flutter gradle 构建失败 gradle 4.2.2 和 sdk 版本 31

Question

我在构建 flutter 移动应用程序时遇到以下错误：

* What went wrong:
Execution failed for task ':location_permissions:parseReleaseLocalResources'.
> Could not resolve all files for configuration ':location_permissions:androidApis'.
   > Failed to transform android.jar to match attributes {artifactType=android-platform-attr, org.gradle.libraryelements=jar, org.gradle.usage=java-runtime}.
      > Execution failed for PlatformAttrTransform: C:\Users\zukijuki\AppData\Local\Android\sdk\platforms\android-29\android.jar.
         > C:\Users\zukijuki\AppData\Local\Android\sdk\platforms\android-29\android.jar

我的 android/build.gradle 配置文件：

buildscript {
    repositories {
        google()
        mavenCentral()
        maven {
            url 'https://maven.fabric.io/public'
        }
        maven {
            url 'https://plugins.gradle.org/m2/'
        }
        maven {
            url 'https://maven.google.com'
        }
    }

    dependencies {
        classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:4.2.2'
        classpath 'com.google.gms:google-services:4.3.3'
        classpath 'io.fabric.tools:gradle:1.28.1'        
    }
}

及以下app/build.gradle:

...

android {
    compileSdkVersion 31
    buildToolsVersion '28.0.3'

    lintOptions {
        //disable 'InvalidPackage'
    }

    defaultConfig {
        applicationId "com.example"
        minSdkVersion 22
        multiDexEnabled true
        targetSdkVersion 30
        versionCode flutterVersionCode.toInteger()
        versionName flutterVersionName
        testInstrumentationRunner "android.support.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner"
        resConfigs "en", "US"
    }
    
    ...

}

flutter {
    source '../..'
}

dependencies {

    implementation("com.google.android.gms:play-services-base:17.0.0"){ force = true } 
    testImplementation 'junit:junit:4.12'
    androidTestImplementation 'com.android.support.test:runner:1.0.2'
    androidTestImplementation 'com.android.support.test.espresso:espresso-core:3.0.2'

    implementation 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-location:16.0.0'
    implementation 'com.android.support:multidex:1.0.3'
    implementation 'com.facebook.android:facebook-android-sdk:[5,6)'


}

configurations {
    all*.exclude group: 'com.google.guava', module: 'listenablefuture'
}


apply plugin: 'com.google.gms.google-services'
apply plugin: 'io.fabric'

有解决上述问题的办法吗？

提前致谢...

===更新

gradle.properties

org.gradle.jvmargs=-Xmx1536M
android.useAndroidX=true
android.enableJetifier=true
android.enableR8=true

使用Android Studio Bumblebee | 2021.1.1 Patch 3
构建
重新安装API级别29,30,31,32还是无法解决

Answer 1

android 的一些配置文件似乎丢失了。

尝试重新安装 Android SDK。

为此，您需要从 SDK Manager 卸载然后重新安装。

通过以下方式查找：单击“工具”>“SDK 管理器”。

Answer 2

我终于通过将 Gradle 版本降级到 4.1.0

解决了这个问题

dependencies {
        classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:4.1.0'
        ...        
}

flutter gradle 构建失败 gradle 4.2.2 和 sdk 版本 31

flutter gradle build failed with gradle 4.2.2 and sdk version 31

java

android

gradle

maven

flutter