我正在尝试从 api 获取数据并将其呈现到屏幕，但我只能呈现最后的数据而不是所有 api 响应

Question

App.tsx

export interface Hotel {
  id: string;
  name: string;
  address1: string;
  address2: string;
  starRating: number;
  images: string[];
  longDescription: string;
}

export interface Room {
  id: string;
  name: string;
  longDescription: string;
}

const App: React.FC = () => {
  const [hotels, setHotels] = useState<Hotel[]>([]);
  const [rooms, setRooms] = useState<Room[]>([]);

  useEffect(() => {
    const getDetails = async () => {
      const hotel = await axios.get<Hotel[]>(`${uri}`);
      console.log(hotel.data);

      const response = hotel.data.map(async (i) => {
        const data = await (await fetch(`${uri}/${i.id}`)).json();
        return data;
      });
      Promise.all(response).then((fetchedData) => {
        const roomData = fetchedData.map((i) => {
          return i.rooms;
        });
        console.log(roomData);
        setRooms(roomData);
      });
    };
    getDetails();
  }, []);

  return (
    <div>
      <GlobalStyle />
      <HotelCard hotels={hotels} rooms={rooms} />-
    </div>
  );
};

HotelCard.TSX仅用于渲染带房间的酒店卡片。

interface HotelListProps {
  hotels: Hotel[];
  rooms: Room[];
}

const HotelCard: React.FC<HotelListProps> = ({ hotels, rooms }) => {
  return (
    <div>
      {hotels.map((hotel) => (
        <div key={hotel.id}>
          <h1>{hotel.id}</h1>
          // more code
        </div>
      ))}
      {rooms.map((room) => (
        <div key={room.id}>
          <h1>{room.name}</h1>
          // more here...
        </div>
      ))}
    </div>
  );
};

export default HotelCard;

console.log(roomData) 结果是

(4) [Array(8), Array(6), Array(9), Array(11)] 0: (8) [{…}, {…}, {…}, {…}, {…}, {…}, {…}, {…}] 1: (6) [{…}, {…}, {…}, {…}, {…}, {…}] 2: (9) [{…}, {…}, {…}, {…}, {…}, {…}, {…}, {…}, {…}] 3: (11) [{…}, {…}, {…}, {…}, {…}, {…}, {…}, {…}, {…}, {…}, {…}] length: 4 [[Prototype]]: Array(0)

当我尝试渲染房间状态时，我只得到最后一个结果不完整。

Answer 1

根据您的日志，roomData 是一个数组数组。您可以修改 Promise.all(...) 中的代码片段，将 roomData 作为对象数组：

let roomData = [];
fetchedData.forEach((i) => {
    roomData = [...roomData, ...i.rooms];
});

Answer 2

两件事...

你没有打电话给 setHotels 所以你的 hotels 状态永远不会改变
假设每个 hotel 响应都有一个 rooms 数组，roomData 将成为一个数组数组，而不是您的组件期望的平面数组

我也会坚持使用 Axios（因为您已经安装了它）而不是混用 fetch()

const { data: hotels } = await axios.get<Hotel[]>(uri);
const allRooms = await Promise.all(hotels.map(async ({ id }) => {
  // don't forget to provide a type for the response
  const { data: { rooms } } = await axios.get<{ rooms: Room[] }>(
    `${uri}/${encodeURIComponent(id)}`
  );

  return rooms;
}));

setHotels(hotels);
setRooms(allRooms.flat()); // flatten the array

我正在尝试从 api 获取数据并将其呈现到屏幕，但我只能呈现最后的数据而不是所有 api 响应

I'm trying to get data from api and render it to the screen but I can render only last data not all api response

typescript

reactjs

fetch-api