Shell .app 包中的脚本出错

Question

我使用名为 myapp.command 的 shell 脚本来打开应用程序，例如 Microsoft PowerShell 应用程序:

#!/bin/sh
exec /usr/local/microsoft/powershell/7/pwsh

脚本运行良好。但是，当我将相同的脚本放入 macOS 包（称为 myapp.app）时，它不起作用。我收到的错误消息是，myapp.app 意外退出。

错误报告显示错误发生在/Applications/myapp.app/Contents/MacOS/myapp.command.

异常类型：EXC_CRASH (SIGABRT)

例外说明：EXC_CORPSE_NOTIFY

应用程序特定信息：已调用 abort()

Info.plist内容如下：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE plist PUBLIC "-//Apple//DTD PLIST 1.0//EN" "http://www.apple.com/DTDs/PropertyList-1.0.dtd">
<plist version="1.0">
<dict>
    <key>CFBundleDevelopmentRegion</key>
    <string>English</string>
    <key>CFBundleGetInfoString</key>
    <string>1.0, Copyright © 2019 MyCompany, All Rights Reserved</string>
    <key>CFBundleIdentifier</key>
    <string>com.mycompany.MyApp</string>
    <key>CFBundleInfoDictionaryVersion</key>
    <string>6.0</string>
    <key>CFBundleName</key>
    <string>mycompany.myapp</string>
    <key>CFBundlePackageType</key>
    <string>BNDL</string>
    <key>CFBundleShortVersionString</key>
    <string>1.0</string>
    <key>CFBundleSignature</key>
    <string>????</string>
    <key>CFBundleVersion</key>
    <string>1.0</string>
    <key>NSHumanReadableCopyright</key>
    <string>Copyright © 2019 MyCompany, All Rights Reserved.</string>
    <key>NSPrincipalClass</key>
    <string>ShellScript</string>
    <key>CFBundleExecutable</key>
    <string>myapp.command</string>
    <key>CFBundleIconFile</key>
    <string>MyCompany</string>
    <key>NSMainNibFile</key>
    <string>main.nib</string>
</dict>
</plist>

我怎么能fix/troubleshoot这个？

Answer 1

pwsh 崩溃，因为它没有连接到任何 tty

一个work-around是告诉终端应用启动它：

#!/bin/sh
osascript -e '
    tell app "Terminal"
        do script "/usr/local/microsoft/powershell/7/pwsh; exit $?"
        activate
    end tell
'

Shell .app 包中的脚本出错

Shell script within .app bundle errors out

macos

bash

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applescript

sh