Spring 使用 DeferredResult 进行长轮询

Spring Long Polling with DeferredResult

我有一个 Spring MVC 3.2 应用程序,我需要向该 Web 服务添加一个长轮询以进行实时聊天。 我关注了这篇文章Spring MVC 3.2 Preview: Chat Sample

主题休息控制器:

 private final Map<DeferredResult<String>, Long> chatRequests =
            new ConcurrentHashMap<DeferredResult<String>, Long>();

 @RequestMapping(value="/{topicId}/updates" , method=RequestMethod.POST)
public @ResponseBody DeferredResult<String> isNewTopic(
        @PathVariable Long topicId,
        Model model, HttpSession session,
        @RequestParam(required = true) String data) throws InterruptedException, CircularDefinitionException{
    logger.info("New long polling request "+topicId);
    final DeferredResult<String> result = new DeferredResult<String>();
    this.chatRequests.put(result, topicId);

    result.onCompletion(new Runnable() {
        @Override
        public void run() {
            chatRequests.remove(result);
            logger.info("Remove request from queue!");
        }
      });

        Timestamp timestamp = new Timestamp(Long.valueOf(data)*1000L);
        String updates = talkService.findNewTopicResponce(topicId,timestamp);
        if (!updates.isEmpty()) {
            result.setResult(updates);
        }

    return result;
}

@RequestMapping(value= "/{categoryId}" + "/addAnswer", method=POST) 
public @ResponseBody Map respTopic(
        @PathVariable Long categoryId,
        @RequestParam String msg,
        @RequestParam(required = false) String imageUrl,
        @RequestParam(required = false) String title,
        @RequestParam long talkId,
        HttpServletRequest request
        ) throws CircularDefinitionException, MessagingException,TalkNotExistException{
     ........................
    for (Entry<DeferredResult<String>, Long> entry :  this.chatRequests.entrySet()){
                            if(entry.getValue().equals(talkId)){        
                                entry.getKey().setResult(""+talkId);
                            }
                        }

    }

现在的问题是:

当我调用“/{topicId}/updates”时,如果 30 秒后没有任何应答,服务器 return 错误 500,如果有人写了一条消息,服务器 return 正确的消息但是服务器总是在30秒后响应,我需要服务器在有人写新消息时而不是在超时过程中立即响应。

我刚遇到同样的问题,我遇到了这个类似的问题:Tomcat 7 server error after 10 seconds when long polling

基本上,你必须告诉Tomcat不要超时。为此,您可以编辑 server.xml Tomcat 文件(在 conf 目录中)以包含 asyncTimeout 参数。这会告诉你的 Tomcat 一分钟后超时:

<Connector port="8080" protocol="HTTP/1.1" asyncTimeout="60000" connectionTimeout="20000" redirectPort="8443" />

使用值 -1 告诉 Tomcat 永远不会超时。