无法在 visual studio 调试之外打开 Swagger UI

Question

我在 youtube guide 之后创建了一个非常基本的 .net CORE WEB API。当我从 visual studio 调试时一切正常。它会打开我的浏览器并将我引导至 swagger ui 网站。

但是当我运行在 visual studio 之外时，从 build/bin 文件夹启动 exe 时我无法访问那个 swagger 站点。在命令提示中，exe 文件说它正在侦听端口 5000 上的 http。所以虽然这是运行ning 转到这个 url http://localhost:5000/swagger/index.html

有人知道我在这里遗漏了什么吗？

appsettings.json

{
  "ConnectionStrings": {
    "DefaultConnection": "server=myServerXXXX;database=myDataBaseXXXX;User ID=mydbUserXXXXX;Password=myPasswordXXX"
  },
  "Logging": {
    "LogLevel": {
      "Default": "Information",
      "Microsoft.AspNetCore": "Warning"
    }
  },
  "AllowedHosts": "*"
}

program.cs

global using ShoppingList.API.Data;
global using Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore;

var builder = WebApplication.CreateBuilder(args);

// Add services to the container.

builder.Services.AddControllers();
builder.Services.AddDbContext<ShoppingItemDataContext>(options =>
{
    options.UseSqlServer(builder.Configuration.GetConnectionString("DefaultConnection"));
});

// Learn more about configuring Swagger/OpenAPI at https://aka.ms/aspnetcore/swashbuckle
builder.Services.AddEndpointsApiExplorer();
builder.Services.AddSwaggerGen();

var app = builder.Build();

// Configure the HTTP request pipeline.
if (app.Environment.IsDevelopment())
{
    app.UseSwagger();
    app.UseSwaggerUI();
}

app.UseAuthorization();

app.MapControllers();

app.Run();

Answer 1

默认情况下，dotnet 在生产环境中运行应用程序，并且您仅为开发环境启用了 swagger。更改条件或传递“--environment production”参数（或配置主机环境：例如 https://enlabsoftware.com/development/dotnet-core-environment-how-config-examples.html）

无法在 visual studio 调试之外打开 Swagger UI

Can't open Swagger UI outside of visual studio debug

.net-core

swagger

webapi