为什么在 SpringApplication.run() 之后写日志输出代码,它不会执行,而其他代码可以执行?
Why write the log output code after SpringApplication.run() , it will not be executed, while other code can be executed?
我用SpringInitializr创建了一个demo程序。
jdk8
行家 3.6.3
windows11
进口
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<parent>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<version>2.5.10</version>
<relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
</parent>
<groupId>com.example</groupId>
<artifactId>demo</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<name>demo</name>
<description>demo</description>
<properties>
<java.version>1.8</java.version>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
<artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-logging</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
主应用程序
package com.example.demo;
import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
@SpringBootApplication
@Slf4j
public class Application {
public static void main(String[] args) {
log.info("log output before SpringApplication.run");
SpringApplication.run(Application.class, args);
System.out.println("after SpringApplication.run first System.out.println");
log.info("log output after SpringApplication.run");
System.out.println("System.out.println end");
}
}
结果
enter image description here
03:23:26.850 [main] INFO com.example.demo.Application - log output before SpringApplication.run
. ____ _ __ _ _
/\ / ___'_ __ _ _(_)_ __ __ _ \ \ \ \
( ( )\___ | '_ | '_| | '_ \/ _` | \ \ \ \
\/ ___)| |_)| | | | | || (_| | ) ) ) )
' |____| .__|_| |_|_| |_\__, | / / / /
=========|_|==============|___/=/_/_/_/
:: Spring Boot :: (v2.5.10)
after SpringApplication.run first System.out.println
System.out.println end
为什么控制台不输出log.info(),却能输出System.out.println()?
我试过换个logback版本,或者用log4j,结果一样
非常感谢你帮助我
这是因为您在 application.properties
文件(或其他 logger-configuration 文件)中将 logging level
设置为 WARN
或 ERROR
。
例如,在application.properties
logging.level.root=WARN
默认情况下它是 INFO
- 这就是您在 Spring 应用程序启动之前看到打印日志的原因。
然后 Spring 应用程序启动并将级别更改为以下信息之一:错误或警告 - 根据您提供的配置。
我用SpringInitializr创建了一个demo程序。
jdk8 行家 3.6.3 windows11
进口
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<parent>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<version>2.5.10</version>
<relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
</parent>
<groupId>com.example</groupId>
<artifactId>demo</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<name>demo</name>
<description>demo</description>
<properties>
<java.version>1.8</java.version>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
<artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-logging</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
主应用程序
package com.example.demo;
import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
@SpringBootApplication
@Slf4j
public class Application {
public static void main(String[] args) {
log.info("log output before SpringApplication.run");
SpringApplication.run(Application.class, args);
System.out.println("after SpringApplication.run first System.out.println");
log.info("log output after SpringApplication.run");
System.out.println("System.out.println end");
}
}
结果 enter image description here
03:23:26.850 [main] INFO com.example.demo.Application - log output before SpringApplication.run
. ____ _ __ _ _
/\ / ___'_ __ _ _(_)_ __ __ _ \ \ \ \
( ( )\___ | '_ | '_| | '_ \/ _` | \ \ \ \
\/ ___)| |_)| | | | | || (_| | ) ) ) )
' |____| .__|_| |_|_| |_\__, | / / / /
=========|_|==============|___/=/_/_/_/
:: Spring Boot :: (v2.5.10)
after SpringApplication.run first System.out.println
System.out.println end
为什么控制台不输出log.info(),却能输出System.out.println()? 我试过换个logback版本,或者用log4j,结果一样
非常感谢你帮助我
这是因为您在 application.properties
文件(或其他 logger-configuration 文件)中将 logging level
设置为 WARN
或 ERROR
。
例如,在application.properties
logging.level.root=WARN
默认情况下它是 INFO
- 这就是您在 Spring 应用程序启动之前看到打印日志的原因。
然后 Spring 应用程序启动并将级别更改为以下信息之一:错误或警告 - 根据您提供的配置。