Studio 设置中，单击修改。
- Deselect 功能“通用 Windows 应用程序开发工具”
- Select“通用Windows应用程序开发工具”，点击更新
@SubhagOak 重命名 CoreCon 文件夹的解决方案也对我有用，即使部署前的场景略有不同。无法通过 USB 调试从 VS2015 部署到 Android 设备。错误通知是通过 VS 弹出窗口生成的，基本说明无法找到文件，但 VS 错误控制台中未列出任何错误。它只生成一个弹出窗口。打开使用 VS2015 Teamwork Explorer 创建的新克隆本地 GIThub 存储库的新本地分支后收到此错误。
这是我第二次使用此解决方案；同样的场景。
我感觉我升级到 Visual Studio 2015 RTM 太早了。 Visual Studio Android 的模拟器将不再启动，声称预发布版本已过期。
我 运行 RTM 安装程序，允许它根据需要替换 Release Candidate 组件。过程运行很顺利，但是现在升级后，Cordova项目不会再部署调试了。
对于 Release Candidate，工具栏的绿色“开始”按钮有一个用于选择设备的下拉菜单。现在使用 RTM 版本，此按钮仅标记为 "Start"，其下拉列表不提供设备 selection 的选项。相反，下拉列表中的唯一选项是 "Start"。当我更改 "Solution Platform" 下拉列表中的 selection 时，位于此“开始”按钮左侧，“开始”按钮仍然没有提供任何选择。见下图。
解决方案平台：Android
解决方案平台：Windows-AnyCPU
解决方案平台：Windows Phone 8
调试菜单的 "Start Debugging" 项被禁用。如果我单击“开始”工具栏按钮，我会收到此消息："The debugger cannot continue running the process. Unable to start debugging."
我已经确认 Visual Studio Android 的模拟器可以正常工作。我的配置文件“5" Lollipop (5.0) XXHDPI Phone”正在运行。
为了进行比较，我还在我的解决方案中添加了一个新的 Windows Phone 8.1 项目，并确认该项目允许 select 调试目标。在工具栏中，“开始”一词被替换为 "Emulator 8.1 WVGA 4 inch 512MB"。将此项目作为启动项目，调试菜单现在已启用 "Start Debugging"。此项目按预期启动。
由于 Visual Studio 仿真器 Android 可以正常工作，并且 Visual Studio 成功地以 Windows Phone 仿真器为目标，似乎存在与以下相关的错误配置Visual Studio 的 Cordova 项目类型。缺少 VS2015 Cordova 项目与其 "device" 目标之间的链接。
有什么想法吗？
更新： 另见：
更新 2： 我做了一些调整：
Apache Cordova 的依赖项检查器工具发现缺少 Android SDK 组件。我已经添加了这些，令人满意的 Dependency Checker。
Apache Cordova 的环境变量覆盖工具未显示 ADT_HOME 的路径。我已将其设置为 "C:\Program Files (x86)\Android\android-sdk".
我的构建输出显示“[taskdef] 无法从资源 emma_ant.properties 加载定义。找不到它。”我添加了一个指向"C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 14.0\Apps\apache-ant-1.9.3"的系统环境变量ANT_HOME，并在PATH中添加了“;%ANT_HOME%\bin”。 "emma_ant.properties" 消息仍然存在，但未达到警告或错误级别。
解决方案平台设置为 Android，我当前的构建输出是：
1>------ Rebuild All started: Project: BlankCordovaApp2, Configuration: Debug Android ------
1> Buildfile: C:\Users\billvo\Documents\Visual Studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\platforms\android\build.xml
1> [taskdef] Could not load definitions from resource emma_ant.properties. It could not be found.
1>
1> -check-env:
1> [checkenv] Android SDK Tools Revision 23.0.0
1> [checkenv] Installed at C:\Program Files (x86)\Android\android-sdk
1>
1> -setup:
1> [echo] Project Name: MainActivity
1> [gettype] Project Type: Application
1>
1> -pre-clean:
1>
1> clean:
1> [getlibpath] Library dependencies:
1> [getlibpath]
1> [getlibpath] ------------------
1> [getlibpath] Ordered libraries:
1> [taskdef] Could not load definitions from resource emma_ant.properties. It could not be found.
1>
1> nodeps:
1>
1> -check-env:
1> [checkenv] Android SDK Tools Revision 23.0.0
1> [checkenv] Installed at C:\Program Files (x86)\Android\android-sdk
1>
1> -setup:
1> [echo] Project Name: MainActivity
1> [gettype] Project Type: Android Library
1>
1> -pre-clean:
1>
1> clean:
1>
1> BUILD SUCCESSFUL
1> Total time: 0 seconds
1> Your environment has been set up for using Node.js 0.12.2 (ia32) and npm.
1> ------ Ensuring correct global installation of package from source package directory: C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 14.0\Common7\IDE\Extensions\ApacheCordovaTools\packages\vs-tac
1> ------ Name from source package.json: vs-tac
1> ------ Version from source package.json: 1.0.0
1> ------ Package not currently installed globally.
1> ------ Installing globally from source package. This could take a few minutes...
1> > edge@0.10.1 install C:\Users\billvo\AppData\Roaming\npm\node_modules\vs-tac\node_modules\edge
1> > node tools/install.js
1> Success: platform check for edge.js: node.js ia32 v0.12.2
1> npm WARN engine npm@1.3.4: wanted: {"node":">=0.6","npm":"1"} (current: {"node":"0.12.2","npm":"2.7.4"})
1> npm WARN engine cordova-js@3.6.2: wanted: {"node":"~0.10.x"} (current: {"node":"0.12.2","npm":"2.7.4"})
1> npm WARN installMany normalize-package-data was bundled with npm@1.3.4, but bundled package wasn't found in unpacked tree
1> C:\Users\billvo\AppData\Roaming\npm\vs-tac-cli -> C:\Users\billvo\AppData\Roaming\npm\node_modules\vs-tac\vs-tac-cli.cmd
1> vs-tac@1.0.0 C:\Users\billvo\AppData\Roaming\npm\node_modules\vs-tac
1> ├── rimraf@2.2.6
1> ├── ncp@0.5.1
1> ├── mkdirp@0.3.5
1> ├── q@1.0.1
1> ├── semver@2.3.1
1> ├── adm-zip@0.4.4
1> ├── fstream@0.1.28 (inherits@2.0.1, graceful-fs@3.0.8)
1> ├── optimist@0.6.1 (wordwrap@0.0.3, minimist@0.0.10)
1> ├── tar@0.1.20 (inherits@2.0.1, block-stream@0.0.8)
1> ├── elementtree@0.1.6 (sax@0.3.5)
1> ├── request@2.36.0 (forever-agent@0.5.2, aws-sign2@0.5.0, qs@0.6.6, oauth-sign@0.3.0, tunnel-agent@0.4.1, json-stringify-safe@5.0.1, mime@1.2.11, node-uuid@1.4.3, tough-cookie@2.0.0, http-signature@0.10.1, hawk@1.0.0, form-data@0.1.4)
1> ├── ripple-emulator@0.9.30 (connect-xcors@0.5.2, colors@0.6.0-1, open@0.0.3, accounting@0.4.1, request@2.12.0, moment@1.7.2, express@3.1.0)
1> ├── edge@0.10.1 (edge-cs@0.2.7, nan@1.8.4)
1> └── plugman@0.22.4 (q@0.9.7, underscore@1.4.4, nopt@1.0.10, rc@0.3.0, cordova-lib@0.21.6, npm@1.3.4)
1> ------ npm install of vs-tac@1.0.0 from C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 14.0\Common7\IDE\Extensions\ApacheCordovaTools\packages\vs-tac completed.
1> ------ Installing Cordova tools cordova@4.3.1 for project from npm. This could take a few minutes...
1> npm WARN engine npm@1.3.4: wanted: {"node":">=0.6","npm":"1"} (current: {"node":"0.12.2","npm":"2.7.4"})
1> npm WARN engine cordova-js@3.8.0: wanted: {"node":"~0.10.x"} (current: {"node":"0.12.2","npm":"2.7.4"})
1> npm WARN engine xmlbuilder@2.2.1: wanted: {"node":"0.8.x || 0.10.x"} (current: {"node":"0.12.2","npm":"2.7.4"})
1> npm WARN installMany normalize-package-data was bundled with npm@1.3.4, but bundled package wasn't found in unpacked tree
1> cordova@4.3.1 node_modules\cordova
1> ├── underscore@1.7.0
1> ├── q@1.0.1
1> ├── nopt@3.0.1 (abbrev@1.0.7)
1> └── cordova-lib@4.3.1 (valid-identifier@0.0.1, osenv@0.1.0, properties-parser@0.2.3, bplist-parser@0.0.6, mime@1.2.11, unorm@1.3.3, semver@2.0.11, dep-graph@1.1.0, shelljs@0.3.0, rc@0.5.2, through2@0.6.3, npmconf@0.1.16, xcode@0.6.7, elementtree@0.1.5, d8@0.4.4, request@2.47.0, glob@4.0.6, tar@1.0.2, init-package-json@1.7.1, plist@1.1.0, cordova-js@3.8.0, npm@1.3.4)
1> ------ npm install of cordova@4.3.1 from npm completed.
1> ------ Build Settings:
1> ------ Build Settings:
1> ------ platformConfigurationBldDir: C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\bld\Android\Debug
1> ------ platformConfigurationBinDir: C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\bin\Android\Debug
1> ------ buildCommand: prepare
1> ------ platform: Android
1> ------ cordovaPlatform: android
1> ------ configuration: Debug
1> ------ cordovaConfiguration: Debug
1> ------ projectName: BlankCordovaApp2
1> ------ projectSourceDir: C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2
1> ------ npmInstallDir: C:\Users\billvo\AppData\Roaming\npm
1> ------ language: en-US
1> ------ Platform android already exists
1> ------ Updating plugins
1> ------ Currently installed plugins:
1> ------ Currently installed dependent plugins:
1> ------ Currently configured plugins:
1> ------ Preparing platform: android
1> Generating config.xml from defaults for platform "android"
1> Calling plugman.prepare for platform "android"
1> Preparing android project
1> Processing configuration changes for plugins.
1> Iterating over installed plugins: []
1> Writing out cordova_plugins.js...
1> Wrote out Android application name to "BlankCordovaApp2"
1> deleted: C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\platforms\android\res\drawable-land-hdpi\screen.png
1> deleted: C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\platforms\android\res\drawable-land-ldpi\screen.png
1> deleted: C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\platforms\android\res\drawable-land-mdpi\screen.png
1> deleted: C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\platforms\android\res\drawable-land-xhdpi\screen.png
1> deleted: C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\platforms\android\res\drawable-port-hdpi\screen.png
1> deleted: C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\platforms\android\res\drawable-port-ldpi\screen.png
1> deleted: C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\platforms\android\res\drawable-port-mdpi\screen.png
1> deleted: C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\platforms\android\res\drawable-port-xhdpi\screen.png
1> splash screens: [{"src":"res/screens/android/screen-hdpi-landscape.png","density":"land-hdpi","platform":"android"},{"src":"res/screens/android/screen-ldpi-landscape.png","density":"land-ldpi","platform":"android"},{"src":"res/screens/android/screen-mdpi-landscape.png","density":"land-mdpi","platform":"android"},{"src":"res/screens/android/screen-xhdpi-landscape.png","density":"land-xhdpi","platform":"android"},{"src":"res/screens/android/screen-hdpi-portrait.png","density":"port-hdpi","platform":"android"},{"src":"res/screens/android/screen-ldpi-portrait.png","density":"port-ldpi","platform":"android"},{"src":"res/screens/android/screen-mdpi-portrait.png","density":"port-mdpi","platform":"android"},{"src":"res/screens/android/screen-xhdpi-portrait.png","density":"port-xhdpi","platform":"android"}]
1> copying image from C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\res\screens\android\screen-hdpi-landscape.png to C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\platforms\android\res\drawable-land-hdpi\screen.png
1> copying image from C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\res\screens\android\screen-ldpi-landscape.png to C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\platforms\android\res\drawable-land-ldpi\screen.png
1> copying image from C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\res\screens\android\screen-mdpi-landscape.png to C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\platforms\android\res\drawable-land-mdpi\screen.png
1> copying image from C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\res\screens\android\screen-xhdpi-landscape.png to C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\platforms\android\res\drawable-land-xhdpi\screen.png
1> copying image from C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\res\screens\android\screen-hdpi-portrait.png to C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\platforms\android\res\drawable-port-hdpi\screen.png
1> copying image from C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\res\screens\android\screen-ldpi-portrait.png to C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\platforms\android\res\drawable-port-ldpi\screen.png
1> copying image from C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\res\screens\android\screen-mdpi-portrait.png to C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\platforms\android\res\drawable-port-mdpi\screen.png
1> copying image from C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\res\screens\android\screen-xhdpi-portrait.png to C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\platforms\android\res\drawable-port-xhdpi\screen.png
1> deleted: C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\platforms\android\res\drawable-hdpi\icon.png
1> deleted: C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\platforms\android\res\drawable-ldpi\icon.png
1> deleted: C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\platforms\android\res\drawable-mdpi\icon.png
1> deleted: C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\platforms\android\res\drawable-xhdpi\icon.png
1> copying image from C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\res\icons\android\icon-36-ldpi.png to C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\platforms\android\res\drawable-ldpi\icon.png
1> copying image from C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\res\icons\android\icon-48-mdpi.png to C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\platforms\android\res\drawable-mdpi\icon.png
1> copying image from C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\res\icons\android\icon-72-hdpi.png to C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\platforms\android\res\drawable-hdpi\icon.png
1> copying image from C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\res\icons\android\icon-96-xhdpi.png to C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\platforms\android\res\drawable-xhdpi\icon.png
1> Wrote out Android package name to "io.cordova.myapp2a20d4"
========== Rebuild All: 1 succeeded, 0 failed, 0 skipped ==========
我仍然无法 select 目标设备进行调试，无论我是为 Android、Windows-AnyCPU 还是 Windows Phone 8.
更新 3： 下图显示安装的 Visual Studio 2015 组件。我尝试添加 Visual C++ Mobile Development，但发现 Cordova 没有任何变化，所以我删除了它。
更新 4： 当我登录到一个新的本地用户帐户时，我可以针对 Android 的 Visual Studio 模拟器进行调试。这告诉我这个问题可能与我的主要 Windows 帐户的个人资料有关。我可能可以通过删除我的个人资料并重新开始来解决这个问题。
"Subhag Oak" 给出的答案对我有用。
这里是我的研究文档，如果它不适用于任何其他用户。
观察输出，了解您的具体原因。增加 VS-Options 中的 build-Verbosity。
转到工具 -> 选项 -> Apache Cordova 工具，单击 'Run Dependency Checker'。
勾选已安装的Visual Studio功能，默认选中：
与msdn:Install Tools for Cordova相比
另外添加：
- 模拟器 Windows Phone 8.1
- Android 原生开发套件（R10E，32 位）
如果在编译一个空白的 cordova 应用程序后仍然没有模拟器：
我想你必须安装 google chrome: msdn "The installer does not install Google Chrome, which is required if you want to run the Apache Ripple simulator for iOS and Android, and it does not install Apple iTunes, which is required for deploying an app to an iOS device connected to your Windows PC."
同时检查您的 Hyper-V 设置：
我正在查看 Tools\Visual Studio Emulator for Android：
检查此 link：Troubleshooting the Visual Studio Emulator for Android
或者给"reinstalling node.js"一个机会。再次等待 "Setup Repair"。
看起来某个库因升级而损坏。请试一试：
- 关闭所有VS实例
- cd %appdata%\Local\Microsoft\Phone 工具”
- 重命名 CoreCon 文件夹
- 再次启动 VS。
如果这能解决您的问题，请告诉我们。 感谢您使用 VS 2015 和 Apache Cordova 工具。
浸泡。
上述解决方案对我不起作用。但是在网上搜索了几个小时之后，我找到了这个非常有效的解决方案：
如果“通用 Windows 应用程序开发工具”仍然安装：
- 转到“程序和功能”，select Visual Studio 2105，单击“更改”。
- 在 Visual Studio 设置中，单击修改。
- Deselect 功能“通用 Windows 应用程序开发工具”
- Select“通用Windows应用程序开发工具”，点击更新
@SubhagOak 重命名 CoreCon 文件夹的解决方案也对我有用，即使部署前的场景略有不同。无法通过 USB 调试从 VS2015 部署到 Android 设备。错误通知是通过 VS 弹出窗口生成的，基本说明无法找到文件，但 VS 错误控制台中未列出任何错误。它只生成一个弹出窗口。打开使用 VS2015 Teamwork Explorer 创建的新克隆本地 GIThub 存储库的新本地分支后收到此错误。
这是我第二次使用此解决方案；同样的场景。