/etc/nginx/nginx.conf 中的无效值 "ssl_certificate"

Question

我刚刚在测试服务器运行ning Nginx 上上传了一个 SSL 证书。我已将证书和密钥文件路径添加到 nginx.conf 中，但无论我尝试什么，我都会不断收到此错误：

Feb 23 15:01:20 myserver systemd[1]: Starting The nginx HTTP and reverse proxy server...
Feb 23 15:01:21 myserver nginx[1315]: nginx: [emerg] invalid value "ssl_certificate" in /etc/nginx/nginx.conf:67
Feb 23 15:01:21 myserver nginx[1315]: nginx: configuration file /etc/nginx/nginx.conf test failed
Feb 23 15:01:21 myserver systemd[1]: nginx.service: Control process exited, code=exited status=1
Feb 23 15:01:21 myserver systemd[1]: nginx.service: Failed with result 'exit-code'.
Feb 23 15:01:21 myserver systemd[1]: Failed to start The nginx HTTP and reverse proxy server.

我真的，真的不明白：试过“/etc/pki/tls/certs/myserver.pem”或“/etc/pki/tls/certs/myserver.pem”，没有任何改变。文件名、目录我都检查了三遍，我真的一点头绪都没有。

有没有人运行遇到过类似的错误信息？在 Google 甚至这里都找不到太多...

这是我的 nginx.conf 文件中最有趣的部分（第 67 行当然是 ssl_certificate 中的一个）：

# Settings for a TLS enabled server.
#
    server {
        listen       443 ssl http2 default_server;
        listen       [::]:443 ssl http2 default_server;
        server_name  myserver;
        root         /usr/share/nginx/html;
        ssl_protocols TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2
        ssl_certificate /etc/pki/tls/certs/mymserver.pem;
        ssl_certificate_key /etc/pki/tls/private/myserver.key;
        ssl_session_cache shared:SSL:1m;
        ssl_session_timeout  10m;
        ssl_ciphers HIGH:-MEDIUM:-LOW:!aNULL:!eNULL:!EXPORT:!DES:!RC4:!3DES:!MD5:!PSK:!DH;
        ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;

Answer 1

在你的配置文件中

  ssl_protocols TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2

缺少终止符 ;

查看文档 here，它说，

The configuration file consists of directives and their parameters. Simple (single‑line) directives each end with a semicolon. [....]

因此，nginx 将其读取为错误语法，并报告错误值。

/etc/nginx/nginx.conf 中的无效值 "ssl_certificate"

Invalid value "ssl_certificate" in /etc/nginx/nginx.conf

ssl

nginx