为什么第一次点击按钮事件不起作用
Why first click event of button not working
我有这样的应用程序(net4.7.2):
程序很简单,当用户按下 OK 时,我会向 steam market 发送请求,以获取有关用户输入的商品(商品 Steam 市场 url)到文本框的信息。
但是当我尝试发送请求时,首先单击按钮的事件不起作用:
private void btnOK_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (txtItemURL.Text.StartsWith("https://steamcommunity.com/market/listings/730/") == true)
{
Helpers.Helper.BuildURL(txtItemURL.Text);
SteamMarketItem SMI = Helpers.Helper.GetItemDetails();
lblPrice.Text = SMI.LowestPrice.ToString() + "$";
pbItemImage.ImageLocation = SMI.ImagePath;
Helpers.Helper.Kontrollar_BerpaEt();
}
else
{
Helpers.Helper.Kontrollar_SifirlaYanlisDaxilEdilib();
}
}
方法 GetItemDetails():
public static SteamMarketItem GetItemDetails()
{
WinForms.Control.CheckForIllegalCrossThreadCalls = false;
Task.Run(() =>
{
try
{
using (HttpClient client = new HttpClient())
{
JavaScriptSerializer serializer = new JavaScriptSerializer();
/* Get item info: */
var ResultFromEndpoint1 = client.GetAsync(ReadyEndpointURL1).Result;
var Json1 = ResultFromEndpoint1.Content.ReadAsStringAsync().Result;
dynamic item = serializer.Deserialize<object>(Json1);
marketItem.LowestPrice = float.Parse(((string)item["lowest_price"]).Replace("$", "").Replace(".", ","));
/* Get item image: */
var ResultFromEndpoint2 = client.GetAsync(ReadyEndPointURL2).Result;
var Json2 = ResultFromEndpoint2.Content.ReadAsStringAsync().Result;
var html = ((dynamic)serializer.Deserialize<object>(Json2))["results_html"];
HtmlDocument htmlDoc = new HtmlDocument();
htmlDoc.LoadHtml(html);
marketItem.ImagePath = htmlDoc.DocumentNode.SelectSingleNode("//img[@class='market_listing_item_img']").Attributes["src"].Value + ".png";
Kontrollar_BerpaEt();
}
}
catch
{
Kontrollar_SifirlaYanlisDaxilEdilib();
}
});
return marketItem;
}
Class SteamMarketItem:
public class SteamMarketItem
{
public string ImagePath { get; set; }
public float LowestPrice { get; set; }
}
当我使用 Task.Run() 时,第一次点击不起作用,没有 Task.Run() 工作 + 但主 UI 线程在请求未完成时停止。
我不知道为什么会这样,我自己找不到问题解决办法,我很乐意得到你的帮助。谢谢。
如果您想使用 async
,您需要将事件处理程序更改为 async
,以便您可以使用 await
,请参阅以下内容:
1. 将您的事件处理程序更改为 async void
,async void
在事件处理程序方法上是可以接受的,您应该尝试使用 async Task
在大多数其他情况下代替 async void
,因此将您的方法签名更改为以下内容:
private async void btnOK_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (txtItemURL.Text.StartsWith("https://steamcommunity.com/market/listings/730/") == true)
{
Helpers.Helper.BuildURL(txtItemURL.Text);
//here we use await to await the task
SteamMarketItem SMI = await Helpers.Helper.GetItemDetails();
lblPrice.Text = SMI.LowestPrice.ToString() + "$";
pbItemImage.ImageLocation = SMI.ImagePath;
Helpers.Helper.Kontrollar_BerpaEt();
}
else
{
Helpers.Helper.Kontrollar_SifirlaYanlisDaxilEdilib();
}
}
2. 你应该不需要使用 Task.Run
, HttpClient
公开 async
方法,你可以使方法 async
,另外,调用 .Result
来阻塞 async
方法通常不是一个好主意,您应该创建封闭方法 async
以便您可以利用 await
:
//Change signature to async and return a Task<T>
public async static Task<SteamMarketItem> GetItemDetails()
{
WinForms.Control.CheckForIllegalCrossThreadCalls = false;
//what is marketItem?? Where is it declared?
try
{
using (HttpClient client = new HttpClient())
{
JavaScriptSerializer serializer = new JavaScriptSerializer();
/* Get item info: */
var ResultFromEndpoint1 = await client.GetAsync(ReadyEndpointURL1);
var Json1 = await ResultFromEndpoint1.Content.ReadAsStringAsync();
dynamic item = serializer.Deserialize<object>(Json1);
marketItem.LowestPrice = float.Parse(((string)item["lowest_price"]).Replace("$", "").Replace(".", ","));
/* Get item image: */
var ResultFromEndpoint2 = await client.GetAsync(ReadyEndPointURL2);
var Json2 = await ResultFromEndpoint2.Content.ReadAsStringAsync();
var html = ((dynamic)serializer.Deserialize<object>(Json2))["results_html"];
HtmlDocument htmlDoc = new HtmlDocument();
htmlDoc.LoadHtml(html);
marketItem.ImagePath = htmlDoc.DocumentNode.SelectSingleNode("//img[@class='market_listing_item_img']").Attributes["src"].Value + ".png";
Kontrollar_BerpaEt();
}
}
catch
{
Kontrollar_SifirlaYanlisDaxilEdilib();
}
//what is marketItem?? Where is it declared?
return marketItem;
}
我有这样的应用程序(net4.7.2):
程序很简单,当用户按下 OK 时,我会向 steam market 发送请求,以获取有关用户输入的商品(商品 Steam 市场 url)到文本框的信息。
但是当我尝试发送请求时,首先单击按钮的事件不起作用:
private void btnOK_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (txtItemURL.Text.StartsWith("https://steamcommunity.com/market/listings/730/") == true)
{
Helpers.Helper.BuildURL(txtItemURL.Text);
SteamMarketItem SMI = Helpers.Helper.GetItemDetails();
lblPrice.Text = SMI.LowestPrice.ToString() + "$";
pbItemImage.ImageLocation = SMI.ImagePath;
Helpers.Helper.Kontrollar_BerpaEt();
}
else
{
Helpers.Helper.Kontrollar_SifirlaYanlisDaxilEdilib();
}
}
方法 GetItemDetails():
public static SteamMarketItem GetItemDetails()
{
WinForms.Control.CheckForIllegalCrossThreadCalls = false;
Task.Run(() =>
{
try
{
using (HttpClient client = new HttpClient())
{
JavaScriptSerializer serializer = new JavaScriptSerializer();
/* Get item info: */
var ResultFromEndpoint1 = client.GetAsync(ReadyEndpointURL1).Result;
var Json1 = ResultFromEndpoint1.Content.ReadAsStringAsync().Result;
dynamic item = serializer.Deserialize<object>(Json1);
marketItem.LowestPrice = float.Parse(((string)item["lowest_price"]).Replace("$", "").Replace(".", ","));
/* Get item image: */
var ResultFromEndpoint2 = client.GetAsync(ReadyEndPointURL2).Result;
var Json2 = ResultFromEndpoint2.Content.ReadAsStringAsync().Result;
var html = ((dynamic)serializer.Deserialize<object>(Json2))["results_html"];
HtmlDocument htmlDoc = new HtmlDocument();
htmlDoc.LoadHtml(html);
marketItem.ImagePath = htmlDoc.DocumentNode.SelectSingleNode("//img[@class='market_listing_item_img']").Attributes["src"].Value + ".png";
Kontrollar_BerpaEt();
}
}
catch
{
Kontrollar_SifirlaYanlisDaxilEdilib();
}
});
return marketItem;
}
Class SteamMarketItem:
public class SteamMarketItem
{
public string ImagePath { get; set; }
public float LowestPrice { get; set; }
}
当我使用 Task.Run() 时,第一次点击不起作用,没有 Task.Run() 工作 + 但主 UI 线程在请求未完成时停止。
我不知道为什么会这样,我自己找不到问题解决办法,我很乐意得到你的帮助。谢谢。
如果您想使用 async
,您需要将事件处理程序更改为 async
,以便您可以使用 await
,请参阅以下内容:
1. 将您的事件处理程序更改为 async void
,async void
在事件处理程序方法上是可以接受的,您应该尝试使用 async Task
在大多数其他情况下代替 async void
,因此将您的方法签名更改为以下内容:
private async void btnOK_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (txtItemURL.Text.StartsWith("https://steamcommunity.com/market/listings/730/") == true)
{
Helpers.Helper.BuildURL(txtItemURL.Text);
//here we use await to await the task
SteamMarketItem SMI = await Helpers.Helper.GetItemDetails();
lblPrice.Text = SMI.LowestPrice.ToString() + "$";
pbItemImage.ImageLocation = SMI.ImagePath;
Helpers.Helper.Kontrollar_BerpaEt();
}
else
{
Helpers.Helper.Kontrollar_SifirlaYanlisDaxilEdilib();
}
}
2. 你应该不需要使用 Task.Run
, HttpClient
公开 async
方法,你可以使方法 async
,另外,调用 .Result
来阻塞 async
方法通常不是一个好主意,您应该创建封闭方法 async
以便您可以利用 await
:
//Change signature to async and return a Task<T>
public async static Task<SteamMarketItem> GetItemDetails()
{
WinForms.Control.CheckForIllegalCrossThreadCalls = false;
//what is marketItem?? Where is it declared?
try
{
using (HttpClient client = new HttpClient())
{
JavaScriptSerializer serializer = new JavaScriptSerializer();
/* Get item info: */
var ResultFromEndpoint1 = await client.GetAsync(ReadyEndpointURL1);
var Json1 = await ResultFromEndpoint1.Content.ReadAsStringAsync();
dynamic item = serializer.Deserialize<object>(Json1);
marketItem.LowestPrice = float.Parse(((string)item["lowest_price"]).Replace("$", "").Replace(".", ","));
/* Get item image: */
var ResultFromEndpoint2 = await client.GetAsync(ReadyEndPointURL2);
var Json2 = await ResultFromEndpoint2.Content.ReadAsStringAsync();
var html = ((dynamic)serializer.Deserialize<object>(Json2))["results_html"];
HtmlDocument htmlDoc = new HtmlDocument();
htmlDoc.LoadHtml(html);
marketItem.ImagePath = htmlDoc.DocumentNode.SelectSingleNode("//img[@class='market_listing_item_img']").Attributes["src"].Value + ".png";
Kontrollar_BerpaEt();
}
}
catch
{
Kontrollar_SifirlaYanlisDaxilEdilib();
}
//what is marketItem?? Where is it declared?
return marketItem;
}