为什么没有安装mySQLclient
Why mySQLclient is not installed
我想通过终端在我的 Cpanel 主机上安装 MySQLclient 包。因为我想将我的 Django 项目连接到数据库。
当我想安装必要的包时，除了 MySQLClient 之外，每个人都安装。
它还会报错：
Collecting mysqlclient
Using cached mysqlclient-2.1.0.tar.gz (87 kB)
Preparing metadata (setup.py) ... done
Building wheels for collected packages: mysqlclient
Building wheel for mysqlclient (setup.py) ... error
error: subprocess-exited-with-error
× python setup.py bdist_wheel did not run successfully.
│ exit code: 1
╰─> [43 lines of output]
mysql_config --version
/bin/mysql_config: line 8: rpm: command not found
['8.0.28']
mysql_config --libs
/bin/mysql_config: line 8: rpm: command not found
['-L/usr/lib64/mysql', '-lmysqlclient', '-lpthread', '-ldl', '-lssl', '-lcrypto', '-lresolv', '-lm', '-lrt']
mysql_config --cflags
/bin/mysql_config: line 8: rpm: command not found
['-I/usr/include/mysql', '-m64']
ext_options:
library_dirs: ['/usr/lib64/mysql']
libraries: ['mysqlclient', 'pthread', 'dl', 'resolv', 'm', 'rt']
extra_compile_args: ['-std=c99', '-m64']
extra_link_args: []
include_dirs: ['/usr/include/mysql']
extra_objects: []
define_macros: [('version_info', "(2,1,0,'final',0)"), ('__version__', '2.1.0')]
running bdist_wheel
running build
running build_py
creating build
creating build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8
creating build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/MySQLdb
copying MySQLdb/__init__.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/MySQLdb
copying MySQLdb/_exceptions.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/MySQLdb
copying MySQLdb/connections.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/MySQLdb
copying MySQLdb/converters.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/MySQLdb
copying MySQLdb/cursors.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/MySQLdb
copying MySQLdb/release.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/MySQLdb
copying MySQLdb/times.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/MySQLdb
creating build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/MySQLdb/constants
copying MySQLdb/constants/__init__.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/MySQLdb/constants
copying MySQLdb/constants/CLIENT.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/MySQLdb/constants
copying MySQLdb/constants/CR.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/MySQLdb/constants
copying MySQLdb/constants/ER.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/MySQLdb/constants
copying MySQLdb/constants/FIELD_TYPE.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/MySQLdb/constants
copying MySQLdb/constants/FLAG.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/MySQLdb/constants
running build_ext
building 'MySQLdb._mysql' extension
creating build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.8
creating build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.8/MySQLdb
/opt/rh/devtoolset-7/root/usr/bin/gcc -Wno-unused-result -Wsign-compare -DNDEBUG -D_GNU_SOURCE -fPIC -fwrapv -O2 -fno-semantic-interposition -pthread -Wno-unused-result -Wsign-compare -ffat-lto-objects -flto-partition=none -g -std=c99 -Wextra -Wno-unused-parameter -Wno-missing-field-initializers -Werror=implicit-function-declaration -D_GNU_SOURCE -fPIC -fwrapv -D_GNU_SOURCE -fPIC -fwrapv -O2 -fno-semantic-interposition -pthread -Wno-unused-result -Wsign-compare -ffat-lto-objects -flto-partition=none -g -std=c99 -Wextra -Wno-unused-parameter -Wno-missing-field-initializers -Werror=implicit-function-declaration -D_GNU_SOURCE -fPIC -fwrapv -O2 -fno-semantic-interposition -pthread -Wno-unused-result -Wsign-compare -ffat-lto-objects -flto-partition=none -g -std=c99 -Wextra -Wno-unused-parameter -Wno-missing-field-initializers -Werror=implicit-function-declaration -fPIC -Dversion_info=(2,1,0,'final',0) -D__version__=2.1.0 -I/usr/include/mysql -I/home/hrarshai/virtualenv/filmopia_site/3.8/include/python3.8 -c MySQLdb/_mysql.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.8/MySQLdb/_mysql.o -std=c99 -m64
error: command '/opt/rh/devtoolset-7/root/usr/bin/gcc' failed: No such file or directory
[end of output]
note: This error originates from a subprocess, and is likely not a problem with pip.
ERROR: Failed building wheel for mysqlclient
Running setup.py clean for mysqlclient
Failed to build mysqlclient
Installing collected packages: mysqlclient
Running setup.py install for mysqlclient ... error
error: subprocess-exited-with-error
× Running setup.py install for mysqlclient did not run successfully.
│ exit code: 1
╰─> [45 lines of output]
mysql_config --version
/bin/mysql_config: line 8: rpm: command not found
['8.0.28']
mysql_config --libs
/bin/mysql_config: line 8: rpm: command not found
['-L/usr/lib64/mysql', '-lmysqlclient', '-lpthread', '-ldl', '-lssl', '-lcrypto', '-lresolv', '-lm', '-lrt']
mysql_config --cflags
/bin/mysql_config: line 8: rpm: command not found
['-I/usr/include/mysql', '-m64']
ext_options:
library_dirs: ['/usr/lib64/mysql']
libraries: ['mysqlclient', 'pthread', 'dl', 'resolv', 'm', 'rt']
extra_compile_args: ['-std=c99', '-m64']
extra_link_args: []
include_dirs: ['/usr/include/mysql']
extra_objects: []
define_macros: [('version_info', "(2,1,0,'final',0)"), ('__version__', '2.1.0')]
running install
/home/hrarshai/virtualenv/filmopia_site/3.8/lib/python3.8/site-packages/setuptools/command/install.py:34: SetuptoolsDeprecationWarning: setup.py install is deprecated. Use build and pip and other standards-based tools.
warnings.warn(
running build
running build_py
creating build
creating build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8
creating build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/MySQLdb
copying MySQLdb/__init__.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/MySQLdb
copying MySQLdb/_exceptions.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/MySQLdb
copying MySQLdb/connections.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/MySQLdb
copying MySQLdb/converters.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/MySQLdb
copying MySQLdb/cursors.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/MySQLdb
copying MySQLdb/release.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/MySQLdb
copying MySQLdb/times.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/MySQLdb
creating build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/MySQLdb/constants
copying MySQLdb/constants/__init__.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/MySQLdb/constants
copying MySQLdb/constants/CLIENT.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/MySQLdb/constants
copying MySQLdb/constants/CR.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/MySQLdb/constants
copying MySQLdb/constants/ER.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/MySQLdb/constants
copying MySQLdb/constants/FIELD_TYPE.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/MySQLdb/constants
copying MySQLdb/constants/FLAG.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/MySQLdb/constants
running build_ext
building 'MySQLdb._mysql' extension
creating build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.8
creating build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.8/MySQLdb
/opt/rh/devtoolset-7/root/usr/bin/gcc -Wno-unused-result -Wsign-compare -DNDEBUG -D_GNU_SOURCE -fPIC -fwrapv -O2 -fno-semantic-interposition -pthread -Wno-unused-result -Wsign-compare -ffat-lto-objects -flto-partition=none -g -std=c99 -Wextra -Wno-unused-parameter -Wno-missing-field-initializers -Werror=implicit-function-declaration -D_GNU_SOURCE -fPIC -fwrapv -D_GNU_SOURCE -fPIC -fwrapv -O2 -fno-semantic-interposition -pthread -Wno-unused-result -Wsign-compare -ffat-lto-objects -flto-partition=none -g -std=c99 -Wextra -Wno-unused-parameter -Wno-missing-field-initializers -Werror=implicit-function-declaration -D_GNU_SOURCE -fPIC -fwrapv -O2 -fno-semantic-interposition -pthread -Wno-unused-result -Wsign-compare -ffat-lto-objects -flto-partition=none -g -std=c99 -Wextra -Wno-unused-parameter -Wno-missing-field-initializers -Werror=implicit-function-declaration -fPIC -Dversion_info=(2,1,0,'final',0) -D__version__=2.1.0 -I/usr/include/mysql -I/home/hrarshai/virtualenv/filmopia_site/3.8/include/python3.8 -c MySQLdb/_mysql.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.8/MySQLdb/_mysql.o -std=c99 -m64
error: command '/opt/rh/devtoolset-7/root/usr/bin/gcc' failed: No such file or directory
[end of output]
note: This error originates from a subprocess, and is likely not a problem with pip.
error: legacy-install-failure
× Encountered error while trying to install package.
╰─> mysqlclient
note: This is an issue with the package mentioned above, not pip.
hint: See above for output from the failure.
我不明白这个错误，也不知道它说的是什么。
无论我搜索多少，我都没有找到任何有用的东西。
感谢您的帮助。
我发现我试图在其上安装 MySQLclient 的主机必须由 Python 3.9 的提供商配置
但是因为赶时间，等不到host配置好，所以我运行在Python3.7上的项目，没有出现问题。
我想通过终端在我的 Cpanel 主机上安装 MySQLclient 包。因为我想将我的 Django 项目连接到数据库。 当我想安装必要的包时，除了 MySQLClient 之外，每个人都安装。 它还会报错：
Collecting mysqlclient
Using cached mysqlclient-2.1.0.tar.gz (87 kB)
Preparing metadata (setup.py) ... done
Building wheels for collected packages: mysqlclient
Building wheel for mysqlclient (setup.py) ... error
error: subprocess-exited-with-error
× python setup.py bdist_wheel did not run successfully.
│ exit code: 1
╰─> [43 lines of output]
mysql_config --version
/bin/mysql_config: line 8: rpm: command not found
['8.0.28']
mysql_config --libs
/bin/mysql_config: line 8: rpm: command not found
['-L/usr/lib64/mysql', '-lmysqlclient', '-lpthread', '-ldl', '-lssl', '-lcrypto', '-lresolv', '-lm', '-lrt']
mysql_config --cflags
/bin/mysql_config: line 8: rpm: command not found
['-I/usr/include/mysql', '-m64']
ext_options:
library_dirs: ['/usr/lib64/mysql']
libraries: ['mysqlclient', 'pthread', 'dl', 'resolv', 'm', 'rt']
extra_compile_args: ['-std=c99', '-m64']
extra_link_args: []
include_dirs: ['/usr/include/mysql']
extra_objects: []
define_macros: [('version_info', "(2,1,0,'final',0)"), ('__version__', '2.1.0')]
running bdist_wheel
running build
running build_py
creating build
creating build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8
creating build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/MySQLdb
copying MySQLdb/__init__.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/MySQLdb
copying MySQLdb/_exceptions.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/MySQLdb
copying MySQLdb/connections.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/MySQLdb
copying MySQLdb/converters.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/MySQLdb
copying MySQLdb/cursors.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/MySQLdb
copying MySQLdb/release.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/MySQLdb
copying MySQLdb/times.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/MySQLdb
creating build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/MySQLdb/constants
copying MySQLdb/constants/__init__.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/MySQLdb/constants
copying MySQLdb/constants/CLIENT.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/MySQLdb/constants
copying MySQLdb/constants/CR.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/MySQLdb/constants
copying MySQLdb/constants/ER.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/MySQLdb/constants
copying MySQLdb/constants/FIELD_TYPE.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/MySQLdb/constants
copying MySQLdb/constants/FLAG.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/MySQLdb/constants
running build_ext
building 'MySQLdb._mysql' extension
creating build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.8
creating build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.8/MySQLdb
/opt/rh/devtoolset-7/root/usr/bin/gcc -Wno-unused-result -Wsign-compare -DNDEBUG -D_GNU_SOURCE -fPIC -fwrapv -O2 -fno-semantic-interposition -pthread -Wno-unused-result -Wsign-compare -ffat-lto-objects -flto-partition=none -g -std=c99 -Wextra -Wno-unused-parameter -Wno-missing-field-initializers -Werror=implicit-function-declaration -D_GNU_SOURCE -fPIC -fwrapv -D_GNU_SOURCE -fPIC -fwrapv -O2 -fno-semantic-interposition -pthread -Wno-unused-result -Wsign-compare -ffat-lto-objects -flto-partition=none -g -std=c99 -Wextra -Wno-unused-parameter -Wno-missing-field-initializers -Werror=implicit-function-declaration -D_GNU_SOURCE -fPIC -fwrapv -O2 -fno-semantic-interposition -pthread -Wno-unused-result -Wsign-compare -ffat-lto-objects -flto-partition=none -g -std=c99 -Wextra -Wno-unused-parameter -Wno-missing-field-initializers -Werror=implicit-function-declaration -fPIC -Dversion_info=(2,1,0,'final',0) -D__version__=2.1.0 -I/usr/include/mysql -I/home/hrarshai/virtualenv/filmopia_site/3.8/include/python3.8 -c MySQLdb/_mysql.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.8/MySQLdb/_mysql.o -std=c99 -m64
error: command '/opt/rh/devtoolset-7/root/usr/bin/gcc' failed: No such file or directory
[end of output]
note: This error originates from a subprocess, and is likely not a problem with pip.
ERROR: Failed building wheel for mysqlclient
Running setup.py clean for mysqlclient
Failed to build mysqlclient
Installing collected packages: mysqlclient
Running setup.py install for mysqlclient ... error
error: subprocess-exited-with-error
× Running setup.py install for mysqlclient did not run successfully.
│ exit code: 1
╰─> [45 lines of output]
mysql_config --version
/bin/mysql_config: line 8: rpm: command not found
['8.0.28']
mysql_config --libs
/bin/mysql_config: line 8: rpm: command not found
['-L/usr/lib64/mysql', '-lmysqlclient', '-lpthread', '-ldl', '-lssl', '-lcrypto', '-lresolv', '-lm', '-lrt']
mysql_config --cflags
/bin/mysql_config: line 8: rpm: command not found
['-I/usr/include/mysql', '-m64']
ext_options:
library_dirs: ['/usr/lib64/mysql']
libraries: ['mysqlclient', 'pthread', 'dl', 'resolv', 'm', 'rt']
extra_compile_args: ['-std=c99', '-m64']
extra_link_args: []
include_dirs: ['/usr/include/mysql']
extra_objects: []
define_macros: [('version_info', "(2,1,0,'final',0)"), ('__version__', '2.1.0')]
running install
/home/hrarshai/virtualenv/filmopia_site/3.8/lib/python3.8/site-packages/setuptools/command/install.py:34: SetuptoolsDeprecationWarning: setup.py install is deprecated. Use build and pip and other standards-based tools.
warnings.warn(
running build
running build_py
creating build
creating build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8
creating build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/MySQLdb
copying MySQLdb/__init__.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/MySQLdb
copying MySQLdb/_exceptions.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/MySQLdb
copying MySQLdb/connections.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/MySQLdb
copying MySQLdb/converters.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/MySQLdb
copying MySQLdb/cursors.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/MySQLdb
copying MySQLdb/release.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/MySQLdb
copying MySQLdb/times.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/MySQLdb
creating build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/MySQLdb/constants
copying MySQLdb/constants/__init__.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/MySQLdb/constants
copying MySQLdb/constants/CLIENT.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/MySQLdb/constants
copying MySQLdb/constants/CR.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/MySQLdb/constants
copying MySQLdb/constants/ER.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/MySQLdb/constants
copying MySQLdb/constants/FIELD_TYPE.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/MySQLdb/constants
copying MySQLdb/constants/FLAG.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/MySQLdb/constants
running build_ext
building 'MySQLdb._mysql' extension
creating build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.8
creating build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.8/MySQLdb
/opt/rh/devtoolset-7/root/usr/bin/gcc -Wno-unused-result -Wsign-compare -DNDEBUG -D_GNU_SOURCE -fPIC -fwrapv -O2 -fno-semantic-interposition -pthread -Wno-unused-result -Wsign-compare -ffat-lto-objects -flto-partition=none -g -std=c99 -Wextra -Wno-unused-parameter -Wno-missing-field-initializers -Werror=implicit-function-declaration -D_GNU_SOURCE -fPIC -fwrapv -D_GNU_SOURCE -fPIC -fwrapv -O2 -fno-semantic-interposition -pthread -Wno-unused-result -Wsign-compare -ffat-lto-objects -flto-partition=none -g -std=c99 -Wextra -Wno-unused-parameter -Wno-missing-field-initializers -Werror=implicit-function-declaration -D_GNU_SOURCE -fPIC -fwrapv -O2 -fno-semantic-interposition -pthread -Wno-unused-result -Wsign-compare -ffat-lto-objects -flto-partition=none -g -std=c99 -Wextra -Wno-unused-parameter -Wno-missing-field-initializers -Werror=implicit-function-declaration -fPIC -Dversion_info=(2,1,0,'final',0) -D__version__=2.1.0 -I/usr/include/mysql -I/home/hrarshai/virtualenv/filmopia_site/3.8/include/python3.8 -c MySQLdb/_mysql.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.8/MySQLdb/_mysql.o -std=c99 -m64
error: command '/opt/rh/devtoolset-7/root/usr/bin/gcc' failed: No such file or directory
[end of output]
note: This error originates from a subprocess, and is likely not a problem with pip.
error: legacy-install-failure
× Encountered error while trying to install package.
╰─> mysqlclient
note: This is an issue with the package mentioned above, not pip.
hint: See above for output from the failure.
我不明白这个错误，也不知道它说的是什么。 无论我搜索多少，我都没有找到任何有用的东西。 感谢您的帮助。
我发现我试图在其上安装 MySQLclient 的主机必须由 Python 3.9 的提供商配置 但是因为赶时间，等不到host配置好，所以我运行在Python3.7上的项目，没有出现问题。