UWP RenderTargetBitmap.RenderAsync 挂起

Question

我编写了一个函数来栅格化来自 InkCanvas 的笔划数据，但由于某种原因 renderBMP.RenderAsync(...) 无限期挂起。有什么建议吗？

    RenderTargetBitmap rasterizePage(int pageNumber) {

        if (readStrokes(pageNumber) == null) return null;

        InkCanvas virtualInkCanvas = new InkCanvas();
        virtualInkCanvas.Width = MainGrid.ActualWidth / 2;
        virtualInkCanvas.Height = MainGrid.ActualHeight;

        foreach (InkStroke stroke in readStrokes(pageNumber))
        {
            virtualInkCanvas.InkPresenter.StrokeContainer.AddStroke(stroke.Clone());
        }

        RenderTargetBitmap renderBMP = new RenderTargetBitmap();
        
        System.Diagnostics.Debug.WriteLine("Start Rendering page " + pageNumber.ToString());
        var task = renderBMP.RenderAsync(virtualInkCanvas, (int)(MainGrid.ActualWidth / 2), (int)MainGrid.ActualHeight);
        task.AsTask().Wait();
        System.Diagnostics.Debug.WriteLine("Done Rendering page " + pageNumber.ToString());
        return renderBMP;

    }

Answer 1

正如Theodor Zoulias所说，你同步调用async方法会导致线程卡住，你可以使用await关键字来替换task.AsTask().Wait();，请参考下面的代码

public async Task<RenderTargetBitmap> rasterizePage(int pageNumber)
{

    if (readStrokes(pageNumber) == null) return null;

    InkCanvas virtualInkCanvas = new InkCanvas();
    virtualInkCanvas.Width = MainGrid.ActualWidth / 2;
    virtualInkCanvas.Height = MainGrid.ActualHeight;

    foreach (InkStroke stroke in readStrokes(pageNumber))
    {
        virtualInkCanvas.InkPresenter.StrokeContainer.AddStroke(stroke.Clone());
    }

    RenderTargetBitmap renderBMP = new RenderTargetBitmap();

    System.Diagnostics.Debug.WriteLine("Start Rendering page " + pageNumber.ToString());
    await renderBMP.RenderAsync(virtualInkCanvas, (int)(MainGrid.ActualWidth / 2), (int)MainGrid.ActualHeight);

    System.Diagnostics.Debug.WriteLine("Done Rendering page " + pageNumber.ToString());
    return renderBMP;    
}

并获取有关 Threading and async programming document 的更多信息。

UWP RenderTargetBitmap.RenderAsync 挂起

UWP RenderTargetBitmap.RenderAsync Hangs

c#

multithreading

uwp

rendertargetbitmap