为什么多个 Where 子句在本机查询中不起作用

Question

 @Query(
      nativeQuery = true,
      value =
          "SELECT td.trip_date, td.trip_code, td.trip_distance, td.trip_travel_time, tu.status, tu.pickup_drop_time, u.id, u.user_name\n"
              + "FROM trip_details td  JOIN trip_users tu ON tu.trip_details_trip_id=td.trip_id \n"
              + "JOIN users u ON u.id=tu.trip_user_id \n"
              + "WHERE td.trip_date BETWEEN :fromDate AND :toDate \n"
              + "AND u.id =: userId")
  List<Object> getMobileForUpComingTripDetails(
      @Param("userId") Integer userId,
      @Param("fromDate") Date fromDate,
      @Param("toDate") Date toDate);

它会报错

Caused by: java.lang.IllegalStateException: Using named parameters for method public abstract java.util.List com.dao.interfaces.TripDetailsDao.
getMobileForUpComingTripDetails(java.lang.Integer,java.util.Date,java.util.Date) but parameter 'userId' not found in annotated query 'SELECT td.trip_date, td.trip_code, td.trip_distance, td.trip_travel_time, tu.status, tu.pickup_drop_time, u.id, u.user_name
FROM trip_details td  JOIN trip_users tu ON tu.trip_details_trip_id=td.trip_id 
JOIN users u ON u.id=tu.trip_user_id 
WHERE td.trip_date BETWEEN :fromDate AND :toDate 
AND tu.trip_user_id = : userId'!

但是当我们使用单个 where 子句时它起作用了

 @Query(
      nativeQuery = true,
      value =
          "SELECT td.trip_date, td.trip_code, td.trip_distance, td.trip_travel_time, tu.status, tu.pickup_drop_time, u.id, u.user_name\n"
              + "FROM trip_details td  JOIN trip_users tu ON tu.trip_details_trip_id=td.trip_id \n"
              + "JOIN users u ON u.id=tu.trip_user_id \n"
              + "WHERE td.trip_date BETWEEN :fromDate AND :toDate")
  List<Object> getMobileForUpComingTripDetails(
     // @Param("userId") Integer userId,
      @Param("fromDate") Date fromDate,
      @Param("toDate") Date toDate);

我的回答是

[
   {
        "tripDate": "15/02/2022",
        "tripCode": "2sdfsdfklsfj0001",
        "userName": "jkl.com",
        "userId": 204
    },
    {
        "tripDate": "15/02/2022",
        "tripCode": "220xsdjffksf0001",
        "userName": "abc.com",
        "userId": 210
    },
]

但我的问题是基于 queryParm 作为 userId 我们得到的数据不是全部，所以我添加了多个 where claues 我们得到错误请帮助我。

Answer 1

因此当您查看错误消息时，它显然表示在查询中找不到参数 userId。这是因为您在查询中输入错误：

+ "AND u.id =: userId")

应该是这样的：

+ "AND u.id = :userId")

阅读错误消息总能帮助您进行调试。

为什么多个 Where 子句在本机查询中不起作用

Why Multiple Where Clause not Woking in nativeQuery

sql

mariadb

nativequery

spring-data-jpa

hibernate-native-query