g++ 4.9 拒绝 C++14 中的有效聚合初始化

g++ 4.9 rejects valid aggregate initialization in C++14

考虑这段代码:

struct S
{
    int x;
    double y = 1.1;
};

int main()
{
    S s = {0};
}

根据 C++14 标准,§ 8.5.1/7

If there are fewer initializer-clauses in the list than there are members in the aggregate, then each member not explicitly initialized shall be initialized from its brace-or-equal-initializer or, if there is no brace-or-equal- initializer, from an empty initializer list (8.5.4).

代码应该完全有效。

但是,g++ 4.9.2 拒绝代码(使用 -std=c++14 编译)

so.cpp:9:13: error: could not convert '{0}' from '<brace-enclosed initializer list>' to 'S'
     S s = {0};

clang++ 另一方面编译它。

这是 g++ 的已知问题吗?

你是对的,这是有效的 C++14;然而,在 C++11 中 class 和 in class member initializers was not an aggregate 所以这在 C++11 中是无效的。

我在回答上述问题时指出的问题是 gcc did not support this change until 5.0 (see it live):

G++ now supports C++14 aggregates with non-static data member initializers.

struct A { int i, j = i; };
A a = { 42 }; // a.j is also 42