如何在 discord.js 中为某人分配带有按钮的角色？

Question

总的来说，我对 discord.js 和 javascript 很陌生，我正在尝试制作类似于反应角色的东西，但有按钮，所以如果你点击带有角色，它会删除它，如果你没有角色，它会添加它，但我遇到的问题是成员的角色是“未定义的”，我没有看到关于它的文章。

代码如下：

Client.on('interactionCreate', interaction => {
    if (!interaction.isButton()) return;
  if (!interaction.id == "ButtonRoles") return
  const users = interaction.user.id
  const User2 = interaction.options.getMember(users)
  
  console.log(User2.roles)
  if (User2.roles.has("915742313525952523")) {
    interaction.reply({ content: 'Successfully added role!', ephemeral: true })
  User2.roles.add("915742313525952523")
  }
  else {
  interaction.reply({ content: 'Successfully removed role!', ephemeral: true })
  User2.roles.remove("915742313525952523")
  }
    
});

Client.on("message", (message) => {
 if (message.content.toLowerCase() == "-createreactionrole") {
   if (message.author.bot) return;
   
    const row = new MessageActionRow()
            .addComponents(
                new MessageButton()
    .setCustomId('ButtonRoles')
    .setLabel('Announcement Pings')
    .setStyle('SUCCESS')
 .setEmoji(""),
);   
 message.channel.send({ content: 'Please press the button for the role that you would like.', components: [row] })
 }
});```

Answer 1

所以我不得不对您的代码进行一些更改以使其正常工作，我已在下面注明：

至于意图，您的代码至少应如下所示：

const Client = new Discord.Client({
    intents: ['GUILDS', 'GUILD_MEMBERS', 'GUILD_MESSAGES']
})

Client.on('interactionCreate', async interaction => {
    if (interaction.isButton()) {
        const buttonID = interaction.customId;
        if (buttonID === 'ButtonRoles') { // get button by customId set below
            const member = interaction.member; // get member from the interaction - person who clicked the button

            console.log(member.roles.cache);

            if (member.roles.cache.has('915742313525952523')) { // if they already have the role
                member.roles.remove('915742313525952523'); // remove it
                return interaction.reply({
                    content: 'Successfully removed role!',
                    ephemeral: true
                });
            } else { // if they don't have the role
                member.roles.add('915742313525952523'); // add it
                return interaction.reply({
                    content: 'Successfully added role!',
                    ephemeral: true
                })
            }
        }
    }
});

Client.on("messageCreate", async message => { // corrected your event listener should be messageCreate not message as message is deprecated
    if (message.content.toLowerCase() == "-createreactionrole") {
        if (message.author.bot) return;

        const row = new MessageActionRow()
            .addComponents(
                new MessageButton()
                .setCustomId('ButtonRoles')
                .setLabel('Announcement Pings')
                .setStyle('SUCCESS')
                .setEmoji(""),
            );
        message.channel.send({
            content: 'Please press the button for the role that you would like.',
            components: [row]
        })
    }
});

如何在 discord.js 中为某人分配带有按钮的角色？

How do I give a person a role with buttons in discord.js?

discord.js