Solidity & React Next.js 获取合约时出错 [NPM]

Question

我正在尝试建立一个 NFT 市场。

出于某种原因，npm run dev 在我退出 VSCode 后停止工作（昨天运行完全正常）。甚至今天尝试处理它并遇到相同的错误但随后删除了 node_modules & package-lock.json 然后使用 npm install 重新安装并且工作正常。但是现在重试同样的事情它根本不起作用并且不会让我从 NFTMarketPlace.sol 获取我的函数。

（我把所有我认为可能有用的适当代码放在下面） 请帮助 我解决这个问题。我是 React/Next.js 的新手。谢谢！

package.json

{
  "name": "xxxxx",
  "version": "0.1.0",
  "private": true,
  "scripts": {
    "dev": "next dev",
    "build": "next build",
    "start": "next start",
    "lint": "next lint"
  },
  "dependencies": {
    "@nomiclabs/hardhat-ethers": "^2.0.5",
    "@nomiclabs/hardhat-waffle": "^2.0.2",
    "@openzeppelin/contracts": "^4.5.0",
    "axios": "^0.26.0",
    "chai": "^4.3.6",
    "ethereum-waffle": "^3.4.0",
    "ethers": "^5.5.4",
    "hardhat": "^2.8.4",
    "ipfs-http-client": "^56.0.1",
    "next": "12.1.0",
    "react": "17.0.2",
    "react-dom": "17.0.2",
    "web3modal": "^1.9.5"
  },
  "devDependencies": {
    "autoprefixer": "^10.4.2",
    "eslint": "8.10.0",
    "eslint-config-next": "12.1.0",
    "postcss": "^8.4.7",
    "tailwindcss": "^3.0.23"
  }
}

错误信息：

**index.js [部分] **

import { ethers } from "ethers";
import { useEffect, useState } from "react";
import axios from "axios";
import Web3Modal from "web3modal";

import { marketplaceAddress } from "../config";

import NFTMarketplace from "../artifacts/contracts/NFTMarketplace.sol/NFTMarketplace.json";

export default function Home() {
  const [nfts, setNfts] = useState([]);
  const [loadingState, setLoadingState] = useState("not-loaded");

  useEffect(() => {
    loadNFTs();
  }, []);

  async function loadNFTs() {
    /* create a generic provider and query for unsold market items */
    const provider = new ethers.providers.JsonRpcProvider();
    const contract = new ethers.Contract(
      marketplaceAddress,
      NFTMarketplace.abi,
      provider
    );
    const data = await contract.fetchMarketItems();

Answer 1

好吧，我意识到我的错误...因为我在安全帽上进行测试运行我不得不使用 npx hardhat run scripts/deploy.js --network localhost 而不是 node scripts/deploy.js

进行部署

因此，对于运行开发脚本，我必须执行以下命令：

npx hardhat node
npx hardhat run scripts/deploy.js --network localhost
npm run dev

Solidity & React Next.js 获取合约时出错 [NPM]

Solidity & React Next.js Error not fetching Contract [NPM]

npm

reactjs

package.json

solidity

next.js