当有人单击选项时如何分配变量? (HTML)
How do I assign a variable when someone clicks an option? (HTML)
我一直在想办法让当有人点击一个选项时,一个变量被分配。这是我尝试过的:
function changessw() {
switch (document.getElementById("ssw").value) {
case "1":
var test = "Im A";
break;
case "2":
var test = "Im B";
break;
}
}
document.write(test)
<select name="ssw" id="ssw" onchange="changessw()">
<option value="1">A</option>
<option value="2">B</option>
</select>
该变量只有在我在函数中对其进行测试时才有效。我想在全球范围内工作。如有任何帮助,我们将不胜感激!
在函数外声明变量,然后在函数内赋值。
这是 link javascript https://www.digitalocean.com/community/tutorials/understanding-variables-scope-hoisting-in-javascript and the MDN 条目中关于范围的一篇文章 let
。
let test;
function changessw() {
switch (document.getElementById("ssw").value) {
case "1":
test = "Im A";
break;
case "2":
test = "Im B";
break;
}
}
function logTest() {
console.log(test);
}
<select name="ssw" id="ssw" onchange="changessw()">
<option value="1">A</option>
<option value="2">B</option>
</select>
<button onclick="logTest()">Log test</button>
将您的变量声明移到函数范围之外。
var test;
function changessw() {
switch (document.getElementById("ssw").value) {
case "1":
test = "Im A";
break;
case "2":
test = "Im B";
break;
}
console.log(test);
}
<select name="ssw" id="ssw" onchange="changessw()">
<option value="1">A</option>
<option value="2">B</option>
</select>
您可以在函数外声明变量 test
并在函数本身内赋值。
var test ="";
function changessw() {
switch (document.getElementById("ssw").value) {
case "1":
test = "Im A";
console.log(test);
break;
case "2":
test = "Im B";
console.log(test);
break;
}
}
<select name="ssw" id="ssw" onchange="changessw()">
<option value="1">A</option>
<option value="2">B</option>
</select>
我一直在想办法让当有人点击一个选项时,一个变量被分配。这是我尝试过的:
function changessw() {
switch (document.getElementById("ssw").value) {
case "1":
var test = "Im A";
break;
case "2":
var test = "Im B";
break;
}
}
document.write(test)
<select name="ssw" id="ssw" onchange="changessw()">
<option value="1">A</option>
<option value="2">B</option>
</select>
该变量只有在我在函数中对其进行测试时才有效。我想在全球范围内工作。如有任何帮助,我们将不胜感激!
在函数外声明变量,然后在函数内赋值。
这是 link javascript https://www.digitalocean.com/community/tutorials/understanding-variables-scope-hoisting-in-javascript and the MDN 条目中关于范围的一篇文章 let
。
let test;
function changessw() {
switch (document.getElementById("ssw").value) {
case "1":
test = "Im A";
break;
case "2":
test = "Im B";
break;
}
}
function logTest() {
console.log(test);
}
<select name="ssw" id="ssw" onchange="changessw()">
<option value="1">A</option>
<option value="2">B</option>
</select>
<button onclick="logTest()">Log test</button>
将您的变量声明移到函数范围之外。
var test;
function changessw() {
switch (document.getElementById("ssw").value) {
case "1":
test = "Im A";
break;
case "2":
test = "Im B";
break;
}
console.log(test);
}
<select name="ssw" id="ssw" onchange="changessw()">
<option value="1">A</option>
<option value="2">B</option>
</select>
您可以在函数外声明变量 test
并在函数本身内赋值。
var test ="";
function changessw() {
switch (document.getElementById("ssw").value) {
case "1":
test = "Im A";
console.log(test);
break;
case "2":
test = "Im B";
console.log(test);
break;
}
}
<select name="ssw" id="ssw" onchange="changessw()">
<option value="1">A</option>
<option value="2">B</option>
</select>