如何在 vscode 上安装 web3 而不会出现所有这些问题？
How to install web3 on vscode without having all these issues?
这是我正在尝试 运行 的代码（来自 Patric 的课程），请考虑这是我第一次编码并且已经花了两周时间来解决这个问题！
from solcx import compile_standard from web3 import Web3 import json
with open("./SimpleStorage.sol", "r") as file:
simple_storage_file = file.read()
Solidity source code compiled_sol = compile_standard(
{
"language": "Solidity",
"sources": {"SimpleStorage.sol": {"content": simple_storage_file}},
"settings": {
"outputSelection": {
"*": {
"*": ["abi", "metadata", "evm.bytecode", "evm.bytecode.sourceMap"]
}
}
},
},
solc_version="0.6.0", )
with open("compiled_code.json", "w") as file:
json.dump(compiled_sol, file)
get bytecode bytecode = compiled_sol["contracts"]["SimpleStorage.sol"]["SimpleStorage"]["evm"][
"bytecode" ]["object"]
get abi abi = compiled_sol["contracts"]["SimpleStorage.sol"]["SimpleStorage"]["abi"]
connecting to ganach w3 = Web3(Web3.HTTPProvider("http://127.0.0.1:7545")) chaind_id = 5777
my_address = "0xa1d2a440E4E75bcA442107162DE8C276D637a0eF" 'private_key
= os.getenv("0x170ab1d384e1d218ccd8ec332dfa334f8e9980f008043ff04e99a8154322bf06")
cteating the contract in python SimpleStorage = w3.eth.contract(abi=abi, bytecode=bytecode) print(SimpleStorage)
我尝试了我找到的所有解决方案；安装了 cyphon，安装了 legacy 但没有任何改变。
这是我在终结器上看到的：
PS C:\Users\raouf\demos\web3_py_simple_storage> pip --version
pip 22.0.4 from C:\Users\raouf\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\site-packages\pip (python 3.10)
PS C:\Users\raouf\demos\web3_py_simple_storage> python --version
Python 3.10.4
PS C:\Users\raouf\demos\web3_py_simple_storage> pip install web3
Collecting web3
Using cached web3-5.29.1-py3-none-any.whl (500 kB)
Collecting aiohttp<4,>=3.7.4.post0
Using cached aiohttp-3.8.1-cp310-cp310-win_amd64.whl (555 kB)
Collecting eth-abi<3.0.0,>=2.0.0b6
Using cached eth_abi-2.1.1-py3-none-any.whl (27 kB)
Collecting jsonschema<5,>=3.2.0
Using cached jsonschema-4.5.1-py3-none-any.whl (72 kB)
Collecting eth-utils<2.0.0,>=1.9.5
Using cached eth_utils-1.10.0-py3-none-any.whl (24 kB)
Collecting eth-hash[pycryptodome]<1.0.0,>=0.2.0
Using cached eth_hash-0.3.2-py3-none-any.whl (8.8 kB)
Collecting eth-account<0.6.0,>=0.5.7
Using cached eth_account-0.5.7-py3-none-any.whl (101 kB)
Collecting hexbytes<1.0.0,>=0.1.0
Using cached hexbytes-0.2.2-py3-none-any.whl (6.1 kB)
Collecting eth-typing<3.0.0,>=2.0.0
Using cached eth_typing-2.3.0-py3-none-any.whl (6.2 kB)
Collecting websockets<10,>=9.1
Using cached websockets-9.1-cp310-cp310-win_amd64.whl
Requirement already satisfied: pywin32>=223 in c:\users\raouf\appdata\local\programs\python\python310\lib\site-packages (from web3) (304)
Collecting lru-dict<2.0.0,>=1.1.6
Using cached lru-dict-1.1.7.tar.gz (10 kB)
Preparing metadata (setup.py) ... done
Collecting protobuf<4,>=3.10.0
Using cached protobuf-3.20.1-cp310-cp310-win_amd64.whl (903 kB)
Collecting ipfshttpclient==0.8.0a2
Using cached ipfshttpclient-0.8.0a2-py3-none-any.whl (82 kB)
Requirement already satisfied: requests<3.0.0,>=2.16.0 in c:\users\raouf\appdata\local\programs\python\python310\lib\site-packages (from web3) (2.27.1)
Collecting multiaddr>=0.0.7
Using cached multiaddr-0.0.9-py2.py3-none-any.whl (16 kB)
Collecting aiosignal>=1.1.2
Using cached aiosignal-1.2.0-py3-none-any.whl (8.2 kB)
Collecting async-timeout<5.0,>=4.0.0a3
Using cached async_timeout-4.0.2-py3-none-any.whl (5.8 kB)
Collecting yarl<2.0,>=1.0
Using cached yarl-1.7.2-cp310-cp310-win_amd64.whl (122 kB)
Collecting attrs>=17.3.0
Using cached attrs-21.4.0-py2.py3-none-any.whl (60 kB)
Requirement already satisfied: charset-normalizer<3.0,>=2.0 in c:\users\raouf\appdata\local\programs\python\python310\lib\site-packages (from aiohttp<4,>=3.7.4.post0->web3) (2.0.12)
Collecting multidict<7.0,>=4.5
Using cached multidict-6.0.2-cp310-cp310-win_amd64.whl (27 kB)
Collecting frozenlist>=1.1.1
Using cached frozenlist-1.3.0-cp310-cp310-win_amd64.whl (33 kB)
Collecting parsimonious<0.9.0,>=0.8.0
Using cached parsimonious-0.8.1-py3-none-any.whl
Collecting eth-keyfile<0.6.0,>=0.5.0
Using cached eth_keyfile-0.5.1-py3-none-any.whl (8.3 kB)
Collecting eth-keys<0.4.0,>=0.3.4
Using cached eth_keys-0.3.4-py3-none-any.whl (21 kB)
Collecting rlp<3,>=1.0.0
Using cached rlp-2.0.1-py2.py3-none-any.whl (20 kB)
Collecting eth-rlp<2,>=0.1.2
Using cached eth_rlp-0.3.0-py3-none-any.whl (5.0 kB)
Collecting bitarray<1.3.0,>=1.2.1
Using cached bitarray-1.2.2.tar.gz (48 kB)
Preparing metadata (setup.py) ... done
Collecting pycryptodome<4,>=3.6.6
Using cached pycryptodome-3.14.1-cp35-abi3-win_amd64.whl (1.8 MB)
Collecting cytoolz<1.0.0,>=0.10.1
Using cached cytoolz-0.11.2.tar.gz (481 kB)
Preparing metadata (setup.py) ... done
Collecting pyrsistent!=0.17.0,!=0.17.1,!=0.17.2,>=0.14.0
Using cached pyrsistent-0.18.1-cp310-cp310-win_amd64.whl (61 kB)
Requirement already satisfied: certifi>=2017.4.17 in c:\users\raouf\appdata\local\programs\python\python310\lib\site-packages (from requests<3.0.0,>=2.16.0->web3) (2021.10.8)
Requirement already satisfied: idna<4,>=2.5 in c:\users\raouf\appdata\local\programs\python\python310\lib\site-packages (from requests<3.0.0,>=2.16.0->web3) (3.3)
Requirement already satisfied: urllib3<1.27,>=1.21.1 in c:\users\raouf\appdata\local\programs\python\python310\lib\site-packages (from requests<3.0.0,>=2.16.0->web3) (1.26.9)
Collecting toolz>=0.8.0
Using cached toolz-0.11.2-py3-none-any.whl (55 kB)
Collecting eth-rlp<2,>=0.1.2
Using cached eth_rlp-0.2.1-py3-none-any.whl (5.0 kB)
Requirement already satisfied: varint in c:\users\raouf\appdata\local\programs\python\python310\lib\site-packages (from multiaddr>=0.0.7->ipfshttpclient==0.8.0a2->web3) (1.0.2)
Collecting base58
Using cached base58-2.1.1-py3-none-any.whl (5.6 kB)
Requirement already satisfied: netaddr in c:\users\raouf\appdata\local\programs\python\python310\lib\site-packages (from multiaddr>=0.0.7->ipfshttpclient==0.8.0a2->web3) (0.8.0)
Collecting six
Using cached six-1.16.0-py2.py3-none-any.whl (11 kB)
Building wheels for collected packages: lru-dict, bitarray, cytoolz
Building wheel for lru-dict (setup.py) ... error
error: subprocess-exited-with-error
× python setup.py bdist_wheel did not run successfully.
│ exit code: 1
╰─> [5 lines of output]
running bdist_wheel
running build
running build_ext
building 'lru' extension
error: Microsoft Visual C++ 14.0 or greater is required. Get it with "Microsoft C++ Build Tools": https://visualstudio.microsoft.com/visual-cpp-build-tools/
[end of output]
note: This error originates from a subprocess, and is likely not a problem with pip.
ERROR: Failed building wheel for lru-dict
Running setup.py clean for lru-dict
Building wheel for bitarray (setup.py) ... error
error: subprocess-exited-with-error
× python setup.py bdist_wheel did not run successfully.
│ exit code: 1
╰─> [13 lines of output]
running bdist_wheel
running build
running build_py
creating build
creating build\lib.win-amd64-cpython-310
creating build\lib.win-amd64-cpython-310\bitarray
copying bitarray\test_bitarray.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-cpython-310\bitarray
copying bitarray\test_util.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-cpython-310\bitarray
copying bitarray\util.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-cpython-310\bitarray
copying bitarray\__init__.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-cpython-310\bitarray
running build_ext
building 'bitarray._bitarray' extension
error: Microsoft Visual C++ 14.0 or greater is required. Get it with "Microsoft C++ Build Tools": https://visualstudio.microsoft.com/visual-cpp-build-tools/
[end of output]
note: This error originates from a subprocess, and is likely not a problem with pip.
ERROR: Failed building wheel for bitarray
Running setup.py clean for bitarray
Building wheel for cytoolz (setup.py) ... error
error: subprocess-exited-with-error
× python setup.py bdist_wheel did not run successfully.
│ exit code: 1
╰─> [53 lines of output]
[1/5] Cythonizing cytoolz/utils.pyx
[2/5] Cythonizing cytoolz/dicttoolz.pyx
[3/5] Cythonizing cytoolz/functoolz.pyx
[4/5] Cythonizing cytoolz/itertoolz.pyx
[5/5] Cythonizing cytoolz/recipes.pyx
running bdist_wheel
running build
running build_py
creating build
creating build\lib.win-amd64-cpython-310
creating build\lib.win-amd64-cpython-310\cytoolz
copying cytoolz\compatibility.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-cpython-310\cytoolz
copying cytoolz\_signatures.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-cpython-310\cytoolz
copying cytoolz\_version.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-cpython-310\cytoolz
copying cytoolz\__init__.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-cpython-310\cytoolz
creating build\lib.win-amd64-cpython-310\cytoolz\curried
copying cytoolz\curried\exceptions.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-cpython-310\cytoolz\curried
copying cytoolz\curried\operator.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-cpython-310\cytoolz\curried
copying cytoolz\curried\__init__.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-cpython-310\cytoolz\curried
copying cytoolz\dicttoolz.pyx -> build\lib.win-amd64-cpython-310\cytoolz
copying cytoolz\functoolz.pyx -> build\lib.win-amd64-cpython-310\cytoolz
copying cytoolz\itertoolz.pyx -> build\lib.win-amd64-cpython-310\cytoolz
copying cytoolz\recipes.pyx -> build\lib.win-amd64-cpython-310\cytoolz
copying cytoolz\utils.pyx -> build\lib.win-amd64-cpython-310\cytoolz
copying cytoolz\cpython.pxd -> build\lib.win-amd64-cpython-310\cytoolz
copying cytoolz\dicttoolz.pxd -> build\lib.win-amd64-cpython-310\cytoolz
copying cytoolz\functoolz.pxd -> build\lib.win-amd64-cpython-310\cytoolz
copying cytoolz\itertoolz.pxd -> build\lib.win-amd64-cpython-310\cytoolz
copying cytoolz\recipes.pxd -> build\lib.win-amd64-cpython-310\cytoolz
copying cytoolz\utils.pxd -> build\lib.win-amd64-cpython-310\cytoolz
copying cytoolz\__init__.pxd -> build\lib.win-amd64-cpython-310\cytoolz
creating build\lib.win-amd64-cpython-310\cytoolz\tests
copying cytoolz\tests\dev_skip_test.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-cpython-310\cytoolz\tests
copying cytoolz\tests\test_compatibility.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-cpython-310\cytoolz\tests
copying cytoolz\tests\test_curried.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-cpython-310\cytoolz\tests
copying cytoolz\tests\test_curried_toolzlike.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-cpython-310\cytoolz\tests
copying cytoolz\tests\test_dev_skip_test.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-cpython-310\cytoolz\tests
copying cytoolz\tests\test_dicttoolz.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-cpython-310\cytoolz\tests
copying cytoolz\tests\test_docstrings.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-cpython-310\cytoolz\tests
copying cytoolz\tests\test_doctests.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-cpython-310\cytoolz\tests
copying cytoolz\tests\test_embedded_sigs.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-cpython-310\cytoolz\tests
copying cytoolz\tests\test_functoolz.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-cpython-310\cytoolz\tests
copying cytoolz\tests\test_inspect_args.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-cpython-310\cytoolz\tests
copying cytoolz\tests\test_itertoolz.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-cpython-310\cytoolz\tests
copying cytoolz\tests\test_none_safe.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-cpython-310\cytoolz\tests
copying cytoolz\tests\test_recipes.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-cpython-310\cytoolz\tests
copying cytoolz\tests\test_serialization.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-cpython-310\cytoolz\tests
copying cytoolz\tests\test_signatures.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-cpython-310\cytoolz\tests
copying cytoolz\tests\test_tlz.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-cpython-310\cytoolz\tests
copying cytoolz\tests\test_utils.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-cpython-310\cytoolz\tests
running build_ext
building 'cytoolz.dicttoolz' extension
error: Microsoft Visual C++ 14.0 or greater is required. Get it with "Microsoft C++ Build Tools": https://visualstudio.microsoft.com/visual-cpp-build-tools/
[end of output]
note: This error originates from a subprocess, and is likely not a problem with pip.
ERROR: Failed building wheel for cytoolz
Running setup.py clean for cytoolz
Failed to build lru-dict bitarray cytoolz
Installing collected packages: lru-dict, bitarray, websockets, toolz, six, pyrsistent, pycryptodome, protobuf, multidict, hexbytes, frozenlist, eth-typing, eth-hash, base58, attrs, async-timeout, yarl, parsimonious, multiaddr, jsonschema, cytoolz, aiosignal, ipfshttpclient, eth-utils, aiohttp, rlp,
eth-keys, eth-abi, eth-rlp, eth-keyfile, eth-account, web3
Running setup.py install for lru-dict ... error
error: subprocess-exited-with-error
× Running setup.py install for lru-dict did not run successfully.
│ exit code: 1
╰─> [7 lines of output]
running install
C:\Users\raouf\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\site-packages\setuptools\command\install.py:34: SetuptoolsDeprecationWarning: setup.py install is deprecated. Use build and pip and other standards-based tools.
warnings.warn(
running build
running build_ext
building 'lru' extension
error: Microsoft Visual C++ 14.0 or greater is required. Get it with "Microsoft C++ Build Tools": https://visualstudio.microsoft.com/visual-cpp-build-tools/
[end of output]
note: This error originates from a subprocess, and is likely not a problem with pip.
error: legacy-install-failure
× Encountered error while trying to install package.
note: This is an issue with the package mentioned above, not pip.
hint: See above for output from the failure.
根据这一行：
错误：需要 Microsoft Visual C++ 14.0 或更高版本。使用“Microsoft C++ 构建工具”获取它：https://visualstudio.microsoft.com/visual-cpp-build-tools/
[输出结束]
这是我正在尝试 运行 的代码（来自 Patric 的课程），请考虑这是我第一次编码并且已经花了两周时间来解决这个问题！
from solcx import compile_standard from web3 import Web3 import json
with open("./SimpleStorage.sol", "r") as file: simple_storage_file = file.read()
Solidity source code compiled_sol = compile_standard(
{ "language": "Solidity", "sources": {"SimpleStorage.sol": {"content": simple_storage_file}}, "settings": { "outputSelection": { "*": { "*": ["abi", "metadata", "evm.bytecode", "evm.bytecode.sourceMap"] } } }, }, solc_version="0.6.0", )with open("compiled_code.json", "w") as file: json.dump(compiled_sol, file)
get bytecode bytecode = compiled_sol["contracts"]["SimpleStorage.sol"]["SimpleStorage"]["evm"][
"bytecode" ]["object"]get abi abi = compiled_sol["contracts"]["SimpleStorage.sol"]["SimpleStorage"]["abi"]
connecting to ganach w3 = Web3(Web3.HTTPProvider("http://127.0.0.1:7545")) chaind_id = 5777
my_address = "0xa1d2a440E4E75bcA442107162DE8C276D637a0eF" 'private_key = os.getenv("0x170ab1d384e1d218ccd8ec332dfa334f8e9980f008043ff04e99a8154322bf06")
cteating the contract in python SimpleStorage = w3.eth.contract(abi=abi, bytecode=bytecode) print(SimpleStorage)
我尝试了我找到的所有解决方案；安装了 cyphon，安装了 legacy 但没有任何改变。 这是我在终结器上看到的：
PS C:\Users\raouf\demos\web3_py_simple_storage> pip --version
pip 22.0.4 from C:\Users\raouf\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\site-packages\pip (python 3.10)
PS C:\Users\raouf\demos\web3_py_simple_storage> python --version
Python 3.10.4
PS C:\Users\raouf\demos\web3_py_simple_storage> pip install web3
Collecting web3
Using cached web3-5.29.1-py3-none-any.whl (500 kB)
Collecting aiohttp<4,>=3.7.4.post0
Using cached aiohttp-3.8.1-cp310-cp310-win_amd64.whl (555 kB)
Collecting eth-abi<3.0.0,>=2.0.0b6
Using cached eth_abi-2.1.1-py3-none-any.whl (27 kB)
Collecting jsonschema<5,>=3.2.0
Using cached jsonschema-4.5.1-py3-none-any.whl (72 kB)
Collecting eth-utils<2.0.0,>=1.9.5
Using cached eth_utils-1.10.0-py3-none-any.whl (24 kB)
Collecting eth-hash[pycryptodome]<1.0.0,>=0.2.0
Using cached eth_hash-0.3.2-py3-none-any.whl (8.8 kB)
Collecting eth-account<0.6.0,>=0.5.7
Using cached eth_account-0.5.7-py3-none-any.whl (101 kB)
Collecting hexbytes<1.0.0,>=0.1.0
Using cached hexbytes-0.2.2-py3-none-any.whl (6.1 kB)
Collecting eth-typing<3.0.0,>=2.0.0
Using cached eth_typing-2.3.0-py3-none-any.whl (6.2 kB)
Collecting websockets<10,>=9.1
Using cached websockets-9.1-cp310-cp310-win_amd64.whl
Requirement already satisfied: pywin32>=223 in c:\users\raouf\appdata\local\programs\python\python310\lib\site-packages (from web3) (304)
Collecting lru-dict<2.0.0,>=1.1.6
Using cached lru-dict-1.1.7.tar.gz (10 kB)
Preparing metadata (setup.py) ... done
Collecting protobuf<4,>=3.10.0
Using cached protobuf-3.20.1-cp310-cp310-win_amd64.whl (903 kB)
Collecting ipfshttpclient==0.8.0a2
Using cached ipfshttpclient-0.8.0a2-py3-none-any.whl (82 kB)
Requirement already satisfied: requests<3.0.0,>=2.16.0 in c:\users\raouf\appdata\local\programs\python\python310\lib\site-packages (from web3) (2.27.1)
Collecting multiaddr>=0.0.7
Using cached multiaddr-0.0.9-py2.py3-none-any.whl (16 kB)
Collecting aiosignal>=1.1.2
Using cached aiosignal-1.2.0-py3-none-any.whl (8.2 kB)
Collecting async-timeout<5.0,>=4.0.0a3
Using cached async_timeout-4.0.2-py3-none-any.whl (5.8 kB)
Collecting yarl<2.0,>=1.0
Using cached yarl-1.7.2-cp310-cp310-win_amd64.whl (122 kB)
Collecting attrs>=17.3.0
Using cached attrs-21.4.0-py2.py3-none-any.whl (60 kB)
Requirement already satisfied: charset-normalizer<3.0,>=2.0 in c:\users\raouf\appdata\local\programs\python\python310\lib\site-packages (from aiohttp<4,>=3.7.4.post0->web3) (2.0.12)
Collecting multidict<7.0,>=4.5
Using cached multidict-6.0.2-cp310-cp310-win_amd64.whl (27 kB)
Collecting frozenlist>=1.1.1
Using cached frozenlist-1.3.0-cp310-cp310-win_amd64.whl (33 kB)
Collecting parsimonious<0.9.0,>=0.8.0
Using cached parsimonious-0.8.1-py3-none-any.whl
Collecting eth-keyfile<0.6.0,>=0.5.0
Using cached eth_keyfile-0.5.1-py3-none-any.whl (8.3 kB)
Collecting eth-keys<0.4.0,>=0.3.4
Using cached eth_keys-0.3.4-py3-none-any.whl (21 kB)
Collecting rlp<3,>=1.0.0
Using cached rlp-2.0.1-py2.py3-none-any.whl (20 kB)
Collecting eth-rlp<2,>=0.1.2
Using cached eth_rlp-0.3.0-py3-none-any.whl (5.0 kB)
Collecting bitarray<1.3.0,>=1.2.1
Using cached bitarray-1.2.2.tar.gz (48 kB)
Preparing metadata (setup.py) ... done
Collecting pycryptodome<4,>=3.6.6
Using cached pycryptodome-3.14.1-cp35-abi3-win_amd64.whl (1.8 MB)
Collecting cytoolz<1.0.0,>=0.10.1
Using cached cytoolz-0.11.2.tar.gz (481 kB)
Preparing metadata (setup.py) ... done
Collecting pyrsistent!=0.17.0,!=0.17.1,!=0.17.2,>=0.14.0
Using cached pyrsistent-0.18.1-cp310-cp310-win_amd64.whl (61 kB)
Requirement already satisfied: certifi>=2017.4.17 in c:\users\raouf\appdata\local\programs\python\python310\lib\site-packages (from requests<3.0.0,>=2.16.0->web3) (2021.10.8)
Requirement already satisfied: idna<4,>=2.5 in c:\users\raouf\appdata\local\programs\python\python310\lib\site-packages (from requests<3.0.0,>=2.16.0->web3) (3.3)
Requirement already satisfied: urllib3<1.27,>=1.21.1 in c:\users\raouf\appdata\local\programs\python\python310\lib\site-packages (from requests<3.0.0,>=2.16.0->web3) (1.26.9)
Collecting toolz>=0.8.0
Using cached toolz-0.11.2-py3-none-any.whl (55 kB)
Collecting eth-rlp<2,>=0.1.2
Using cached eth_rlp-0.2.1-py3-none-any.whl (5.0 kB)
Requirement already satisfied: varint in c:\users\raouf\appdata\local\programs\python\python310\lib\site-packages (from multiaddr>=0.0.7->ipfshttpclient==0.8.0a2->web3) (1.0.2)
Collecting base58
Using cached base58-2.1.1-py3-none-any.whl (5.6 kB)
Requirement already satisfied: netaddr in c:\users\raouf\appdata\local\programs\python\python310\lib\site-packages (from multiaddr>=0.0.7->ipfshttpclient==0.8.0a2->web3) (0.8.0)
Collecting six
Using cached six-1.16.0-py2.py3-none-any.whl (11 kB)
Building wheels for collected packages: lru-dict, bitarray, cytoolz
Building wheel for lru-dict (setup.py) ... error
error: subprocess-exited-with-error
× python setup.py bdist_wheel did not run successfully.
│ exit code: 1
╰─> [5 lines of output]
running bdist_wheel
running build
running build_ext
building 'lru' extension
error: Microsoft Visual C++ 14.0 or greater is required. Get it with "Microsoft C++ Build Tools": https://visualstudio.microsoft.com/visual-cpp-build-tools/
[end of output]
note: This error originates from a subprocess, and is likely not a problem with pip.
ERROR: Failed building wheel for lru-dict
Running setup.py clean for lru-dict
Building wheel for bitarray (setup.py) ... error
error: subprocess-exited-with-error
× python setup.py bdist_wheel did not run successfully.
│ exit code: 1
╰─> [13 lines of output]
running bdist_wheel
running build
running build_py
creating build
creating build\lib.win-amd64-cpython-310
creating build\lib.win-amd64-cpython-310\bitarray
copying bitarray\test_bitarray.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-cpython-310\bitarray
copying bitarray\test_util.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-cpython-310\bitarray
copying bitarray\util.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-cpython-310\bitarray
copying bitarray\__init__.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-cpython-310\bitarray
running build_ext
building 'bitarray._bitarray' extension
error: Microsoft Visual C++ 14.0 or greater is required. Get it with "Microsoft C++ Build Tools": https://visualstudio.microsoft.com/visual-cpp-build-tools/
[end of output]
note: This error originates from a subprocess, and is likely not a problem with pip.
ERROR: Failed building wheel for bitarray
Running setup.py clean for bitarray
Building wheel for cytoolz (setup.py) ... error
error: subprocess-exited-with-error
× python setup.py bdist_wheel did not run successfully.
│ exit code: 1
╰─> [53 lines of output]
[1/5] Cythonizing cytoolz/utils.pyx
[2/5] Cythonizing cytoolz/dicttoolz.pyx
[3/5] Cythonizing cytoolz/functoolz.pyx
[4/5] Cythonizing cytoolz/itertoolz.pyx
[5/5] Cythonizing cytoolz/recipes.pyx
running bdist_wheel
running build
running build_py
creating build
creating build\lib.win-amd64-cpython-310
creating build\lib.win-amd64-cpython-310\cytoolz
copying cytoolz\compatibility.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-cpython-310\cytoolz
copying cytoolz\_signatures.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-cpython-310\cytoolz
copying cytoolz\_version.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-cpython-310\cytoolz
copying cytoolz\__init__.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-cpython-310\cytoolz
creating build\lib.win-amd64-cpython-310\cytoolz\curried
copying cytoolz\curried\exceptions.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-cpython-310\cytoolz\curried
copying cytoolz\curried\operator.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-cpython-310\cytoolz\curried
copying cytoolz\curried\__init__.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-cpython-310\cytoolz\curried
copying cytoolz\dicttoolz.pyx -> build\lib.win-amd64-cpython-310\cytoolz
copying cytoolz\functoolz.pyx -> build\lib.win-amd64-cpython-310\cytoolz
copying cytoolz\itertoolz.pyx -> build\lib.win-amd64-cpython-310\cytoolz
copying cytoolz\recipes.pyx -> build\lib.win-amd64-cpython-310\cytoolz
copying cytoolz\utils.pyx -> build\lib.win-amd64-cpython-310\cytoolz
copying cytoolz\cpython.pxd -> build\lib.win-amd64-cpython-310\cytoolz
copying cytoolz\dicttoolz.pxd -> build\lib.win-amd64-cpython-310\cytoolz
copying cytoolz\functoolz.pxd -> build\lib.win-amd64-cpython-310\cytoolz
copying cytoolz\itertoolz.pxd -> build\lib.win-amd64-cpython-310\cytoolz
copying cytoolz\recipes.pxd -> build\lib.win-amd64-cpython-310\cytoolz
copying cytoolz\utils.pxd -> build\lib.win-amd64-cpython-310\cytoolz
copying cytoolz\__init__.pxd -> build\lib.win-amd64-cpython-310\cytoolz
creating build\lib.win-amd64-cpython-310\cytoolz\tests
copying cytoolz\tests\dev_skip_test.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-cpython-310\cytoolz\tests
copying cytoolz\tests\test_compatibility.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-cpython-310\cytoolz\tests
copying cytoolz\tests\test_curried.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-cpython-310\cytoolz\tests
copying cytoolz\tests\test_curried_toolzlike.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-cpython-310\cytoolz\tests
copying cytoolz\tests\test_dev_skip_test.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-cpython-310\cytoolz\tests
copying cytoolz\tests\test_dicttoolz.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-cpython-310\cytoolz\tests
copying cytoolz\tests\test_docstrings.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-cpython-310\cytoolz\tests
copying cytoolz\tests\test_doctests.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-cpython-310\cytoolz\tests
copying cytoolz\tests\test_embedded_sigs.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-cpython-310\cytoolz\tests
copying cytoolz\tests\test_functoolz.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-cpython-310\cytoolz\tests
copying cytoolz\tests\test_inspect_args.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-cpython-310\cytoolz\tests
copying cytoolz\tests\test_itertoolz.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-cpython-310\cytoolz\tests
copying cytoolz\tests\test_none_safe.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-cpython-310\cytoolz\tests
copying cytoolz\tests\test_recipes.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-cpython-310\cytoolz\tests
copying cytoolz\tests\test_serialization.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-cpython-310\cytoolz\tests
copying cytoolz\tests\test_signatures.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-cpython-310\cytoolz\tests
copying cytoolz\tests\test_tlz.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-cpython-310\cytoolz\tests
copying cytoolz\tests\test_utils.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-cpython-310\cytoolz\tests
running build_ext
building 'cytoolz.dicttoolz' extension
error: Microsoft Visual C++ 14.0 or greater is required. Get it with "Microsoft C++ Build Tools": https://visualstudio.microsoft.com/visual-cpp-build-tools/
[end of output]
note: This error originates from a subprocess, and is likely not a problem with pip.
ERROR: Failed building wheel for cytoolz
Running setup.py clean for cytoolz
Failed to build lru-dict bitarray cytoolz
Installing collected packages: lru-dict, bitarray, websockets, toolz, six, pyrsistent, pycryptodome, protobuf, multidict, hexbytes, frozenlist, eth-typing, eth-hash, base58, attrs, async-timeout, yarl, parsimonious, multiaddr, jsonschema, cytoolz, aiosignal, ipfshttpclient, eth-utils, aiohttp, rlp,
eth-keys, eth-abi, eth-rlp, eth-keyfile, eth-account, web3
Running setup.py install for lru-dict ... error
error: subprocess-exited-with-error
× Running setup.py install for lru-dict did not run successfully.
│ exit code: 1
╰─> [7 lines of output]
running install
C:\Users\raouf\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\site-packages\setuptools\command\install.py:34: SetuptoolsDeprecationWarning: setup.py install is deprecated. Use build and pip and other standards-based tools.
warnings.warn(
running build
running build_ext
building 'lru' extension
error: Microsoft Visual C++ 14.0 or greater is required. Get it with "Microsoft C++ Build Tools": https://visualstudio.microsoft.com/visual-cpp-build-tools/
[end of output]
note: This error originates from a subprocess, and is likely not a problem with pip.
error: legacy-install-failure
× Encountered error while trying to install package.
note: This is an issue with the package mentioned above, not pip.
hint: See above for output from the failure.
根据这一行：
错误：需要 Microsoft Visual C++ 14.0 或更高版本。使用“Microsoft C++ 构建工具”获取它：https://visualstudio.microsoft.com/visual-cpp-build-tools/ [输出结束]