VSCode: 如何在不同目录下启动时打开两个终端

Question

我想要在启动时（在文件夹打开时）两个终端。这些应该以不同的目录开始，并且应该处于拆分模式。这可能吗？我目前在 tasks.json

{
    // See https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=733558
    // for the documentation about the tasks.json format
    "version": "2.0.0",
    "presentation": {
        "echo": false,
        "reveal": "always",
        "focus": false,
        "panel": "dedicated",
        "showReuseMessage": true
    },
    "tasks": [
        {
            "label": "Create terminals",
            "dependsOn": [
                "First",
                "Second"
            ],
            // Mark as the default build task so cmd/ctrl+shift+b will create them
            "group": {
                "kind": "build",
                "isDefault": true
            },
            // Try start the task on folder open
            "runOptions": {
                "runOn": "folderOpen"
            }
        },
        {
            // The name that shows up in terminal tab
            "label": "First",
            // The task will launch a shell
            "type": "shell",
            "command": "/bin/bash; cd /var/fpwork/",
            // Set the shell type
            // Mark as a background task to avoid the spinner animation on the terminal tab
            "isBackground": true,
            "problemMatcher": [],
            // Create the tasks in a terminal group
            "presentation": {
                "group": "my-group"
            }
        },
        {
            "label": "Second",
            "type": "shell",
            "command": "/bin/bash; cd /var/",
            "isBackground": true,
            "problemMatcher": [],
            "presentation": {
                "group": "my-group"
            }
        }
    ]
}

这将以拆分模式打开两个终端，但如何为它们指定不同的文件夹？行数

"command": "/bin/bash; cd /var/fpwork/"

和

"command": "/bin/bash; cd /var/"

似乎忽略了 cd 命令。如何指定终端文件夹？

Answer 1

对我有用的是

"command": "/bin/bash --rcfile <(echo '. ~/.bashrc; cd /var')"

见How to invoke bash, run commands inside the new shell, and then give control back to user?

VSCode: 如何在不同目录下启动时打开两个终端

VSCode: How to open two terminals on startup with different directories

bash

terminal

visual-studio-code