excel 公式中的变音符号标准化，没有 vba
Diacritic normalization in excel formula, without vba
如何用常规公式用相应的字母字符替换变音符号（重音字符）：=SUBSTITUTE(A1,"é","e")，没有 VBA，对于大范围的大小写变音符号，如下所示：
áà?
ÁÀşÄǍĀãÅĄŞẤẦẮẰǠǺǞẪẴẢşẴẢşẨẲẠḀẬẶĂ = A
ḃƀɓḅḇ =b
ḂɃƁḄḆ = B
ćċĉčçşḉƈɔ =c
ĆĊĈČÇŞḈƇƆ = C
ḋďḑđɗḍḓḏðɖ =d
ḊĎḐĐƊḌḒḎÐƉ =D
等等
对于 Excel 2019（您正在使用的版本），这是一个很大的挑战。我会按照以下几行提出建议：
C1中的公式：
=CONCAT(IFERROR(IF(EXACT(UPPER(MID(B1,ROW(A:INDEX(A:A,LEN(B1))),1)),MID(B1,ROW(A:INDEX(A:A,LEN(B1))),1)),UPPER(MID(A2,SEARCH(MID(B1,ROW(A:INDEX(A:A,LEN(B1))),1),A1),1)),MID(A2,FIND(MID(B1,ROW(A:INDEX(A:A,LEN(B1))),1),A1),1)),MID(B1,ROW(A:INDEX(A:A,LEN(B1))),1)))
了解 SEARCH() 的限制（255 个字符）我选择仅包含小写变体并通过 IF()、EXACT() 和UPPER()。同样，这是一个 CSE-entered 数组公式。
编辑：没有助手：
=CONCAT(IFERROR(IF(EXACT(UPPER(MID(B1,ROW(A:INDEX(A:A,LEN(B1))),1)),MID(B1,ROW(A:INDEX(A:A,LEN(B1))),1)),UPPER(MID("aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaabbbbbcccccccccdddddddddd",SEARCH(MID(B1,ROW(A:INDEX(A:A,LEN(B1))),1),"áàȧäǎāãåąⱥấầắằǡǻǟẫẵảȁȃẩẳạḁậặăâḃƀɓḅḇćċĉčçȼḉƈɔḋďḑđɗḍḓḏðɖ"),1)),MID("aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaabbbbbcccccccccdddddddddd",FIND(MID(B1,ROW(A:INDEX(A:A,LEN(B1))),1),"áàȧäǎāãåąⱥấầắằǡǻǟẫẵảȁȃẩẳạḁậặăâḃƀɓḅḇćċĉčçȼḉƈɔḋďḑđɗḍḓḏðɖ"),1)),MID(B1,ROW(A:INDEX(A:A,LEN(B1))),1)))
EDIT2：所有小写变音符号：
=CONCAT(IFERROR(IF(EXACT(UPPER(MID(B1,ROW(A:INDEX(A:A,LEN(B1))),1)),MID(B1,ROW(A:INDEX(A:A,LEN(B1))),1)),UPPER(MID(CONCATENATE("aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaabbbbbcccccccccddddddddddeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeffggggggggghhhhhhhhhiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiijjjkkkkkkkklllllllllllll","mmmnnnnnnnnnnnnooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooopppprrrrrrrrrrrrsssssssssttttttttttuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuvvwwwwwwxxyyyyyyyyyyyyzzzzzzz"),SEARCH(MID(B1,ROW(A:INDEX(A:A,LEN(B1))),1),CONCATENATE("áàȧäǎāãåąⱥấầắằǡǻǟẫẵảȁȃẩẳạḁậặăâḃƀɓḅḇćċĉčçȼḉƈɔḋďḑđɗḍḓḏðɖéèėêëěĕēẽęȩɇếềḗḕễḝẻȅȇểẹḙḛệéèêëḟƒǵġĝǧğḡģǥɠḣĥḧȟḩħḥḫⱨıíìïǐĭīĩįɨḯỉȉȋịḭíìïîȷĵǰḱǩķƙᶄḳḵⱪĺŀľɫⱡļƚłḷḽḻḹꝈ","ḿṁṃńǹṅňñņɲṇṋṉñŋóòȯôöǒŏōõǫőốồɵøṓṑṍȫỗṏǿȭǭỏȍȏơổọớờỡộởợóòôöõṕṗᵽƥʀŕṙřŗɍɽȑȓṛṟṝśṡŝšṥṧṣṩşṫťƭṭʈṱṯⱦţŧúùûüǔŭūũůųűʉǘǜṹṻủȕȗưụṳứừṷṵữửựúùûüṽṿẃẁẇŵẅẉẋẍýỳẏŷÿȳỹɏỷƴỵýźżẑžƶẓẕ")),1)),MID(CONCATENATE("aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaabbbbbcccccccccddddddddddeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeffggggggggghhhhhhhhhiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiijjjkkkkkkkklllllllllllll","mmmnnnnnnnnnnnnooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooopppprrrrrrrrrrrrsssssssssttttttttttuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuvvwwwwwwxxyyyyyyyyyyyyzzzzzzz"),FIND(MID(B1,ROW(A:INDEX(A:A,LEN(B1))),1),CONCATENATE("áàȧäǎāãåąⱥấầắằǡǻǟẫẵảȁȃẩẳạḁậặăâḃƀɓḅḇćċĉčçȼḉƈɔḋďḑđɗḍḓḏðɖéèėêëěĕēẽęȩɇếềḗḕễḝẻȅȇểẹḙḛệéèêëḟƒǵġĝǧğḡģǥɠḣĥḧȟḩħḥḫⱨıíìïǐĭīĩįɨḯỉȉȋịḭíìïîȷĵǰḱǩķƙᶄḳḵⱪĺŀľɫⱡļƚłḷḽḻḹꝈ","ḿṁṃńǹṅňñņɲṇṋṉñŋóòȯôöǒŏōõǫőốồɵøṓṑṍȫỗṏǿȭǭỏȍȏơổọớờỡộởợóòôöõṕṗᵽƥʀŕṙřŗɍɽȑȓṛṟṝśṡŝšṥṧṣṩşṫťƭṭʈṱṯⱦţŧúùûüǔŭūũůųűʉǘǜṹṻủȕȗưụṳứừṷṵữửựúùûüṽṿẃẁẇŵẅẉẋẍýỳẏŷÿȳỹɏỷƴỵýźżẑžƶẓẕ")),1)),MID(B1,ROW(A:INDEX(A:A,LEN(B1))),1)))
如何用常规公式用相应的字母字符替换变音符号（重音字符）：=SUBSTITUTE(A1,"é","e")，没有 VBA，对于大范围的大小写变音符号，如下所示：
áà?
ÁÀşÄǍĀãÅĄŞẤẦẮẰǠǺǞẪẴẢşẴẢşẨẲẠḀẬẶĂ = A ḃƀɓḅḇ =b ḂɃƁḄḆ = B ćċĉčçşḉƈɔ =c ĆĊĈČÇŞḈƇƆ = C ḋďḑđɗḍḓḏðɖ =d ḊĎḐĐƊḌḒḎÐƉ =D 等等
对于 Excel 2019（您正在使用的版本），这是一个很大的挑战。我会按照以下几行提出建议：
C1中的公式：
=CONCAT(IFERROR(IF(EXACT(UPPER(MID(B1,ROW(A:INDEX(A:A,LEN(B1))),1)),MID(B1,ROW(A:INDEX(A:A,LEN(B1))),1)),UPPER(MID(A2,SEARCH(MID(B1,ROW(A:INDEX(A:A,LEN(B1))),1),A1),1)),MID(A2,FIND(MID(B1,ROW(A:INDEX(A:A,LEN(B1))),1),A1),1)),MID(B1,ROW(A:INDEX(A:A,LEN(B1))),1)))
了解 SEARCH() 的限制（255 个字符）我选择仅包含小写变体并通过 IF()、EXACT() 和UPPER()。同样，这是一个 CSE-entered 数组公式。
编辑：没有助手：
=CONCAT(IFERROR(IF(EXACT(UPPER(MID(B1,ROW(A:INDEX(A:A,LEN(B1))),1)),MID(B1,ROW(A:INDEX(A:A,LEN(B1))),1)),UPPER(MID("aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaabbbbbcccccccccdddddddddd",SEARCH(MID(B1,ROW(A:INDEX(A:A,LEN(B1))),1),"áàȧäǎāãåąⱥấầắằǡǻǟẫẵảȁȃẩẳạḁậặăâḃƀɓḅḇćċĉčçȼḉƈɔḋďḑđɗḍḓḏðɖ"),1)),MID("aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaabbbbbcccccccccdddddddddd",FIND(MID(B1,ROW(A:INDEX(A:A,LEN(B1))),1),"áàȧäǎāãåąⱥấầắằǡǻǟẫẵảȁȃẩẳạḁậặăâḃƀɓḅḇćċĉčçȼḉƈɔḋďḑđɗḍḓḏðɖ"),1)),MID(B1,ROW(A:INDEX(A:A,LEN(B1))),1)))
EDIT2：所有小写变音符号：
=CONCAT(IFERROR(IF(EXACT(UPPER(MID(B1,ROW(A:INDEX(A:A,LEN(B1))),1)),MID(B1,ROW(A:INDEX(A:A,LEN(B1))),1)),UPPER(MID(CONCATENATE("aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaabbbbbcccccccccddddddddddeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeffggggggggghhhhhhhhhiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiijjjkkkkkkkklllllllllllll","mmmnnnnnnnnnnnnooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooopppprrrrrrrrrrrrsssssssssttttttttttuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuvvwwwwwwxxyyyyyyyyyyyyzzzzzzz"),SEARCH(MID(B1,ROW(A:INDEX(A:A,LEN(B1))),1),CONCATENATE("áàȧäǎāãåąⱥấầắằǡǻǟẫẵảȁȃẩẳạḁậặăâḃƀɓḅḇćċĉčçȼḉƈɔḋďḑđɗḍḓḏðɖéèėêëěĕēẽęȩɇếềḗḕễḝẻȅȇểẹḙḛệéèêëḟƒǵġĝǧğḡģǥɠḣĥḧȟḩħḥḫⱨıíìïǐĭīĩįɨḯỉȉȋịḭíìïîȷĵǰḱǩķƙᶄḳḵⱪĺŀľɫⱡļƚłḷḽḻḹꝈ","ḿṁṃńǹṅňñņɲṇṋṉñŋóòȯôöǒŏōõǫőốồɵøṓṑṍȫỗṏǿȭǭỏȍȏơổọớờỡộởợóòôöõṕṗᵽƥʀŕṙřŗɍɽȑȓṛṟṝśṡŝšṥṧṣṩşṫťƭṭʈṱṯⱦţŧúùûüǔŭūũůųűʉǘǜṹṻủȕȗưụṳứừṷṵữửựúùûüṽṿẃẁẇŵẅẉẋẍýỳẏŷÿȳỹɏỷƴỵýźżẑžƶẓẕ")),1)),MID(CONCATENATE("aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaabbbbbcccccccccddddddddddeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeffggggggggghhhhhhhhhiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiijjjkkkkkkkklllllllllllll","mmmnnnnnnnnnnnnooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooopppprrrrrrrrrrrrsssssssssttttttttttuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuvvwwwwwwxxyyyyyyyyyyyyzzzzzzz"),FIND(MID(B1,ROW(A:INDEX(A:A,LEN(B1))),1),CONCATENATE("áàȧäǎāãåąⱥấầắằǡǻǟẫẵảȁȃẩẳạḁậặăâḃƀɓḅḇćċĉčçȼḉƈɔḋďḑđɗḍḓḏðɖéèėêëěĕēẽęȩɇếềḗḕễḝẻȅȇểẹḙḛệéèêëḟƒǵġĝǧğḡģǥɠḣĥḧȟḩħḥḫⱨıíìïǐĭīĩįɨḯỉȉȋịḭíìïîȷĵǰḱǩķƙᶄḳḵⱪĺŀľɫⱡļƚłḷḽḻḹꝈ","ḿṁṃńǹṅňñņɲṇṋṉñŋóòȯôöǒŏōõǫőốồɵøṓṑṍȫỗṏǿȭǭỏȍȏơổọớờỡộởợóòôöõṕṗᵽƥʀŕṙřŗɍɽȑȓṛṟṝśṡŝšṥṧṣṩşṫťƭṭʈṱṯⱦţŧúùûüǔŭūũůųűʉǘǜṹṻủȕȗưụṳứừṷṵữửựúùûüṽṿẃẁẇŵẅẉẋẍýỳẏŷÿȳỹɏỷƴỵýźżẑžƶẓẕ")),1)),MID(B1,ROW(A:INDEX(A:A,LEN(B1))),1)))