如何使用 mongodb 中的数组对象字段连接两个集合

Question

我是 MongoDB 的新人。我有两个名称为 adverb 和 categories 的集合。副词字段是

{
    "advId": "myid",
    "advTitle": "myTitle",
    "advDescription": "test description",
    "fromUser": "userid",
    "subCategoryId": "catid",
    "advLabel": "1",
    "cityId": "cityid",
    "areaName": "areaName",
    "chatState": true,
    "geoPosition": {
        "latitude": 21.61980691353274,
        "longitude": 51.519725019871956
    },
    "advImages": [],
    "timeStamp": 1646670847761,
    "visibility": false
}

和带有字段的类别集合

{
    "catId": "catId",
    "catTitle": "catTitle",
    "catSub": [{
        "subId": "subId",
        "subTitle": "آپارتمان"
    }, {
        "subId": "subId",
        "subTitle": "ویلایی"
    }]
}

我想将“副词的 subCategoryId”与“catSub 的类别集合上的 subId”连接起来，catSub 是一个包含对象值的数组我怎样才能做到这一点？ tnx.

Answer 1

db.adverb.aggregate([
  {
    "$lookup": {
      "from": "categories",
      "localField": "subCategoryId",
      "foreignField": "catSub.subId",
      "as": "docs"
    }
  }
])

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如何使用 mongodb 中的数组对象字段连接两个集合

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