discord.ext.commands.errors.CommandNotFound: 未找到命令 "play"
discord.ext.commands.errors.CommandNotFound: Command "play" is not found
我在执行命令时遇到问题，它一直告诉我它们不存在，但它们明明存在。几个小时以来，我一直为此感到困惑，无法弄清楚为什么它不起作用。我尝试过使用 commands.command() 而不是 @commands.command()，但没有成功，我尝试明确定义命令的名称 @commands.command(name="play") 但是仍然没有运气
import youtube_dl
import pafy
import discord
from discord.ext import commands
intents = discord.Intents.default()
intents.members = True
bot = commands.Bot(command_prefix="!", intents=intents)
@bot.event
async def on_ready():
print(f"{bot.user.name} is ready.")
bot.run("....")
class Player(commands.Cog):
def __init__(self, bot):
self.bot = bot
self.song_queue = {}
self.setup()
def setup(self):
for guild in self.bot.guilds:
self.song_queue[guild.id] = []
async def check_queue(self, ctx):
if len(self.song_queue[ctx.guild.id]) > 0:
await self.play_song(ctx, self.song_queue[ctx.guild.id][0])
self.song_queue[ctx.guild.id].pop(0)
async def search_song(self, amount, song, get_url=False):
info = await self.bot.loop.run_in_executor(None, lambda: youtube_dl.YoutubeDL({"format" : "bestaudio", "quiet" : True}).extract_info(f"ytsearch{amount}:{song}", download=False, ie_key="YoutubeSearch"))
if len(info["entries"]) == 0: return None
return [entry["webpage_url"] for entry in info["entries"]] if get_url else info
async def play_song(self, ctx, song):
url = pafy.new(song).getbestaudio().url
ctx.voice_client.play(discord.PCMVolumeTransformer(discord.FFmpegPCMAudio(url)), after=lambda error: self.bot.loop.create_task(self.check_queue(ctx)))
ctx.voice_client.source.volume = 0.5
@commands.command()
async def join(self, ctx):
if ctx.author.voice is None:
return await ctx.send("You are not connected to a voice channel, please connect to the channel you want the bot to join.")
if ctx.voice_client is not None:
await ctx.voice_client.disconnect()
await ctx.author.voice.channel.connect()
@commands.command()
async def leave(self, ctx):
if ctx.voice_client is not None:
return await ctx.voice_client.disconnect()
await ctx.send("I am not connected to a voice channel.")
@commands.command(name="play")
async def play(self, ctx, *, song=None):
if song is None:
return await ctx.send("You must include a song to play.")
if ctx.voice_client is None:
return await ctx.send("I must be in a voice channel to play a song.")
# handle song where song isn't url
if not ("youtube.com/watch?" in song or "https://youtu.be/" in song):
await ctx.send("Searching for song, this may take a few seconds.")
result = await self.search_song(1, song, get_url=True)
if result is None:
return await ctx.send("Sorry, I could not find the given song, try using my search command.")
song = result[0]
if ctx.voice_client.source is not None:
queue_len = len(self.song_queue[ctx.guild.id])
if queue_len < 10:
self.song_queue[ctx.guild.id].append(song)
return await ctx.send(f"I am currently playing a song, this song has been added to the queue at position: {queue_len+1}.")
else:
return await ctx.send("Sorry, I can only queue up to 10 songs, please wait for the current song to finish.")
await self.play_song(ctx, song)
await ctx.send(f"Now playing: {song}")
@commands.command()
async def search(self, ctx, *, song=None):
if song is None: return await ctx.send("You forgot to include a song to search for.")
await ctx.send("Searching for song, this may take a few seconds.")
info = await self.search_song(5, song)
embed = discord.Embed(title=f"Results for '{song}':", description="*You can use these URL's to play an exact song if the one you want isn't the first result.*\n", colour=discord.Colour.red())
amount = 0
for entry in info["entries"]:
embed.description += f"[{entry['title']}]({entry['webpage_url']})\n"
amount += 1
embed.set_footer(text=f"Displaying the first {amount} results.")
await ctx.send(embed=embed)
@commands.command()
async def queue(self, ctx): # display the current guilds queue
if len(self.song_queue[ctx.guild.id]) == 0:
return await ctx.send("There are currently no songs in the queue.")
embed = discord.Embed(title="Song Queue", description="", colour=discord.Colour.dark_gold())
i = 1
for url in self.song_queue[ctx.guild.id]:
embed.description += f"{i}) {url}\n"
i += 1
embed.set_footer(text="Thanks for using me!")
await ctx.send(embed=embed)
@commands.command()
async def skip(self, ctx):
if ctx.voice_client is None:
return await ctx.send("I am not playing any song.")
if ctx.author.voice is None:
return await ctx.send("You are not connected to any voice channel.")
if ctx.author.voice.channel.id != ctx.voice_client.channel.id:
return await ctx.send("I am not currently playing any songs for you.")
poll = discord.Embed(title=f"Vote to Skip Song by - {ctx.author.name}#{ctx.author.discriminator}", description="**80% of the voice channel must vote to skip for it to pass.**", colour=discord.Colour.blue())
poll.add_field(name="Skip", value=":white_check_mark:")
poll.add_field(name="Stay", value=":no_entry_sign:")
poll.set_footer(text="Voting ends in 15 seconds.")
poll_msg = await ctx.send(embed=poll) # only returns temporary message, we need to get the cached message to get the reactions
poll_id = poll_msg.id
await poll_msg.add_reaction(u"\u2705") # yes
await poll_msg.add_reaction(u"\U0001F6AB") # no
await asyncio.sleep(15) # 15 seconds to vote
poll_msg = await ctx.channel.fetch_message(poll_id)
votes = {u"\u2705": 0, u"\U0001F6AB": 0}
reacted = []
for reaction in poll_msg.reactions:
if reaction.emoji in [u"\u2705", u"\U0001F6AB"]:
async for user in reaction.users():
if user.voice.channel.id == ctx.voice_client.channel.id and user.id not in reacted and not user.bot:
votes[reaction.emoji] += 1
reacted.append(user.id)
skip = False
if votes[u"\u2705"] > 0:
if votes[u"\U0001F6AB"] == 0 or votes[u"\u2705"] / (votes[u"\u2705"] + votes[u"\U0001F6AB"]) > 0.79: # 80% or higher
skip = True
embed = discord.Embed(title="Skip Successful", description="***Voting to skip the current song was succesful, skipping now.***", colour=discord.Colour.green())
if not skip:
embed = discord.Embed(title="Skip Failed", description="*Voting to skip the current song has failed.*\n\n**Voting failed, the vote requires at least 80% of the members to skip.**", colour=discord.Colour.red())
embed.set_footer(text="Voting has ended.")
await poll_msg.clear_reactions()
await poll_msg.edit(embed=embed)
if skip:
ctx.voice_client.stop()
@commands.command()
async def pause(self, ctx):
if ctx.voice_client.is_paused():
return await ctx.send("I am already paused.")
ctx.voice_client.pause()
await ctx.send("The current song has been paused.")
@commands.command()
async def resume(self, ctx):
if ctx.voice_client is None:
return await ctx.send("I am not connected to a voice channel.")
if not ctx.voice_client.is_paused():
return await ctx.send("I am already playing a song.")
ctx.voice_client.resume()
await ctx.send("The current song has been resumed.")
async def setup():
await bot.wait_until_ready()
bot.add_cog(Player(bot))
bot.loop.create_task(setup())
您可以尝试更换：
async def setup():
await bot.wait_until_ready()
bot.add_cog(Player(bot))
bot.loop.create_task(setup())
只有 :
bot.add_cog(Player(bot))
此外，在所有设置操作之后放置 run 语句，因此您有 :
# Cog declaration
bot.add_cog(Player(bot))
bot.run('....')
run() 应该作为最后一个函数执行，因为它会启动 bot 并一直运行到您停止 bot。
run() 之后的所有代码都会在你停止机器人后执行。
bot.loop.create_task(setup())
bot.run(TOKEN)
@commands.command()
把它写在你写的地方。
@bot.command()
因为：
bot = commands.Bot(command_prefix="!", intents=intents)
由于你在这里分配了一个“bot”变量，所以先添加变量名，然后再添加“command”。
我在执行命令时遇到问题，它一直告诉我它们不存在，但它们明明存在。几个小时以来，我一直为此感到困惑，无法弄清楚为什么它不起作用。我尝试过使用 commands.command() 而不是 @commands.command()，但没有成功，我尝试明确定义命令的名称 @commands.command(name="play") 但是仍然没有运气
import youtube_dl
import pafy
import discord
from discord.ext import commands
intents = discord.Intents.default()
intents.members = True
bot = commands.Bot(command_prefix="!", intents=intents)
@bot.event
async def on_ready():
print(f"{bot.user.name} is ready.")
bot.run("....")
class Player(commands.Cog):
def __init__(self, bot):
self.bot = bot
self.song_queue = {}
self.setup()
def setup(self):
for guild in self.bot.guilds:
self.song_queue[guild.id] = []
async def check_queue(self, ctx):
if len(self.song_queue[ctx.guild.id]) > 0:
await self.play_song(ctx, self.song_queue[ctx.guild.id][0])
self.song_queue[ctx.guild.id].pop(0)
async def search_song(self, amount, song, get_url=False):
info = await self.bot.loop.run_in_executor(None, lambda: youtube_dl.YoutubeDL({"format" : "bestaudio", "quiet" : True}).extract_info(f"ytsearch{amount}:{song}", download=False, ie_key="YoutubeSearch"))
if len(info["entries"]) == 0: return None
return [entry["webpage_url"] for entry in info["entries"]] if get_url else info
async def play_song(self, ctx, song):
url = pafy.new(song).getbestaudio().url
ctx.voice_client.play(discord.PCMVolumeTransformer(discord.FFmpegPCMAudio(url)), after=lambda error: self.bot.loop.create_task(self.check_queue(ctx)))
ctx.voice_client.source.volume = 0.5
@commands.command()
async def join(self, ctx):
if ctx.author.voice is None:
return await ctx.send("You are not connected to a voice channel, please connect to the channel you want the bot to join.")
if ctx.voice_client is not None:
await ctx.voice_client.disconnect()
await ctx.author.voice.channel.connect()
@commands.command()
async def leave(self, ctx):
if ctx.voice_client is not None:
return await ctx.voice_client.disconnect()
await ctx.send("I am not connected to a voice channel.")
@commands.command(name="play")
async def play(self, ctx, *, song=None):
if song is None:
return await ctx.send("You must include a song to play.")
if ctx.voice_client is None:
return await ctx.send("I must be in a voice channel to play a song.")
# handle song where song isn't url
if not ("youtube.com/watch?" in song or "https://youtu.be/" in song):
await ctx.send("Searching for song, this may take a few seconds.")
result = await self.search_song(1, song, get_url=True)
if result is None:
return await ctx.send("Sorry, I could not find the given song, try using my search command.")
song = result[0]
if ctx.voice_client.source is not None:
queue_len = len(self.song_queue[ctx.guild.id])
if queue_len < 10:
self.song_queue[ctx.guild.id].append(song)
return await ctx.send(f"I am currently playing a song, this song has been added to the queue at position: {queue_len+1}.")
else:
return await ctx.send("Sorry, I can only queue up to 10 songs, please wait for the current song to finish.")
await self.play_song(ctx, song)
await ctx.send(f"Now playing: {song}")
@commands.command()
async def search(self, ctx, *, song=None):
if song is None: return await ctx.send("You forgot to include a song to search for.")
await ctx.send("Searching for song, this may take a few seconds.")
info = await self.search_song(5, song)
embed = discord.Embed(title=f"Results for '{song}':", description="*You can use these URL's to play an exact song if the one you want isn't the first result.*\n", colour=discord.Colour.red())
amount = 0
for entry in info["entries"]:
embed.description += f"[{entry['title']}]({entry['webpage_url']})\n"
amount += 1
embed.set_footer(text=f"Displaying the first {amount} results.")
await ctx.send(embed=embed)
@commands.command()
async def queue(self, ctx): # display the current guilds queue
if len(self.song_queue[ctx.guild.id]) == 0:
return await ctx.send("There are currently no songs in the queue.")
embed = discord.Embed(title="Song Queue", description="", colour=discord.Colour.dark_gold())
i = 1
for url in self.song_queue[ctx.guild.id]:
embed.description += f"{i}) {url}\n"
i += 1
embed.set_footer(text="Thanks for using me!")
await ctx.send(embed=embed)
@commands.command()
async def skip(self, ctx):
if ctx.voice_client is None:
return await ctx.send("I am not playing any song.")
if ctx.author.voice is None:
return await ctx.send("You are not connected to any voice channel.")
if ctx.author.voice.channel.id != ctx.voice_client.channel.id:
return await ctx.send("I am not currently playing any songs for you.")
poll = discord.Embed(title=f"Vote to Skip Song by - {ctx.author.name}#{ctx.author.discriminator}", description="**80% of the voice channel must vote to skip for it to pass.**", colour=discord.Colour.blue())
poll.add_field(name="Skip", value=":white_check_mark:")
poll.add_field(name="Stay", value=":no_entry_sign:")
poll.set_footer(text="Voting ends in 15 seconds.")
poll_msg = await ctx.send(embed=poll) # only returns temporary message, we need to get the cached message to get the reactions
poll_id = poll_msg.id
await poll_msg.add_reaction(u"\u2705") # yes
await poll_msg.add_reaction(u"\U0001F6AB") # no
await asyncio.sleep(15) # 15 seconds to vote
poll_msg = await ctx.channel.fetch_message(poll_id)
votes = {u"\u2705": 0, u"\U0001F6AB": 0}
reacted = []
for reaction in poll_msg.reactions:
if reaction.emoji in [u"\u2705", u"\U0001F6AB"]:
async for user in reaction.users():
if user.voice.channel.id == ctx.voice_client.channel.id and user.id not in reacted and not user.bot:
votes[reaction.emoji] += 1
reacted.append(user.id)
skip = False
if votes[u"\u2705"] > 0:
if votes[u"\U0001F6AB"] == 0 or votes[u"\u2705"] / (votes[u"\u2705"] + votes[u"\U0001F6AB"]) > 0.79: # 80% or higher
skip = True
embed = discord.Embed(title="Skip Successful", description="***Voting to skip the current song was succesful, skipping now.***", colour=discord.Colour.green())
if not skip:
embed = discord.Embed(title="Skip Failed", description="*Voting to skip the current song has failed.*\n\n**Voting failed, the vote requires at least 80% of the members to skip.**", colour=discord.Colour.red())
embed.set_footer(text="Voting has ended.")
await poll_msg.clear_reactions()
await poll_msg.edit(embed=embed)
if skip:
ctx.voice_client.stop()
@commands.command()
async def pause(self, ctx):
if ctx.voice_client.is_paused():
return await ctx.send("I am already paused.")
ctx.voice_client.pause()
await ctx.send("The current song has been paused.")
@commands.command()
async def resume(self, ctx):
if ctx.voice_client is None:
return await ctx.send("I am not connected to a voice channel.")
if not ctx.voice_client.is_paused():
return await ctx.send("I am already playing a song.")
ctx.voice_client.resume()
await ctx.send("The current song has been resumed.")
async def setup():
await bot.wait_until_ready()
bot.add_cog(Player(bot))
bot.loop.create_task(setup())
您可以尝试更换：
async def setup():
await bot.wait_until_ready()
bot.add_cog(Player(bot))
bot.loop.create_task(setup())
只有 :
bot.add_cog(Player(bot))
此外，在所有设置操作之后放置 run 语句，因此您有 :
# Cog declaration
bot.add_cog(Player(bot))
bot.run('....')
run() 应该作为最后一个函数执行，因为它会启动 bot 并一直运行到您停止 bot。
run() 之后的所有代码都会在你停止机器人后执行。
bot.loop.create_task(setup())
bot.run(TOKEN)
@commands.command()
把它写在你写的地方。
@bot.command()
因为：
bot = commands.Bot(command_prefix="!", intents=intents)
由于你在这里分配了一个“bot”变量，所以先添加变量名，然后再添加“command”。