安装枕头时easyocr安装错误

Question

我正在尝试安装 easyocr 库，但每次安装 Pillow 库时都会出错。

我已经尝试过单独安装pillow，先安装pytorch，但是一直报同样的错误，如果有人能帮助我，我将不胜感激。

错误如下：

Running setup.py install for Pillow ... error
  error: subprocess-exited-with-error
  × Running setup.py install for Pillow did not run successfully.
  │ exit code: 1
  ╰─> [179 lines of output]
running install      
running build
running build_py     
creating build      
creating build\lib.win-amd64-3.10      
creating build\lib.win-amd64-3.10\PIL      
copying src\PIL\BdfFontFile.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.10\PIL      
copying src\PIL\BlpImagePlugin.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.10\PIL
copying src\PIL\BmpImagePlugin.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.10\PIL
copying src\PIL\BufrStubImagePlugin.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.10\PIL
copying src\PIL\ContainerIO.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.10\PIL
copying src\PIL\CurImagePlugin.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.10\PIL
copying src\PIL\DcxImagePlugin.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.10\PIL
copying src\PIL\DdsImagePlugin.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.10\PIL
copying src\PIL\EpsImagePlugin.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.10\PIL
copying src\PIL\ExifTags.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.10\PIL
copying src\PIL\features.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.10\PIL
copying src\PIL\FitsStubImagePlugin.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.10\PIL
copying src\PIL\FliImagePlugin.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.10\PIL
copying src\PIL\FontFile.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.10\PIL
copying src\PIL\FpxImagePlugin.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.10\PIL
copying src\PIL\FtexImagePlugin.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.10\PIL
copying src\PIL\GbrImagePlugin.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.10\PIL
copying src\PIL\GdImageFile.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.10\PIL
copying src\PIL\GifImagePlugin.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.10\PIL
copying src\PIL\GimpGradientFile.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.10\PIL
copying src\PIL\GimpPaletteFile.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.10\PIL
copying src\PIL\GribStubImagePlugin.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.10\PIL
copying src\PIL\Hdf5StubImagePlugin.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.10\PIL
copying src\PIL\IcnsImagePlugin.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.10\PIL
copying src\PIL\IcoImagePlugin.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.10\PIL
copying src\PIL\Image.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.10\PIL
copying src\PIL\ImageChops.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.10\PIL
copying src\PIL\ImageCms.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.10\PIL
copying src\PIL\ImageColor.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.10\PIL
copying src\PIL\ImageDraw.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.10\PIL
copying src\PIL\ImageDraw2.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.10\PIL
copying src\PIL\ImageEnhance.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.10\PIL
copying src\PIL\ImageFile.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.10\PIL
copying src\PIL\ImageFilter.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.10\PIL
copying src\PIL\ImageFont.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.10\PIL
copying src\PIL\ImageGrab.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.10\PIL
copying src\PIL\ImageMath.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.10\PIL
copying src\PIL\ImageMode.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.10\PIL
copying src\PIL\ImageMorph.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.10\PIL
copying src\PIL\ImageOps.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.10\PIL
copying src\PIL\ImagePalette.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.10\PIL
copying src\PIL\ImagePath.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.10\PIL
copying src\PIL\ImageQt.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.10\PIL
copying src\PIL\ImageSequence.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.10\PIL
copying src\PIL\ImageShow.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.10\PIL
copying src\PIL\ImageStat.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.10\PIL
copying src\PIL\ImageTk.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.10\PIL
copying src\PIL\ImageTransform.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.10\PIL
copying src\PIL\ImageWin.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.10\PIL
copying src\PIL\ImImagePlugin.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.10\PIL
copying src\PIL\ImtImagePlugin.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.10\PIL
copying src\PIL\IptcImagePlugin.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.10\PIL
copying src\PIL\Jpeg2KImagePlugin.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.10\PIL
copying src\PIL\JpegImagePlugin.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.10\PIL
copying src\PIL\JpegPresets.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.10\PIL
copying src\PIL\McIdasImagePlugin.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.10\PIL
copying src\PIL\MicImagePlugin.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.10\PIL
copying src\PIL\MpegImagePlugin.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.10\PIL
copying src\PIL\MpoImagePlugin.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.10\PIL
copying src\PIL\MspImagePlugin.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.10\PIL
copying src\PIL\PaletteFile.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.10\PIL
copying src\PIL\PalmImagePlugin.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.10\PIL
copying src\PIL\PcdImagePlugin.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.10\PIL
copying src\PIL\PcfFontFile.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.10\PIL
copying src\PIL\PcxImagePlugin.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.10\PIL
copying src\PIL\PdfImagePlugin.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.10\PIL
copying src\PIL\PdfParser.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.10\PIL
copying src\PIL\PixarImagePlugin.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.10\PIL
copying src\PIL\PngImagePlugin.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.10\PIL
copying src\PIL\PpmImagePlugin.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.10\PIL
copying src\PIL\PsdImagePlugin.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.10\PIL
copying src\PIL\PSDraw.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.10\PIL
copying src\PIL\PyAccess.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.10\PIL
copying src\PIL\SgiImagePlugin.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.10\PIL
copying src\PIL\SpiderImagePlugin.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.10\PIL
copying src\PIL\SunImagePlugin.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.10\PIL
copying src\PIL\TarIO.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.10\PIL
copying src\PIL\TgaImagePlugin.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.10\PIL
copying src\PIL\TiffImagePlugin.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.10\PIL
copying src\PIL\TiffTags.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.10\PIL
copying src\PIL\WalImageFile.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.10\PIL
copying src\PIL\WebPImagePlugin.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.10\PIL
copying src\PIL\WmfImagePlugin.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.10\PIL
copying src\PIL\XbmImagePlugin.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.10\PIL
copying src\PIL\XpmImagePlugin.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.10\PIL
copying src\PIL\XVThumbImagePlugin.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.10\PIL
copying src\PIL\_binary.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.10\PIL
copying src\PIL\_tkinter_finder.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.10\PIL
copying src\PIL\_util.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.10\PIL
copying src\PIL\_version.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.10\PIL
copying src\PIL\__init__.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.10\PIL
copying src\PIL\__main__.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.10\PIL
running egg_info
writing src\Pillow.egg-info\PKG-INFO
writing dependency_links to src\Pillow.egg-
info\dependency_links.txt
writing top-level names to src\Pillow.egg-info\top_level.txt
reading manifest file 'src\Pillow.egg-info\SOURCES.txt'
reading manifest template 'MANIFEST.in'
warning: no files found matching '*.c'
warning: no files found matching '*.h'
warning: no files found matching '*.sh'
warning: no previously-included files found matching '.appveyor.yml'
warning: no previously-included files found matching '.clang-format'
warning: no previously-included files found matching '.coveragerc'
warning: no previously-included files found matching '.editorconfig'
warning: no previously-included files found matching '.readthedocs.yml'
warning: no previously-included files found matching 'codecov.yml'
warning: no previously-included files matching '.git*' found anywhere in distribution
warning: no previously-included files matching '*.pyc' found anywhere in distribution
warning: no previously-included files matching '*.so' found anywhere in distribution
no previously-included directories found matching '.ci'
adding license file 'LICENSE'
writing manifest file 'src\Pillow.egg-info\SOURCES.txt'
running build_ext

The headers or library files could not be found for zlib,
a required dependency when compiling Pillow from source.

Answer 1

我认为我忽略了错误行，但在其他论坛上看到错误是因为我使用的是 python 的 3.10 版本，而导致安装错误的库 Pillow 是仅支持 3.9.12 或更早的版本，因此要解决此问题，我们必须卸载实际的 python 版本并安装正确的 python 版本或使用正确的 python 创建虚拟环境版本（venv 是我的提示）。

感谢大家的帮助，希望能帮助到其他有类似问题的人。

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