在 React Native 0.68 中启用 TurboModule 和 Fabric 会导致很多错误
Enabling TurboModule and Fabric in React Native 0.68 leads to lot of error
我正在使用 React Native 0.68
并尝试使用 TurboModules
和 Fabric
这是我的 AppDelegate.mm
文件
#import "AppDelegate.h"
#import <React/RCTBridge.h>
#import <React/RCTBundleURLProvider.h>
#import <React/RCTRootView.h>
#import <React/RCTAppSetupUtils.h>
#if RCT_NEW_ARCH_ENABLED
#import <React/RCTDataRequestHandler.h>
#import <React/RCTHTTPRequestHandler.h>
#import <React/RCTFileRequestHandler.h>
#import <React/RCTNetworking.h>
#import <React/RCTImageLoader.h>
#import <React/RCTGIFImageDecoder.h>
#import <React/RCTLocalAssetImageLoader.h>
#import <React/CoreModulesPlugins.h>
#import <React/RCTCxxBridgeDelegate.h>
#import <React/RCTFabricSurfaceHostingProxyRootView.h>
#import <React/RCTSurfacePresenter.h>
#import <React/RCTSurfacePresenterBridgeAdapter.h>
#import <ReactCommon/RCTTurboModuleManager.h>
#import <react/config/ReactNativeConfig.h>
@interface AppDelegate () <RCTCxxBridgeDelegate, RCTTurboModuleManagerDelegate> {
RCTTurboModuleManager *_turboModuleManager;
RCTSurfacePresenterBridgeAdapter *_bridgeAdapter;
std::shared_ptr<const facebook::react::ReactNativeConfig> _reactNativeConfig;
facebook::react::ContextContainer::Shared _contextContainer;
}
@end
#endif
@implementation AppDelegate
- (BOOL)application:(UIApplication *)application didFinishLaunchingWithOptions:(NSDictionary *)launchOptions
{
RCTAppSetupPrepareApp(application);
// RCTEnableTurboModule(YES);
RCTBridge *bridge = [[RCTBridge alloc] initWithDelegate:self launchOptions:launchOptions];
#if RCT_NEW_ARCH_ENABLED
_contextContainer = std::make_shared<facebook::react::ContextContainer const>();
_reactNativeConfig = std::make_shared<facebook::react::EmptyReactNativeConfig const>();
_contextContainer->insert("ReactNativeConfig", _reactNativeConfig);
_bridgeAdapter = [[RCTSurfacePresenterBridgeAdapter alloc] initWithBridge:bridge contextContainer:_contextContainer];
bridge.surfacePresenter = _bridgeAdapter.surfacePresenter;
#endif
UIView *rootView = RCTAppSetupDefaultRootView(bridge, @"DummyProject2", nil);
if (@available(iOS 13.0, *)) {
rootView.backgroundColor = [UIColor systemBackgroundColor];
} else {
rootView.backgroundColor = [UIColor whiteColor];
}
self.window = [[UIWindow alloc] initWithFrame:[UIScreen mainScreen].bounds];
UIViewController *rootViewController = [UIViewController new];
rootViewController.view = rootView;
self.window.rootViewController = rootViewController;
[self.window makeKeyAndVisible];
return YES;
}
- (NSURL *)sourceURLForBridge:(RCTBridge *)bridge
{
#if DEBUG
return [[RCTBundleURLProvider sharedSettings] jsBundleURLForBundleRoot:@"index"];
#else
return [[NSBundle mainBundle] URLForResource:@"main" withExtension:@"jsbundle"];
#endif
}
#if RCT_NEW_ARCH_ENABLED
#pragma mark - RCTCxxBridgeDelegate
- (std::unique_ptr<facebook::react::JSExecutorFactory>)jsExecutorFactoryForBridge:(RCTBridge *)bridge
{
if (RCTTurboModuleEnabled()) {
_turboModuleManager =
[[RCTTurboModuleManager alloc] initWithBridge:bridge
delegate:self
jsInvoker:bridge.jsCallInvoker];
// Necessary to allow NativeModules to lookup TurboModules
[bridge setRCTTurboModuleRegistry:_turboModuleManager];
if (!RCTTurboModuleEagerInitEnabled()) {
/**
* Instantiating DevMenu has the side-effect of registering
* shortcuts for CMD + d, CMD + i, and CMD + n via RCTDevMenu.
* Therefore, when TurboModules are enabled, we must manually create this
* NativeModule.
*/
[_turboModuleManager moduleForName:"DevMenu"];
}
}
// Add this line...
__weak __typeof(self) weakSelf = self;
// If you want to use the `JSCExecutorFactory`, remember to add the `#import <React/JSCExecutorFactory.h>`
// import statement on top.
return std::make_unique<facebook::react::HermesExecutorFactory>(
facebook::react::RCTJSIExecutorRuntimeInstaller([weakSelf, bridge](facebook::jsi::Runtime &runtime) {
if (!bridge) {
return;
}
// And add these lines to install the bindings...
__typeof(self) strongSelf = weakSelf;
if (strongSelf) {
facebook::react::RuntimeExecutor syncRuntimeExecutor =
[&](std::function<void(facebook::jsi::Runtime & runtime_)> &&callback) { callback(runtime); };
[strongSelf->_turboModuleManager installJSBindingWithRuntimeExecutor:syncRuntimeExecutor];
}
}));
}
#pragma mark RCTTurboModuleManagerDelegate
- (Class)getModuleClassFromName:(const char *)name
{
return RCTCoreModulesClassProvider(name);
}
- (std::shared_ptr<facebook::react::TurboModule>)getTurboModule:(const std::string &)name
jsInvoker:(std::shared_ptr<facebook::react::CallInvoker>)jsInvoker
{
return nullptr;
}
- (std::shared_ptr<facebook::react::TurboModule>)getTurboModule:(const std::string &)name
initParams:
(const facebook::react::ObjCTurboModule::InitParams &)params
{
return nullptr;
}
- (id<RCTTurboModule>)getModuleInstanceFromClass:(Class)moduleClass
{
// Set up the default RCTImageLoader and RCTNetworking modules.
if (moduleClass == RCTImageLoader.class) {
return [[moduleClass alloc] initWithRedirectDelegate:nil
loadersProvider:^NSArray<id<RCTImageURLLoader>> *(RCTModuleRegistry * moduleRegistry) {
return @ [[RCTLocalAssetImageLoader new]];
}
decodersProvider:^NSArray<id<RCTImageDataDecoder>> *(RCTModuleRegistry * moduleRegistry) {
return @ [[RCTGIFImageDecoder new]];
}];
} else if (moduleClass == RCTNetworking.class) {
return [[moduleClass alloc]
initWithHandlersProvider:^NSArray<id<RCTURLRequestHandler>> *(
RCTModuleRegistry *moduleRegistry) {
return @[
[RCTHTTPRequestHandler new],
[RCTDataRequestHandler new],
[RCTFileRequestHandler new],
];
}];
}
// No custom initializer here.
return [moduleClass new];
}
#endif
@end
当我尝试 运行 我的项目而不启用 TurboModules
和 Fabric
时,它第一次工作正常
如果我在上面的代码中取消对 RCTEnableTurboModule(YES);
的注释,我会收到一条错误消息
Unable to find module for RedBox
如果我再次评论 RCTEnableTurboModule(YES);
并尝试只使用 Fabric
,我会收到一条错误消息 No member named ‘’RCTJSIExecutorRuntimeInstaller’ in namespace ‘facebook::react’
检查此 https://firebasestorage.googleapis.com/v0/b/artable-5da4b.appspot.com/o/Fabric%20Error.png?alt=media&token=9a3a3ce2-3e77-4236-bad8-bf9535ba1bdc 了解更多详细信息
为了 Fabric
,我更新了我的 podfile
以使用 Fabric
。我也更新了 babel.config.js
module.exports = {
presets: ['module:metro-react-native-babel-preset'],
plugins: [
'@babel/plugin-proposal-class-properties',
'./node_modules/react-native/packages/babel-plugin-codegen',
],
};
和运行
USE_FABRIC=1 RCT_NEW_ARCH_ENABLED=1 pod install
然后我尝试对 fabric 以及 TurboModules 进行注释,并将 babel.config.js
恢复为原始代码。也做了 pod install
和 npm I
但我收到一条错误消息说
React/renderer/components/view/ViewEventEmitter.h file not found
被这个问题卡了一整天,终于搞明白了
当我不再使用新架构时,我只遇到了这个问题,但仍然想继续使用 0.68。通过阅读 https://reactnative.dev/docs/new-architecture-troubleshooting,我尝试擦除生成的代码(在 ios/build/generated
中),然后 运行 pod install
一切都很好。
我正在使用 React Native 0.68
并尝试使用 TurboModules
和 Fabric
这是我的 AppDelegate.mm
文件
#import "AppDelegate.h"
#import <React/RCTBridge.h>
#import <React/RCTBundleURLProvider.h>
#import <React/RCTRootView.h>
#import <React/RCTAppSetupUtils.h>
#if RCT_NEW_ARCH_ENABLED
#import <React/RCTDataRequestHandler.h>
#import <React/RCTHTTPRequestHandler.h>
#import <React/RCTFileRequestHandler.h>
#import <React/RCTNetworking.h>
#import <React/RCTImageLoader.h>
#import <React/RCTGIFImageDecoder.h>
#import <React/RCTLocalAssetImageLoader.h>
#import <React/CoreModulesPlugins.h>
#import <React/RCTCxxBridgeDelegate.h>
#import <React/RCTFabricSurfaceHostingProxyRootView.h>
#import <React/RCTSurfacePresenter.h>
#import <React/RCTSurfacePresenterBridgeAdapter.h>
#import <ReactCommon/RCTTurboModuleManager.h>
#import <react/config/ReactNativeConfig.h>
@interface AppDelegate () <RCTCxxBridgeDelegate, RCTTurboModuleManagerDelegate> {
RCTTurboModuleManager *_turboModuleManager;
RCTSurfacePresenterBridgeAdapter *_bridgeAdapter;
std::shared_ptr<const facebook::react::ReactNativeConfig> _reactNativeConfig;
facebook::react::ContextContainer::Shared _contextContainer;
}
@end
#endif
@implementation AppDelegate
- (BOOL)application:(UIApplication *)application didFinishLaunchingWithOptions:(NSDictionary *)launchOptions
{
RCTAppSetupPrepareApp(application);
// RCTEnableTurboModule(YES);
RCTBridge *bridge = [[RCTBridge alloc] initWithDelegate:self launchOptions:launchOptions];
#if RCT_NEW_ARCH_ENABLED
_contextContainer = std::make_shared<facebook::react::ContextContainer const>();
_reactNativeConfig = std::make_shared<facebook::react::EmptyReactNativeConfig const>();
_contextContainer->insert("ReactNativeConfig", _reactNativeConfig);
_bridgeAdapter = [[RCTSurfacePresenterBridgeAdapter alloc] initWithBridge:bridge contextContainer:_contextContainer];
bridge.surfacePresenter = _bridgeAdapter.surfacePresenter;
#endif
UIView *rootView = RCTAppSetupDefaultRootView(bridge, @"DummyProject2", nil);
if (@available(iOS 13.0, *)) {
rootView.backgroundColor = [UIColor systemBackgroundColor];
} else {
rootView.backgroundColor = [UIColor whiteColor];
}
self.window = [[UIWindow alloc] initWithFrame:[UIScreen mainScreen].bounds];
UIViewController *rootViewController = [UIViewController new];
rootViewController.view = rootView;
self.window.rootViewController = rootViewController;
[self.window makeKeyAndVisible];
return YES;
}
- (NSURL *)sourceURLForBridge:(RCTBridge *)bridge
{
#if DEBUG
return [[RCTBundleURLProvider sharedSettings] jsBundleURLForBundleRoot:@"index"];
#else
return [[NSBundle mainBundle] URLForResource:@"main" withExtension:@"jsbundle"];
#endif
}
#if RCT_NEW_ARCH_ENABLED
#pragma mark - RCTCxxBridgeDelegate
- (std::unique_ptr<facebook::react::JSExecutorFactory>)jsExecutorFactoryForBridge:(RCTBridge *)bridge
{
if (RCTTurboModuleEnabled()) {
_turboModuleManager =
[[RCTTurboModuleManager alloc] initWithBridge:bridge
delegate:self
jsInvoker:bridge.jsCallInvoker];
// Necessary to allow NativeModules to lookup TurboModules
[bridge setRCTTurboModuleRegistry:_turboModuleManager];
if (!RCTTurboModuleEagerInitEnabled()) {
/**
* Instantiating DevMenu has the side-effect of registering
* shortcuts for CMD + d, CMD + i, and CMD + n via RCTDevMenu.
* Therefore, when TurboModules are enabled, we must manually create this
* NativeModule.
*/
[_turboModuleManager moduleForName:"DevMenu"];
}
}
// Add this line...
__weak __typeof(self) weakSelf = self;
// If you want to use the `JSCExecutorFactory`, remember to add the `#import <React/JSCExecutorFactory.h>`
// import statement on top.
return std::make_unique<facebook::react::HermesExecutorFactory>(
facebook::react::RCTJSIExecutorRuntimeInstaller([weakSelf, bridge](facebook::jsi::Runtime &runtime) {
if (!bridge) {
return;
}
// And add these lines to install the bindings...
__typeof(self) strongSelf = weakSelf;
if (strongSelf) {
facebook::react::RuntimeExecutor syncRuntimeExecutor =
[&](std::function<void(facebook::jsi::Runtime & runtime_)> &&callback) { callback(runtime); };
[strongSelf->_turboModuleManager installJSBindingWithRuntimeExecutor:syncRuntimeExecutor];
}
}));
}
#pragma mark RCTTurboModuleManagerDelegate
- (Class)getModuleClassFromName:(const char *)name
{
return RCTCoreModulesClassProvider(name);
}
- (std::shared_ptr<facebook::react::TurboModule>)getTurboModule:(const std::string &)name
jsInvoker:(std::shared_ptr<facebook::react::CallInvoker>)jsInvoker
{
return nullptr;
}
- (std::shared_ptr<facebook::react::TurboModule>)getTurboModule:(const std::string &)name
initParams:
(const facebook::react::ObjCTurboModule::InitParams &)params
{
return nullptr;
}
- (id<RCTTurboModule>)getModuleInstanceFromClass:(Class)moduleClass
{
// Set up the default RCTImageLoader and RCTNetworking modules.
if (moduleClass == RCTImageLoader.class) {
return [[moduleClass alloc] initWithRedirectDelegate:nil
loadersProvider:^NSArray<id<RCTImageURLLoader>> *(RCTModuleRegistry * moduleRegistry) {
return @ [[RCTLocalAssetImageLoader new]];
}
decodersProvider:^NSArray<id<RCTImageDataDecoder>> *(RCTModuleRegistry * moduleRegistry) {
return @ [[RCTGIFImageDecoder new]];
}];
} else if (moduleClass == RCTNetworking.class) {
return [[moduleClass alloc]
initWithHandlersProvider:^NSArray<id<RCTURLRequestHandler>> *(
RCTModuleRegistry *moduleRegistry) {
return @[
[RCTHTTPRequestHandler new],
[RCTDataRequestHandler new],
[RCTFileRequestHandler new],
];
}];
}
// No custom initializer here.
return [moduleClass new];
}
#endif
@end
当我尝试 运行 我的项目而不启用 TurboModules
和 Fabric
时,它第一次工作正常
如果我在上面的代码中取消对 RCTEnableTurboModule(YES);
的注释,我会收到一条错误消息
Unable to find module for RedBox
如果我再次评论 RCTEnableTurboModule(YES);
并尝试只使用 Fabric
,我会收到一条错误消息 No member named ‘’RCTJSIExecutorRuntimeInstaller’ in namespace ‘facebook::react’
检查此 https://firebasestorage.googleapis.com/v0/b/artable-5da4b.appspot.com/o/Fabric%20Error.png?alt=media&token=9a3a3ce2-3e77-4236-bad8-bf9535ba1bdc 了解更多详细信息
为了 Fabric
,我更新了我的 podfile
以使用 Fabric
。我也更新了 babel.config.js
module.exports = {
presets: ['module:metro-react-native-babel-preset'],
plugins: [
'@babel/plugin-proposal-class-properties',
'./node_modules/react-native/packages/babel-plugin-codegen',
],
};
和运行
USE_FABRIC=1 RCT_NEW_ARCH_ENABLED=1 pod install
然后我尝试对 fabric 以及 TurboModules 进行注释,并将 babel.config.js
恢复为原始代码。也做了 pod install
和 npm I
但我收到一条错误消息说
React/renderer/components/view/ViewEventEmitter.h file not found
被这个问题卡了一整天,终于搞明白了
当我不再使用新架构时,我只遇到了这个问题,但仍然想继续使用 0.68。通过阅读 https://reactnative.dev/docs/new-architecture-troubleshooting,我尝试擦除生成的代码(在 ios/build/generated
中),然后 运行 pod install
一切都很好。