如何在输入所需密钥的文件下载时重命名或仅保留文件名？

Question

看我下面的代码。它工作正常，但是在通过输入所需的密钥下载文件时，文件名发生了变化，并且正在下载整个域名+目录+文件名。但我只想要文件名。

代码：

//这是HTML部分。

<center>
                            <input class="keyBox" style="padding : 10px; padding-left:15px; padding-right:15px" type="text" width="100px" placeholder="Enter your download key">
                            <br><br>
                            <div class="text-center">
                                <button id="down" class="btn btn-style btn-primary">Download</button>
                            </div>
                        </center>

// 这是我正在使用的脚本。

<script>
                            const files = [{
                                key: 12345,
                                path: 'Marouf.png'
                            }, {
                                key: 12477,
                                path: 'Ismat.png'
                            }]
                            const globalPath = 'https://abcd.com/directory/certificates/'
                            const inp = document.querySelector('.keyBox')
                            const btn = document.querySelector('#down')
                            btn.addEventListener('click', downloadURI)

                            function downloadURI() {
                                if (inp.value) {
                                    let uri = files.filter(f => f.key === Number(inp.value))
                                    if (uri.length) {
                                        let link = document.createElement("a");
                                        const fullPath = globalPath + uri[0].path
                                        link.download = fullPath;
                                        link.href = fullPath;
                                        link.click();
                                    } else {
                                        alert("Incorrect download key! Try again...")
                                    }
                                }
                            }
                        </script>

Answer 1

有多种方法可以解决您的问题。最简单的解决方案是将 download 属性设置为没有值

link.download = '';

这将使用 URL 的最后一段作为文件名。

download

Causes the browser to treat the linked URL as a download. Can be used with or without a value:

Without a value, the browser will suggest a filename/extension, generated from various sources:

The Content-Disposition HTTP header

The final segment in the URL path

The media type (from the Content-Type header, the start of a data: URL, or Blob.type for a blob: URL)

Defining a value suggests it as the filename. / and \ characters are converted to underscores (_). Filesystems may forbid other characters in filenames, so browsers will adjust the suggested name if necessary.

MDN

如何在输入所需密钥的文件下载时重命名或仅保留文件名？

How to rename or keep the file name only while downloading the file entering a required key?

javascript

html

web

download