如何在 spring 启动测试中插入高级数据?
how can i insert advanced data in spring boot test?
我正在 spring 引导中编写测试代码。
但是,我的测试代码没有使用@Before 方法保存数据。
如果我请求'/v1/stay/,它return空数组...
你能解释一下我的代码有什么问题吗?
这是我的测试代码。
@RunWith(SpringRunner.class)
@SpringBootTest
@AutoConfigureMockMvc
public class StayControllerTest {
@MockBean
private StayService stayService;
@Autowired
private MockMvc mockMvc;
// givenStay method is the method generating dummy data
@Before
public void before() {
stayService.save(givenStay1());
stayService.save(givenStay2());
stayService.save(givenStay3());
stayService.save(givenStay4());
stayService.save(givenStay5());
}
@Test
@Transactional
void showStayList() throws Exception {
List<StayReq> original = new ArrayList<>();
original.add(givenStay1());
original.add(givenStay2());
original.add(givenStay3());
original.add(givenStay4());
original.add(givenStay5());
MvcResult result = mockMvc.perform(MockMvcRequestBuilders.get("/v1/stay")
.contentType(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON))
.andExpect(status().isOk())
.andDo(print())
.andReturn();
System.out.println(result.getResponse());
}
}
下面的代码块是我的 StayController 和 StayService
@RestController
@ApiV1
@RequiredArgsConstructor
public class StayController {
private final StayService stayService;
private final ApiService apiService;
@GetMapping("/stay")
public ResponseEntity<Response> stayList() {
return apiService.okResponse(stayService.getList());
}
}
@Service
@RequiredArgsConstructor
public class StayService {
private final StayRepository stayRepository;
private final RoomRepository roomRepository;
public List<StayRes> getList() {
return stayRepository.findAll().stream().map(StayRes::new).collect(Collectors.toList());
}
@Transactional
public void save(StayReq stayReq) {
stayRepository.save(stayReq.toEntity());
}
}
您注入了模拟,而不是 'real' 服务。如果您想使用 'real' 服务 - 您需要将 @MockBean
注释替换为 @Autowired
注释。
或者 - 您可以在测试方法中配置 mock 以 return 一些预定义的数据。
我正在 spring 引导中编写测试代码。
但是,我的测试代码没有使用@Before 方法保存数据。
如果我请求'/v1/stay/,它return空数组...
你能解释一下我的代码有什么问题吗?
这是我的测试代码。
@RunWith(SpringRunner.class)
@SpringBootTest
@AutoConfigureMockMvc
public class StayControllerTest {
@MockBean
private StayService stayService;
@Autowired
private MockMvc mockMvc;
// givenStay method is the method generating dummy data
@Before
public void before() {
stayService.save(givenStay1());
stayService.save(givenStay2());
stayService.save(givenStay3());
stayService.save(givenStay4());
stayService.save(givenStay5());
}
@Test
@Transactional
void showStayList() throws Exception {
List<StayReq> original = new ArrayList<>();
original.add(givenStay1());
original.add(givenStay2());
original.add(givenStay3());
original.add(givenStay4());
original.add(givenStay5());
MvcResult result = mockMvc.perform(MockMvcRequestBuilders.get("/v1/stay")
.contentType(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON))
.andExpect(status().isOk())
.andDo(print())
.andReturn();
System.out.println(result.getResponse());
}
}
下面的代码块是我的 StayController 和 StayService
@RestController
@ApiV1
@RequiredArgsConstructor
public class StayController {
private final StayService stayService;
private final ApiService apiService;
@GetMapping("/stay")
public ResponseEntity<Response> stayList() {
return apiService.okResponse(stayService.getList());
}
}
@Service
@RequiredArgsConstructor
public class StayService {
private final StayRepository stayRepository;
private final RoomRepository roomRepository;
public List<StayRes> getList() {
return stayRepository.findAll().stream().map(StayRes::new).collect(Collectors.toList());
}
@Transactional
public void save(StayReq stayReq) {
stayRepository.save(stayReq.toEntity());
}
}
您注入了模拟,而不是 'real' 服务。如果您想使用 'real' 服务 - 您需要将 @MockBean
注释替换为 @Autowired
注释。
或者 - 您可以在测试方法中配置 mock 以 return 一些预定义的数据。