如何使用 enrichHeaders 方法使用 java dsl 获取 xml 元素的 xpath

Question

我正在尝试在 spring 集成中使用 java dsl 获取 xml 元素的 xpth。我试图将元素名称放在 enrichHeaders 方法中，但它似乎不起作用。这是代码：

return IntegrationFlows.from(Http.inboundGateway("/person")
                        .requestMapping(m -> m.methods(HttpMethod.POST)
                                .consumes("application/xml")
                                .produces("application/json")
                        )
                        )
                .enrichHeaders( h -> h.header("bsn","/BG:prsLa01/BG:body/BG:object/BG:bsn"))
                .transform(new XmlToJsonTransformer())
                .get();

Answer 1

支持 xPath:

https://docs.spring.io/spring-integration/docs/5.2.5.RELEASE/reference/html/xml.html#xpath-spel-function

xpath SpEL 函数

Spring Integration, since version 3.0, provides the built-in #xpath SpEL function, which invokes the XPathUtils.evaluate(…) static method. This method delegates to an org.springframework.xml.xpath.XPathExpression. The following listing shows some usage examples:

<transformer expression="#xpath(payload, '/name')"/>

<filter expression="#xpath(payload, headers.xpath, 'boolean')"/>

<splitter expression="#xpath(payload, '//book', 'document_list')"/>

<router expression="#xpath(payload, '/person/@age', 'number')">
    <mapping channel="output1" value="16"/>
    <mapping channel="output2" value="45"/>
</router>

The #xpath() also supports a third optional parameter for converting the result of the XPath evaluation. It can be one of the String constants (string, boolean, number, node, node_list and document_list) or an org.springframework.xml.xpath.NodeMapper instance. By default, the #xpath SpEL function returns a String representation of the XPath evaluation.

To enable the #xpath SpEL function, you can add the spring-integration-xml.jar to the classpath. You need no declare any components from the Spring Integration XML Namespace. For more information, see "`Spring Expression Language (SpEL).

它可能看起来像这样：

.enrichHeaders(h -> 
             h.headerExpression("bsn", "#xpath(payload, '/BG:body/BG:object/BG:bsn')"))

另一种方法是 XPathExpressionEvaluatingHeaderValueMessageProcessor:

https://docs.spring.io/spring-integration/api/org/springframework/integration/xml/transformer/support/XPathExpressionEvaluatingHeaderValueMessageProcessor.html

使用示例：

        @Bean
        public IntegrationFlow xpathHeaderEnricherFlow() {
            return IntegrationFlows.from("xpathHeaderEnricherInput")
                    .enrichHeaders(
                            s -> s.header("one",
                                    new XPathExpressionEvaluatingHeaderValueMessageProcessor("/root/elementOne"))
                                    .header("two",
                                            new XPathExpressionEvaluatingHeaderValueMessageProcessor("/root/elementTwo"))
                                    .headerChannelsToString("12345")
                                    .messageProcessor(m -> s.header("foo", "bar")),
                            c -> c.autoStartup(false).id("xpathHeaderEnricher")
                    )
                    .get();
        }

如何使用 enrichHeaders 方法使用 java dsl 获取 xml 元素的 xpath

How to use enrichHeaders method to pick up xpath of an xml element using java dsl

java

spring-integration

dsl