如何使用 SQLALCHEMY 创建数据库?

how to create a database with SQLALCHEMY?

我想创建一个数据库来插入数据。我有一条错误消息。 根据文档,错误可能来自数据库本身。有人遇到过这个问题吗?

  sqlalchemy.exc.OperationalError: (psycopg2.OperationalError) 
  (Background on this error at: https://sqlalche.me/e/14/e3q8)

我的代码:

    from flask import Flask, render_template, request
    from flask_sqlalchemy import SQLAlchemy
    
    
    app = Flask(__name__)
    #configurer la connexion a la bdd
    app.config["SQLALCHEMY_DATABASE_URI"] = 'postgresql://postgres:password@localhost:5432/data_collector'
    
    
   
    db= SQLAlchemy(app)


class Data(db.Model):
    __tablename__ = "data"
    id=db.Column(db.Integer, primary_key=True)
    email_=db.Column(db.String(120), unique=True)
    height_=db.Column(db.Integer)

    def __init__(self, email_, height_):
        self.email_=email_
        self.height_=height_

@app.route("/")
def index():
    return render_template("index.html")


@app.route("/success", methods=['POST'])
def success():

    if request.method == 'POST':
        email = request.form["email_name"]
        height = request.form["height_name"]
        print(email)
        print(height)
        return render_template("success.html")


if __name__ == "__main__":

    app.debug == True
    app.run()

您的机器上似乎没有创建数据库 data_collector。创建数据库后,您还可以将其包含在应用程序文件中:

if __name__ == "__main__":
    db.create_all()
    app.debug == True
    app.run()