JSON 到 Excel 在 JavaScript

Question

我正在尝试将 json 中的数据保存到 excel .xlsx 文件。 Json 看起来像这样（更改值名称，这只是一个示例）：

{"hum_in":[{"ts":1646034284215,"value":"22"},{"ts":1646033983313,"value":"22"}]}

我尝试使用此代码转换和下载：

const EXCEL_TYPE = 'application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet;charset=UTF-8';
const EXCEL_EXTENSION = '.xlsx';

function downloadAsExcel(data) {
    const worksheet = XLSX.utils.json_to_sheet(data);
    const workbook = {
        Sheets: {
            'data': worksheet
        },
        SheetNames: ['data']
    };
    const excelBuffer = XLSX.write(workbook, { bookType: 'xlsx', type: 'array' });
    console.log(excelBuffer);
    saveAsExcel(excelBuffer);
}

function saveAsExcel(buffer) {
    const data = new Blob([buffer], { type: EXCEL_TYPE });
    saveAs(data, "Export_" + new Date().getTime() + EXCEL_EXTENSION);
}

然后这样调用它：

downloadAsExcel(json);

返回错误：

TypeError: r.forEach is not a function
    at rb (xlsx.full.min.js:23:18346)
    at Object.tb [as json_to_sheet] (xlsx.full.min.js:23:19000)
    at downloadAsExcel (app.js:233:34)
    at app.js:112:25

有谁知道出了什么问题吗？

Answer 1

json_to_sheet 函数接收一个数组，而您的 data 参数是一个对象。而是将 hum_in 属性传递给它以定位内部数据数组：

const worksheet = XLSX.utils.json_to_sheet(data.hum_in);

这是一个更完整的示例，包括对数据对象中多个键的支持：

const data = {"hum_in":[
  {"ts":1646034284215,"value":"22"},
  {"ts":1646033983313,"value":"22"}
]};

function generateAsExcel(data) {
  try {
    const workbook = XLSX.utils.book_new();
    
    for (let key in data) {
      const worksheet = XLSX.utils.json_to_sheet(data[key]);
      XLSX.utils.book_append_sheet(workbook, worksheet, key);
    }
    
    let res = XLSX.write(workbook, { type: "array" });
    console.log(`${res.byteLength} bytes generated`);
  } catch (err) {
    console.log("Error:", err);
  }
}

document.getElementById("gen").addEventListener("click",
  () => generateAsExcel(data));

<script type="text/javascript" src="//cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/xlsx/dist/xlsx.full.min.js"></script>
<button id="gen">Generate</button>

要将所有 data 键合并到一个数据集中以生成单个工作表，您可以使用如下方法：

const data = {
  "hum_in":[ {"ts":1646034284215,"value":"22"}, {"ts":1646033983313,"value":"22"} ],
  "wind_dir":[ {"ts":1646034284215,"value":"123"}, {"ts":1646033983313,"value":"125"} ]
};

let merged = Object.keys(data).reduce((merged, key) => {
  for (record of data[key]) { merged.push(Object.assign({ key }, record)); }
  return merged;
}, []);

console.log(merged);

JSON 到 Excel 在 JavaScript

JSON to Excel in JavaScript

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